{"id":788,"date":"2004-12-02T15:22:00","date_gmt":"2004-12-02T14:22:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/expanding_europe_s_spaceport\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:32:16","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:32:16","slug":"expanding_europe_s_spaceport","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/expanding_europe_s_spaceport\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0160iritev evropskega vesoljskega izstrelitvenega centra"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Do danes je ESA v izbolj\u0161anje in razvoj evropskega vesoljskega izstrelitvenega centra v Kourouju vlo\u017eila ve\u010d kot 2 milijardi evrov. ESA je lastnica izstrelitvenih objektov in industrijskih obratov. Prav tako znatno prispeva k kritju fiksnih stro\u0161kov evropskega vesoljskega izstrelitvenega centra, da bi zagotovila njegovo operativno razpolo\u017eljivost.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Vesoljsko izstrelitveno sredi\u0161\u010de v Kourouju se nenehno posodablja v skladu z uvedbo novih nosilnih raket. Od leta 1997 se sredi\u0161\u010de uporablja predvsem za te\u017eko nosilno raketo Ariane 5. Izstrelitveno obmo\u010dje ELA-3 je bilo raz\u0161irjeno, da se zgornje stopnje rakete Ariane 5 lahko napolnijo z gorivom, ko je raketa na izstrelitveni plo\u0161\u010dadi. ESA in Arianespace sta zgradila tudi nov kompleks, kjer je mogo\u010de opraviti pregled satelitov. Ta je dovolj velik, da lahko sprejme 20-tonska avtomatizirana transportna plovila (ATV), ki letijo na Mednarodno vesoljsko postajo.<\/p>\n

K raketi Ariane-5 se bosta kmalu pridru\u017eili \u0161e dve nosilni raketi. Prva izmed evropskih majhnih raket Vega naj bi poletela iz Kourouja v za\u010detku leta 2012. ESA namenja 45 milijonov evrov za prilagoditev starih izstrelitvenih objektov Ariane-1 (ELA-1) za njeno uporabo.<\/p>\n

Zgrajen je bil \u0161e en nov izstrelitveni kompleks za rusko raketo srednje nosilnosti \u00bbSojuz\u00ab, ki je oktobra 2011 za\u010dela poletati iz Kourouja. Kompleks za rakete \u00bbSojuz\u00ab se nahaja 13 km severozahodno od izstrelitvenega kompleksa za rakete \u00bbAriane-5\u00ab. Vklju\u010duje novo monta\u017eno dvorano za rakete, nadzorni center in izstrelitveno plo\u0161\u010dad.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

To date, ESA has invested more than \u20ac2 billion in improving and developing Europe’s Spaceport at Kourou. ESA owns the launch facilities and the industrial plants. It also contributes substantially […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2004\/04\/artist_s_view_of_vega4\/17879588-2-eng-GB\/Artist_s_view_of_Vega.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Artist's view of Vega","esa_banner_credit":"ESA-J. Huart","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2004\/04\/Artist_s_view_of_Vega4","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,41,40],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-788","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-rockets-technology","category-technology","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/788","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=788"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/788\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1931,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/788\/revisions\/1931"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=788"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=788"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=788"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=788"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=788"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=788"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=788"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=788"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=788"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=788"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}