{"id":632,"date":"2004-12-02T15:44:00","date_gmt":"2004-12-02T14:44:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/future_launchers\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:30:30","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:30:30","slug":"future_launchers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/future_launchers\/","title":{"rendered":"Framtida b\u00e4rraketer"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

ESA har investerat mer \u00e4n 2 miljarder euro i att f\u00f6rb\u00e4ttra och utveckla Europas rymdhamn i Kourou. ESA \u00e4ger uppskjutningsanl\u00e4ggningarna och industrianl\u00e4ggningarna.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Rymdbasen i Kourou moderniseras kontinuerligt i takt med att nya b\u00e4rraketer tas i bruk. Sedan 1997 har rymdbasen fr\u00e4mst anv\u00e4nts av den tunga b\u00e4rraketen Ariane 5. Uppskjutningsomr\u00e5det ELA-3 har utvidgats s\u00e5 att Ariane 5:s \u00f6vre steg kan tankas medan raketen st\u00e5r p\u00e5 startplattan. ESA och Arianespace har ocks\u00e5 byggt en ny anl\u00e4ggning d\u00e4r satelliter kan testas. Den \u00e4r tillr\u00e4ckligt stor f\u00f6r att rymma de 20 ton tunga Automated Transfer Vehicles som flyger till den internationella rymdstationen.<\/p>\n

Ytterligare tv\u00e5 b\u00e4rraketer har anslutit sig till Ariane-5. Den f\u00f6rsta av Europas sm\u00e5 Vega-raketer lyfte fr\u00e5n Kourou den 13 februari 2012. ESA satsade 45 miljoner euro p\u00e5 att anpassa den gamla Ariane-1-uppskjutningszonen (ELA-1) f\u00f6r detta \u00e4ndam\u00e5l. Den kallas nu ZLV-uppskjutningsanl\u00e4ggningen (\u2018Zone de Lancement Vega\u2019 p\u00e5 franska).<\/p>\n

Ytterligare en ny uppskjutningsanl\u00e4ggning har byggts f\u00f6r den ryska medelstora Soyuz-raketen, som b\u00f6rjade skjutas upp fr\u00e5n Kourou 2011. Soyuz-anl\u00e4ggningen, k\u00e4nd som ELS (\u2018Ensemble de Lancement Soyouz\u2019 p\u00e5 franska), ligger 13 km nordv\u00e4st om Ariane-5-uppskjutningsanl\u00e4ggningen. Den omfattar en ny monteringshall f\u00f6r raketer, ett kontrollcenter och en uppskjutningsramp.<\/p>\n

.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ESA has invested more than \u20ac2 billion in improving and developing Europe’s Spaceport in Kourou. ESA owns the launch facilities and the industrial plants. The spaceport in Kourou is always […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2004\/01\/artist_view_of_a_future_launcher2\/17872187-2-eng-GB\/Artist_view_of_a_future_launcher.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA - C. VIJOUX","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2004\/01\/Artist_view_of_a_future_launcher2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,41,40],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-632","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-rockets-technology","category-technology","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/632","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=632"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/632\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1775,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/632\/revisions\/1775"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=632"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=632"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=632"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=632"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=632"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=632"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=632"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=632"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=632"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=632"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}