{"id":929,"date":"2004-11-16T09:56:00","date_gmt":"2004-11-16T08:56:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/life_on_mars\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:33:53","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:33:53","slug":"life_on_mars","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/life_on_mars\/","title":{"rendered":"\u017divljenje na Marsu"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Tudi z najve\u010djimi teleskopi je zelo te\u017eko razlo\u010diti podrobnosti na Marsu. V poznih 1800-ih so nekateri znanstveniki menili, da vidijo ravne \u010drte, ki pre\u010dkajo povr\u0161ino planeta. Te \u010drte so povezovale zelenkasta obmo\u010dja, ki so izgledala, kot da so pora\u0161\u010dena z rastlinami. Ti znanstveniki so menili, da so te ravne \u010drte kanali, ki so jih zgradili Mar\u010dani za dovajanje vode svojim pridelkom.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Posnetki vesoljskih plovil so pokazali, da ti kanali ne obstajajo. Na planetu ni nobenih znakov \u017eivljenja \u2013 niti rastlin niti inteligentnih Mar\u010danov. Danes vemo, da je Mars zelo hladen in suh planet, na katerem teko\u010da voda na povr\u0161ini ne more obstajati. Vendar pa na polarnem pokrovu obstajajo velika obmo\u010dja vodnega ledu. Veliko ledu je tudi v zamrznjeni tleh \u2013 podobno kot na obmo\u010djih permafrosta v severni Kanadi in Rusiji.<\/p>\n

Veliki, izsu\u0161eni kanali prav tako ka\u017eejo, da je neko\u010d na povr\u0161ini teklo veliko vode. Najnovej\u0161i podatki s sond Mars Express in drugih vesoljskih plovil ka\u017eejo, da bi lahko globoko pod zemljo obstajala teko\u010da voda. \u010ce je bil Mars neko\u010d toplej\u0161i in vla\u017enej\u0161i, bi se na rde\u010dem planetu morda razvilo \u017eivljenje. Preprosta \u017eivljenjska oblika, kot so bakterije, morda \u0161e vedno obstaja pod zamrznjeno povr\u0161ino.<\/p>\n

Leta 1996 je skupina znanstvenikov svetu sporo\u010dila, da so v meteoritu, ki je pri\u0161el z Marsa, na\u0161li dokaze za obstoj bakterij. Vendar ta domneva pri ve\u010dini drugih znanstvenikov ni ravno priljubljena. \u010ce bi v prihodnosti na Marsu odkrili \u017eivljenje, bi to bil prvi dokaz, da v vesolju nismo sami.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Even with the largest telescopes it is very hard to see much detail on Mars. In the late 1800s, some scientists thought they could see straight lines crossing the planet’s […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2002\/07\/the_mars_express_spacecraft_in_orbit_around_mars2\/17863233-3-eng-GB\/The_Mars_Express_spacecraft_in_orbit_around_Mars.jpg","esa_banner_description":"The Mars Express spacecraft in orbit around Mars","esa_banner_credit":"ESA 2001, Illustration by Medialab","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2002\/07\/The_Mars_Express_spacecraft_in_orbit_around_Mars2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,11,12],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-929","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-our-universe","category-planets-and-moons","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/929","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=929"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/929\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2072,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/929\/revisions\/2072"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=929"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=929"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=929"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=929"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=929"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=929"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=929"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=929"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=929"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=929"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}