{"id":645,"date":"2013-07-25T09:33:00","date_gmt":"2013-07-25T07:33:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/space_doctors\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:30:39","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:30:39","slug":"space_doctors","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/space_doctors\/","title":{"rendered":"Rymdl\u00e4kare"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Under ett amat\u00f6rradiosamtal mellan den internationella rymdstationen och barnen p\u00e5 sjukhuset Bambino Gesu i Rom st\u00e4llde en pojke en viktig fr\u00e5ga till ESA-astronauten Luca Parmitano: Vad g\u00f6r astronauterna om de skadar sig eller m\u00e5r d\u00e5ligt?<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Faktum \u00e4r att ingen ambulans kan ta sig fram till den internationella rymdstationen. D\u00e4rf\u00f6r \u00e4r det viktigt att astronauterna f\u00e5r l\u00e4ra sig grundl\u00e4ggande medicinska f\u00e4rdigheter innan de beger sig till ISS.<\/p>\n

Astronauterna tillbringar upp till sex m\u00e5nader p\u00e5 stationen, d\u00e4r de utf\u00f6r vetenskapliga experiment och ser till att stationen h\u00e5ller sin position. De m\u00e5ste kunna hantera alla t\u00e4nkbara n\u00f6dsituationer. Det \u00e4r ju trots allt hundratals kilometer till n\u00e4rmaste sjukhus p\u00e5 jorden!<\/p>\n

Minst tv\u00e5 l\u00e4kare fr\u00e5n bes\u00e4ttningen tilldelas varje ISS-uppdrag. Dessa astronauter utbildas i grundl\u00e4ggande medicinska ingrepp, allt fr\u00e5n att sy ihop s\u00e5r\u2026 till att laga t\u00e4nder!<\/p>\n

\"Alexander
Alexander \u00f6var p\u00e5 en provdocka<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

ESA-astronauten Alexander Gerst ska flyga till rymdstationen 2014 och har redan genomg\u00e5tt utbildning till bes\u00e4ttningens l\u00e4kare. Som en del av sin utbildning har han nyligen skickats till ett sjukhus f\u00f6r att observera verkliga medicinska fall.<\/p>\n

Han \u00f6vade p\u00e5 en docka som anv\u00e4nds f\u00f6r att utbilda anestesil\u00e4kare p\u00e5 sjukhus. Den \u00e4r s\u00e5 verklighetstrogen att den blinkar, andas och reagerar p\u00e5 injektioner!<\/p>\n

Efter teorikursen tillbringade Alexander tre dagar p\u00e5 sjukhuset. Han fick l\u00e4ra sig en rad viktiga kliniska rutiner, till exempel att \u00f6vervaka en patients vitala funktioner.<\/p>\n

Sj\u00e4lvklart ser medicinska ingrepp annorlunda ut i rymden. Sv\u00e4vande n\u00e5lar utg\u00f6r till exempel en allvarlig fara! F\u00f6rberedelserna \u00e4r oerh\u00f6rt viktiga, och ESA ser till att Alexander \u00e4r s\u00e5 v\u00e4l f\u00f6rberedd som m\u00f6jligt.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

During an amateur radio call between the International Space Station and children of the Bambino Gesu\u2019 Hospital in Rome, a boy asked ESA astronaut Luca Parmitano an important question: What […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2013\/07\/alexander_gerst_practising_intubation\/17876850-2-eng-GB\/Alexander_Gerst_practising_intubation.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Alexander Gerst practising intubation","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2013\/07\/Alexander_Gerst_practising_intubation","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,13,63],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-645","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-life-in-space","category-living-in-space"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/645","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=645"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/645\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4607,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/645\/revisions\/4607"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=645"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=645"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=645"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=645"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=645"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=645"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=645"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=645"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=645"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=645"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}