{"id":495,"date":"2015-02-09T08:15:00","date_gmt":"2015-02-09T07:15:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/esa_s_first_space_taxi_gets_ready_to_blast_off\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:28:52","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:28:52","slug":"esa_s_first_space_taxi_gets_ready_to_blast_off","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/esa_s_first_space_taxi_gets_ready_to_blast_off\/","title":{"rendered":"ESAs f\u00f6rsta rymdtaxi g\u00f6r sig redo f\u00f6r uppskjutning"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>F\u00f6r drygt femtio \u00e5r sedan reste den f\u00f6rsta m\u00e4nniskan ut i rymden. Sedan dess har v\u00e5ra \u00e4ventyr bortom jorden fortsatt, men de har fr\u00e4mst handlat om rymdsonder. Det beror p\u00e5 att bemannade rymdf\u00e4rder \u00e4r komplicerade. Vi m\u00e5ste inte bara skicka m\u00e4nniskor ut i rymden, utan ocks\u00e5 se till att de kommer hem s\u00e4kert, och det \u00e4r mycket komplicerat.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Lyckligtvis f\u00f6r alla som dr\u00f6mmer om att resa ut i rymden arbetar Europeiska rymdorganisationen (ESA) f\u00f6r fullt med att ta fram en ny \u201crymdtaxi\u201d. Rymdfarkosten heter IXV (uttalas EYE-EX-VEE) och har utformats f\u00f6r att ge oss mer kunskap om hur man konstruerar rymdfarkoster som kan utforska rymden och \u00e5terv\u00e4nda till jorden. En dag kan den transportera astronauter till och fr\u00e5n den internationella rymdstationen och, kanske en dag, \u00e4nnu l\u00e4ngre bort!<\/p>\n<p>Det vingl\u00f6sa rymdflygplanet kommer att skjutas upp med en Vega-raket den 11 februari. Det \u00e4r f\u00f6rsta g\u00e5ngen det skjuts upp f\u00f6r att genomf\u00f6ra en 100 minuter l\u00e5ng testflygning. Det kommer att skjutas upp \u00f6ver 400 kilometer ovanf\u00f6r jorden och n\u00e5 hastigheter p\u00e5 27 000 kilometer i timmen \u2013 85 g\u00e5nger snabbare \u00e4n ett h\u00f6ghastighetst\u00e5g! Med den hastigheten skulle man kunna cirkulera runt jorden p\u00e5 mindre \u00e4n en och en halv timme.<\/p>\n<p>Rymdplanet kommer d\u00e4refter att p\u00e5b\u00f6rja sin \u00e5terresa till jorden med hj\u00e4lp av raketmotorer och klaffar, och kommer att bromsas upp av fallsk\u00e4rmar f\u00f6r en s\u00e4ker nedslagning i Stilla havet, d\u00e4r det kommer att h\u00e4mtas upp av ett b\u00e4rgningsfartyg.<\/p>\n<p>De tekniker som ska hj\u00e4lpa oss att skicka framtida robotar till Mars kommer att testas under den 100 minuter l\u00e5nga IXV-flygningen\u2026 100 minuter av avg\u00f6rande lagarbete!<\/p>\n<p><b>Rolig fakta:<\/b> Rymdfarkosten IXV \u00e4r ungef\u00e4r lika stor som en vanlig bil.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Little more than fifty years ago the first human went to space. Since then our adventures beyond the Earth have continued, but they have mostly involved robotic explorers. This is [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2015\/02\/vega_vv04_composite_transferred_to_launcher_assembly_area2\/17871115-2-eng-GB\/Vega_VV04_composite_transferred_to_launcher_assembly_area.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2015\/02\/Vega_VV04_composite_transferred_to_launcher_assembly_area2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-495","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/495","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=495"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/495\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1638,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/495\/revisions\/1638"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=495"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=495"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=495"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=495"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=495"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=495"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=495"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=495"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=495"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=495"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}