{"id":845,"date":"2009-04-20T08:09:00","date_gmt":"2009-04-20T06:09:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/space_software_supports_firefighters\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:32:55","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:32:55","slug":"space_software_supports_firefighters","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/space_software_supports_firefighters\/","title":{"rendered":"Rymdprogramvara st\u00f6der brandm\u00e4n"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Hittills har brandm\u00e4nnen, n\u00e4r de skyndar sig till platsen f\u00f6r en brand eller olycka, haft mycket begr\u00e4nsad kunskap om vad som v\u00e4ntar dem n\u00e4r de anl\u00e4nder. Hur ser byggnadens utformning ut? Finns det n\u00e5gra kemikalier i n\u00e4rheten? Var finns de n\u00e4rmaste vattenk\u00e4llorna?<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Denna brist p\u00e5 kunskap \u00e4r farlig b\u00e5de f\u00f6r brandm\u00e4nnen och f\u00f6r de m\u00e4nniskor de f\u00f6rs\u00f6ker r\u00e4dda. Men nu \u00e4r det p\u00e5 v\u00e4g att f\u00f6r\u00e4ndras tack vare inf\u00f6randet av ett nytt informationssystem som ursprungligen utvecklades f\u00f6r astronauterna p\u00e5 den internationella rymdstationen. Skytek-systemet, som har anv\u00e4nts i omloppsbana under de senaste tre \u00e5ren, tillhandah\u00e5ller information om tusentals procedurer som astronauterna kan beh\u00f6va k\u00e4nna till \u2013 allt fr\u00e5n rutinuppgifter som att byta en s\u00e4kring till hur man hanterar en n\u00f6dsituation.<\/p>\n

\"ISS
ISS sedd fr\u00e5n Endeavour efter avkopplingen den 28 november 2008<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

H\u00e4r p\u00e5 jorden testas programvaran av personal vid brandk\u00e5ren i Dublin, Irland. Resultaten har varit s\u00e5 lovande att den kommer att inf\u00f6ras p\u00e5 alla brandstationer i Dublin i \u00e5r och s\u00e5 sm\u00e5ningom installeras i hela landet.<\/p>\n

Det irl\u00e4ndska f\u00f6retaget Skytek inledde utvecklingen av systemet f\u00f6r 8 \u00e5r sedan. Systemet g\u00f6r det m\u00f6jligt f\u00f6r en r\u00e4ddningsstyrka som \u00e4r p\u00e5 v\u00e4g till en brand att ladda ner viktig information om h\u00e4ndelseplatsen, oavsett om det r\u00f6r sig om en byggnad eller en trafikolycka. Detta g\u00f6r att brandm\u00e4nnen kan planera i f\u00f6rv\u00e4g och s\u00e4tta ig\u00e5ng direkt n\u00e4r de anl\u00e4nder.<\/p>\n

En r\u00e4ddningsstyrka som \u00e4r p\u00e5 v\u00e4g till en bilolycka kan till exempel ladda ner information om vilka typer av fordon som \u00e4r inblandade. Det kan handla om uppgifter som spr\u00e4ng\u00e4mnen i krockkuddar, h\u00f6gsp\u00e4nningsbatterier, tankar f\u00f6r flytande gas och annan ny teknik i hybridbilar. Det g\u00f6r det ocks\u00e5 m\u00f6jligt f\u00f6r r\u00e4ddningspersonal att rapportera online direkt fr\u00e5n olycksplatsen.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Until now, as they race to the scene of a blaze or accident, firefighters have known little about what to expect when they arrive. What is the layout of the […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2009\/04\/fire_engine2\/17901493-2-eng-GB\/Fire_engine.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"Infomatique \/ William Murphy","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2009\/04\/Fire_engine2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,54,40],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-845","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-space-technologies-on-earth","category-technology"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/845","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=845"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/845\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4704,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/845\/revisions\/4704"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=845"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=845"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=845"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=845"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=845"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=845"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=845"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=845"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=845"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=845"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}