{"id":1087,"date":"2009-09-01T09:22:00","date_gmt":"2009-09-01T07:22:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/esa_helps_make_summer_in_the_city_more_bearable\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:35:52","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:35:52","slug":"esa_helps_make_summer_in_the_city_more_bearable","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/esa_helps_make_summer_in_the_city_more_bearable\/","title":{"rendered":"ESA bidrar till att g\u00f6ra sommaren i staden mer uth\u00e4rdlig"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>N\u00e4r det g\u00e4ller sp\u00e4nning och aktivitet dygnet runt \u00e4r st\u00e4derna det r\u00e4tta st\u00e4llet att vara p\u00e5. Sommaren i staden \u00e4r dock ofta allt annat \u00e4n sval. V\u00e4rmeb\u00f6ljor \u00e4r ganska vanliga i s\u00f6dra Europa och st\u00e4der som Aten \u00e4r \u00f6k\u00e4nda f\u00f6r sin tryckande hetta. Den grekiska huvudstaden drabbas s\u00e4rskilt h\u00e5rt av h\u00f6ga sommartemperaturer p\u00e5 grund av sina t\u00e4ttbebyggda kvarter, smala gator, begr\u00e4nsade gr\u00f6nomr\u00e5den och luftf\u00f6roreningar.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"2816\" data-credit=\"Thermopolis 2009 Team\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2009\/08\/Measurements_at_the_Parthenon2\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2009\/08\/measurements_at_the_parthenon2\/18247364-2-eng-GB\/Measurements_at_the_Parthenon.jpg\" alt=\"Measurements at the Parthenon\"><figcaption>M\u00e4tningar vid Parthenon<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u00c4ven om antalet dagar med temperaturer \u00f6ver 38 \u00b0C verkar \u00f6ka dramatiskt, f\u00f6rblir temperaturen h\u00f6g \u00e4ven p\u00e5 natten. Detta beror p\u00e5 att Aten \u00e4r ett typiskt exempel p\u00e5 en urban v\u00e4rme\u00f6. Den bebyggda milj\u00f6n fungerar som en gigantisk v\u00e4rmeackumulator som absorberar v\u00e4rmen under dagen och avger den p\u00e5 natten. F\u00f6ljaktligen kan nattemperaturen i staden vara upp till 10 \u00b0C h\u00f6gre \u00e4n p\u00e5 landsbygden runtomkring.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"736\" data-credit=\"Thermopolis 2009 Team\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2009\/08\/Thermal_image_of_Athens2\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2009\/08\/thermal_image_of_athens2\/17898199-2-eng-GB\/Thermal_image_of_Athens.jpg\" alt=\"Thermal image of Athens\"><figcaption>V\u00e4rmebild av Aten<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>F\u00f6r att f\u00e5 mer kunskap om den atenska v\u00e4rme\u00f6n har en expertgrupp fr\u00e5n Grekland och Spanien genomf\u00f6rt en detaljerad kartl\u00e4ggning av temperaturerna i stadsmilj\u00f6n. Den ESA-finansierade kampanjen, som g\u00e5r under namnet Thermopolis 2009, omfattade markbaserade m\u00e4tningar p\u00e5 olika platser i och omkring den grekiska huvudstaden. Samtidigt fl\u00f6g flygplan utrustade med k\u00e4nsliga instrument \u00f6ver omr\u00e5det och satelliter, s\u00e5som ESA:s ERS och Envisat, \u00f6vervakade staden fr\u00e5n rymden.<\/p>\n<p>Dessa uppgifter kommer att \u00f6ka medvetenheten om vilka stadsomr\u00e5den som l\u00f6per st\u00f6rst risk att drabbas av extrem hetta. Genom att placera ambulanser i n\u00e4rheten kommer transporttiderna till sjukhusen att f\u00f6rkortas, vilket minskar lidandet och r\u00e4ddar liv. De nya kartorna b\u00f6r ocks\u00e5 bidra till att mildra effekterna av v\u00e4rmeb\u00f6ljor genom att f\u00f6rb\u00e4ttra den framtida stadsplaneringen.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When it comes to excitement and non-stop activity, cities are the place to be. However, summer in the city is often far from cool. Heat waves are quite common across [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2009\/08\/thermal_image_of_the_parthenon2\/17893093-2-eng-GB\/Thermal_image_of_the_Parthenon.png","esa_banner_description":"Thermal image of the Parthenon","esa_banner_credit":"Thermopolis 2009 Team","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2009\/08\/Thermal_image_of_the_Parthenon2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[64,42,10],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-1087","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-climate-change","category-earth","category-learn"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1087","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1087"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1087\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4845,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1087\/revisions\/4845"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1087"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1087"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1087"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=1087"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=1087"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=1087"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=1087"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=1087"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=1087"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=1087"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}