{"id":889,"date":"2007-08-08T14:51:00","date_gmt":"2007-08-08T12:51:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/robots_in_space\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:33:25","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:33:25","slug":"robots_in_space","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/robots_in_space\/","title":{"rendered":"Robotar i rymden"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Flytta p\u00e5 er, Frankrike, Italien och Tyskland. I robotfotbollens v\u00e4rld \u00e4r \u00d6sterrike kung. Denna 21-talsvariant av fotboll \u00e4r p\u00e5 modet vid Institutet f\u00f6r robotvetenskap, eller mekatronik, vid Tekniska universitetet i Wien i \u00d6sterrike. Men de minirobotar som \u00e4r s\u00e5 duktiga p\u00e5 sport har ocks\u00e5 ett mycket allvarligare syfte.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Hittills har robotar avsedda f\u00f6r anv\u00e4ndning i rymden inte f\u00f6rsett med n\u00e5gon intelligens. Enheter som den europeiska robotarmen \u00e4r helt beroende av en m\u00e4nsklig operat\u00f6r. D\u00e4remot \u00e4r minifotbollsspelarna tr\u00e4nade att vara smarta och har flera olika programvaruniv\u00e5er. Strateginiv\u00e5n definierar robotens position och roll \u2013 till exempel att den ska f\u00f6rsvara m\u00e5let. N\u00e4sta niv\u00e5 styr komplexa r\u00f6relser.<\/p>\n<p>Av denna anledning har robotfotbollsspelarna valts ut av ESA:s Advanced Concept Team f\u00f6r att delta i ett japansk-europeiskt projekt som kallas \u2018Furoshiki\u2019. Tanken \u00e4r att sp\u00e4nna upp ett enormt n\u00e4t mellan fyra satelliter i omloppsbana f\u00f6r att producera solenergi. Minirobotar kommer att kl\u00e4ttra \u00f6ver detta n\u00e4t f\u00f6r att f\u00e4sta solcellerna p\u00e5 plats.<\/p>\n<p>I ett experiment i tyngdl\u00f6shet som genomf\u00f6rdes i januari 2006 fick tv\u00e5 Roby Junior-robotar i uppgift att kl\u00e4ttra \u00f6ver ett \u201csv\u00e4vande\u201d n\u00e4tstycke. En av robotarna lyckades med detta i 30 sekunder och tog sig fram mer \u00e4n tv\u00e5 meter. Denna blygsamma framg\u00e5ng kan en dag leda till utvecklingen av smarta, robusta robotar som inte p\u00e5verkas av den og\u00e4stv\u00e4nliga milj\u00f6n i rymden. En sak \u00e4r s\u00e4ker: de f\u00f6rsta m\u00e4nniskorna p\u00e5 Mars kommer inte att vara ensamma.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Step aside France, Italy and Germany. In the world of robo-soccer, Austria is king. This 21st century form of football is all the rage at the Institute of Robotic Sciences, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2007\/08\/roby_space2\/17907198-2-eng-GB\/ROBY_SPACE.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2007\/08\/ROBY_SPACE2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,13,63],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-889","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-life-in-space","category-living-in-space"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/889","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=889"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/889\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2032,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/889\/revisions\/2032"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=889"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=889"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=889"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=889"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=889"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=889"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=889"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=889"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=889"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=889"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}