{"id":988,"date":"2006-03-22T13:14:00","date_gmt":"2006-03-22T12:14:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fast_flood_maps_from_space_for_france\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:34:34","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:34:34","slug":"fast_flood_maps_from_space_for_france","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/fast_flood_maps_from_space_for_france\/","title":{"rendered":"Hitro pripravljeni poplavni zemljevidi Francije iz vesolja"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Poplave so pogostej\u0161e in bolj raz\u0161irjene kot katera koli druga naravna nesre\u010da. V zadnjem desetletju so poplave prizadele pribli\u017eno 1,5 milijarde ljudi \u2013 kar je pribli\u017eno \u010detrtina svetovnega prebivalstva.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Evropska vesoljska tehnologija igra pomembno vlogo v boju proti poplavam, saj pomaga zmanj\u0161evati tveganja, povezana s temi katastrofalnimi dogodki. Eden od najnovej\u0161ih projektov je satelitska storitev za hitro kartiranje, razvita za podporo dejavnostim civilne za\u0161\u010dite v vzhodni Franciji.<\/p>\n

Klju\u010dna zna\u010dilnost storitve za spremljanje poplavnih obmo\u010dij, ki jo podpira ESA, je zmo\u017enost zagotavljanja kartografskih izdelkov v \u0161estih urah v kriznih razmerah. Ta hitra storitev re\u0161evalnim slu\u017ebam omogo\u010da sprejemanje odlo\u010ditev na podlagi najnovej\u0161ih podatkov o poplavljenih obmo\u010djih. Vendar so zemljevidi koristni tudi pri sanaciji po poplavah, pri napovedovanju in prepre\u010devanju poplav.<\/p>\n

\"Flooding
Poplave so najpogostej\u0161a in najbolj raz\u0161irjena naravna nesre\u010da<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Storitev satelitskega kartiranja je zdaj na voljo 24 ur na dan, sedem dni na teden, v prefekturi vzhodnega obrambnega obmo\u010dja (EDZ) v Franciji. Ta obse\u017ena regija obsega 18 departmajev s skupno 8,3 milijona prebivalcev. Vklju\u010duje tudi \u0161tiri ve\u010dja re\u010dna povodja, ki so izpostavljena poplavam.<\/p>\n

V upravljanje poplav v obmo\u010dju EDZ je vklju\u010denih okoli 80 agencij \u2013 na primer regionalni vodni organi in slu\u017ebe za napovedovanje poplav. Vse te agencije so bile seznanjene z uporabo kartografske storitve.<\/p>\n

Zemljevidi temeljijo na dveh vrstah satelitskih podatkov. Opti\u010dne slike visoke lo\u010dljivosti so zdru\u017eene z radarskimi slikami, ki jih je mogo\u010de pridobiti podnevi ali pono\u010di, celo v razmerah goste obla\u010dnosti ali de\u017eja.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Flooding is more common and widespread than any other natural disaster. During the last decade, floods have affected approximately 1.5 billion people \u2013 roughly one quarter of the world\u2019s population. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2006\/02\/satellite_view_of_the_meuse_river_flood2\/17874889-2-eng-GB\/Satellite_view_of_the_Meuse_River_flood.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Satellite view of the Meuse River flood","esa_banner_credit":"SERTIT","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2006\/02\/Satellite_view_of_the_Meuse_River_flood2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[42,10,59],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-988","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-earth","category-learn","category-natural-disasters"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/988","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=988"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/988\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4780,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/988\/revisions\/4780"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=988"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=988"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}