{"id":1103,"date":"2006-09-13T11:17:00","date_gmt":"2006-09-13T09:17:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/esa_experiments_for_first_female_space_tourist2\/"},"modified":"2026-08-27T23:28:29","modified_gmt":"2026-08-27T21:28:29","slug":"esa_experiments_for_first_female_space_tourist2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/esa_experiments_for_first_female_space_tourist2\/","title":{"rendered":"ESA-experiment f\u00f6r den f\u00f6rsta kvinnliga rymdturisten"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Livet p\u00e5 den internationella rymdstationen (ISS) \u00e4r ganska hektiskt just nu f\u00f6r bes\u00e4ttningen \u2013 ESA-astronauten Thomas Reiter, ryssen Pavel Vinogradov och amerikanen Jeffrey Williams.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

F\u00f6rst anl\u00e4nde rymdf\u00e4rjan Atlantis den 11 september. N\u00e4sta m\u00e5ndag (den 18:e) \u00e4r det planerat att stationens 14:e l\u00e5ngtidbes\u00e4ttning ska skjutas upp fr\u00e5n Baikonur-kosmodromen i Kazakstan. Vid sidan av amerikanen Michael Lopez-Alegria och ryssen Mikhail Tyurin kommer Anousheh Ansari, den f\u00f6rsta kvinnliga rymdturisten, att sitta.<\/p>\n

\u00c4ven om den iransk-amerikanska aff\u00e4rskvinnan sj\u00e4lv st\u00e5r f\u00f6r kostnaderna f\u00f6r sin \u00e5tta dagar l\u00e5nga vistelse p\u00e5 rymdstationen kommer hon inte att \u00e4gna all sin tid \u00e5t att beundra utsikten. Ist\u00e4llet har Ansari g\u00e5tt med p\u00e5 att delta som f\u00f6rs\u00f6ksperson i fyra ESA-experiment. Resultaten fr\u00e5n dessa studier kommer att hj\u00e4lpa forskarna att f\u00f6rst\u00e5 hur rymdf\u00e4rder p\u00e5verkar m\u00e4nniskokroppen.<\/p>\n

Det f\u00f6rsta experimentet syftar till att unders\u00f6ka effekterna av rymdstr\u00e5lning, som kan skada kroppens celler och eventuellt \u00f6ka risken f\u00f6r att utveckla cancer. Ansari kommer att l\u00e4mna blodprover b\u00e5de f\u00f6re och efter sin rymdf\u00e4rd.<\/p>\n

Dessa prover kommer ocks\u00e5 att hj\u00e4lpa forskarna att f\u00f6rst\u00e5 varf\u00f6r r\u00f6da blodkroppar bryts ned i tyngdl\u00f6shet. Detta leder till ett tillst\u00e5nd som kallas anemi \u2013 vilket ocks\u00e5 f\u00f6rekommer hos personer med njursvikt.<\/p>\n

Ansari kommer \u00e4ven att unders\u00f6ka bakterier som finns ombord p\u00e5 ISS. Hon kommer att ta prover fr\u00e5n sig sj\u00e4lv och fr\u00e5n ytor som str\u00f6mbrytare, tangentbord och hygienartiklar.<\/p>\n

Slutligen kommer hon att unders\u00f6ka varf\u00f6r astronauter ofta drabbas av sm\u00e4rta i nedre delen av ryggen. Resultaten fr\u00e5n hennes dagliga enk\u00e4ter kommer att j\u00e4mf\u00f6ras med m\u00e4tningar som gjorts f\u00f6re och efter hennes rymdf\u00e4rd.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Life on the International Space Station (ISS) is rather hectic right now for the crew – ESA astronaut Thomas Reiter, Russian Pavel Vinogradov and American Jeffrey Williams. First, the Space […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"","esa_banner_licence":"","esa_banner_detail_url":"","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,13,63],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-1103","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-life-in-space","category-living-in-space"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1103","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1103"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1103\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2246,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1103\/revisions\/2246"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1103"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1103"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1103"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=1103"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=1103"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=1103"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=1103"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=1103"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=1103"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=1103"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}