{"id":458,"date":"2017-01-16T08:09:00","date_gmt":"2017-01-16T07:09:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/bepicolombo_esa_s_mission_to_mercury\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:28:27","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:28:27","slug":"bepicolombo_esa_s_mission_to_mercury","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/bepicolombo_esa_s_mission_to_mercury\/","title":{"rendered":"BepiColombo: ESA:s rymduppdrag till Merkurius"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Europeiska rymdorganisationens rymdsonder har bes\u00f6kt m\u00e5nga v\u00e4rldar i v\u00e5rt solsystem, men hittills har ingen varit p\u00e5 planeten Merkurius. Det kommer snart att \u00e4ndras tack vare BepiColombo-uppdraget!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>BepiColombo \u00e4r uppkallad efter Giuseppe (kortform: Bepi) Colombo, en forskare som studerade Merkurius omloppsbana och bidrog till att l\u00e4gga grunden f\u00f6r interplanet\u00e4ra resor. BepiColombo, som ska skjutas upp 2018, kommer att f\u00e4rdas genom rymden i \u00f6ver sju \u00e5r innan den n\u00e5r den sv\u00e5rf\u00e5ngade planeten Merkurius!<\/p>\n<p>N\u00e4r den anl\u00e4nder kommer BepiColombo att delas upp i tv\u00e5 rymdfarkoster. Den f\u00f6rsta av dessa kallas Mercury Planetary Orbiter. Denna ESA-sond kommer att studera Merkurius yta och anv\u00e4nda h\u00f6gteknologiska instrument f\u00f6r att unders\u00f6ka planetens inre. Den andra sonden kallas Mercury Magnetospheric Orbiter. Den drivs av den japanska rymdorganisationen JAXA och ska studera magnetf\u00e4ltet runt Merkurius.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"2000\" data-credit=\"ESA - image by C.Carreau\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2007\/02\/BepiColombo_s_planetary_and_magnetospheric_orbiters_at_Mercury2\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2007\/02\/bepicolombo_s_planetary_and_magnetospheric_orbiters_at_mercury2\/17908420-2-eng-GB\/BepiColombo_s_planetary_and_magnetospheric_orbiters_at_Mercury.jpg\" alt=\"BepiColombo\u2019s planetary and magnetospheric orbiters at Mercury\"><figcaption>BepiColombos planet- och magnetosf\u00e4rsorbiter vid Merkurius<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Det \u00e4r oerh\u00f6rt sv\u00e5rt att man\u00f6vrera rymdfarkoster runt Merkurius! BepiColombo-sonderna kommer att uts\u00e4ttas f\u00f6r str\u00e5lning fr\u00e5n solen som \u00e4r tio g\u00e5nger starkare \u00e4n runt jorden. Dessutom kan Merkurius gl\u00f6dheta yta n\u00e5 470 \u00b0C, vilket \u00e4r tillr\u00e4ckligt varmt f\u00f6r att reflektera v\u00e4rme mot rymdsonderna i omloppsbana. De m\u00e5ste skyddas, annars riskerar de att sm\u00e4lta!<\/p>\n<p>Riskerna \u00e4r dock v\u00e4rda att ta, eftersom BepiColombo kommer att bidra till att l\u00f6sa m\u00e5nga av Merkurius mysterier. Varf\u00f6r \u00e4r planeten betydligt t\u00e4tare \u00e4n andra planeter i v\u00e5rt solsystem? \u00c4r dess k\u00e4rna flytande eller fast? Varf\u00f6r har den ett magnetf\u00e4lt? Finns det vattenis g\u00f6md i djupa kratrar? BepiColombo kommer att unders\u00f6ka alla dessa fr\u00e5gor \u2013 och m\u00e5nga fler!<\/p>\n<p><b>Rolig fakta:<\/b> Merkurius \u00e4r den minst utforskade planeten i det inre solsystemet. N\u00e4r BepiColombo anl\u00e4nder i slutet av 2025 kommer den att vara den andra rymdfarkosten n\u00e5gonsin i planetutforskningens historia som g\u00e5r in i omloppsbana runt Merkurius!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>European Space Agency space probes have visited many worlds in our Solar System, but so far none have been to the planet Mercury. That will change soon thanks to the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2017\/01\/bepicolombo\/17870634-2-eng-GB\/BepiColombo.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2017\/01\/BepiColombo","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,11,12],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-458","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-our-universe","category-planets-and-moons"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/458","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=458"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/458\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4492,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/458\/revisions\/4492"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=458"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=458"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=458"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=458"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=458"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=458"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=458"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=458"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=458"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=458"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}