{"id":802,"date":"2004-12-08T09:02:00","date_gmt":"2004-12-08T08:02:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/medical_machines\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:32:25","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:32:25","slug":"medical_machines","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/medical_machines\/","title":{"rendered":"Medicinski aparati"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Raziskave, ki jih financira ESA, so \u017ee privedle do uvedbe \u0161tevilnih novih medicinskih izdelkov, katerih vrednost zna\u0161a pribli\u017eno 100 milijonov evrov na leto.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Naprave, znane kot analizatorji izdihanega plina, omogo\u010dajo preprosto ugotavljanje stanja srca, krvnih \u017eil in plju\u010d. Najnovej\u0161i modeli, ki jih je razvila ESA, so precej manj\u0161i, hitrej\u0161i, cenej\u0161i in la\u017eji za uporabo kot prej\u0161nje razli\u010dice.<\/p>\n

Vesoljska tehnologija se uporablja tudi za pomo\u010d bolnikom z glavkomom, boleznijo, ki povzro\u010da slab vid in slepoto. V zahodnem svetu za glavkomom trpi pribli\u017eno 70 milijonov ljudi.<\/p>\n

Pri boju proti tej bolezni zdaj pomaga naprava, znana kot samotonometer. Naprava z imenom Ocuton-S bo mnogim ljudem omogo\u010dila, da sami spremljajo svoj o\u010desni tlak in se odlo\u010dijo, kdaj potrebujejo zdravila.<\/p>\n

Poskusi na astronavtih so pripeljali do razvoja posebnega naprave za sledenje gibanju o\u010di. Ta se uporablja v oftalmolo\u0161kih klinikah za visoko natan\u010dne operacije, na primer pri otrocih s \u0161kiljenjem. Uporablja se lahko tudi na podro\u010djih, kot sta raziskovanje mo\u017eganov in psihologija.<\/p>\n

Sistem Sterilite za uni\u010devanje mikroorganizmov je bil prvotno razvit za biolo\u0161ke raziskave v vesolju. Sistem, ki temelji na izpiranju z ozonom, se danes uporablja v bolni\u0161nicah in laboratorijih.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ESA-funded research has already led to the introduction of many new medical products, worth about \u20ac100 (euro) million per year. Machines known as respired gas analysers offer an easy way […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2001\/11\/research2\/17865675-3-eng-GB\/Research.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2001\/11\/Research2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,54,40],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-802","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-space-technologies-on-earth","category-technology","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/802","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=802"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/802\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1945,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/802\/revisions\/1945"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=802"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=802"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=802"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=802"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=802"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=802"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=802"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=802"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=802"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=802"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}