{"id":758,"date":"2012-01-30T09:42:00","date_gmt":"2012-01-30T08:42:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/the_medical_probe_that_gives_astronauts_an_inside_view\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:31:56","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:31:56","slug":"the_medical_probe_that_gives_astronauts_an_inside_view","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/the_medical_probe_that_gives_astronauts_an_inside_view\/","title":{"rendered":"Medicinska sonda, ki astronavtom omogo\u010da vpogled v notranjost"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Zdravstvene nujne situacije se lahko prav tako pogosto zgodijo v vesolju kot na Zemlji. Vendar pa je oskrba po\u0161kodovanih lahko velik problem za astronavte, ki so dale\u010d od najbli\u017eje bolni\u0161nice. Na sre\u010do bo pomo\u010d kmalu na voljo, zahvaljujo\u010d sistemu CAMDASS.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Astronavti na Mednarodni vesoljski postaji (ISS) pre\u017eivijo v vesolju do 6 mesecev. Tako dolga obdobja brezte\u017enosti povzro\u010dajo stranske u\u010dinke, kot sta izguba mi\u0161i\u010dne mase in zmanj\u0161anje kostne gostote. Lahko pride tudi do nesre\u010d ali bolezni. Na krovu obi\u010dajno ni zdravnika, \u010deprav je mogo\u010de dobiti nasvet od medicinskega strokovnjaka na Zemlji.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"683\" data-credit=\"ESA\/Space Applications Service NV\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2012\/01\/Headset2\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2012\/01\/headset2\/17877035-2-eng-GB\/Headset.jpg\" alt=\"Headset\"><figcaption>Slu\u0161alke<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Trenutno se razvija nova oprema, znana pod imenom CAMDASS (kar je okraj\u0161ava za \u00bbComputer Assisted Medical Diagnosis and Surgery System\u00ab \u2013 ra\u010dunalni\u0161ko podprt sistem za medicinsko diagnostiko in kirurgijo), ki bo v pomo\u010d osebju. CAMDASS uporablja zaslon, name\u0161\u010den na glavi, ki omogo\u010da tridimenzionalni stereo vid. Deluje tako, da natan\u010dno zdru\u017euje ra\u010dunalni\u0161ko ustvarjene grafike s pogledom operaterja na pacienta.<\/p>\n<p>Trenutno je sistem CAMDASS opremljen z ultrazvo\u010dno sondo, s katero je mogo\u010de pregledati notranjost pacienta. Izbran je bil ultrazvok, ker je to u\u010dinkovit na\u010din diagnosticiranja notranjih zdravstvenih te\u017eav, poleg tega pa ISS \u017ee razpolaga z ultrazvo\u010dno napravo. Sledenje sondi poteka z infrarde\u010do kamero in ozna\u010devalci, name\u0161\u010denimi na ko\u017ei po\u0161kodovanca. Da bi bila uporaba \u010dim enostavnej\u0161a, se namesto mi\u0161ke ali tipkovnice uporablja sistem glasovnega upravljanja.<\/p>\n<p>Prototip je bil \u017ee preizku\u0161en na eni od belgijskih univerz. Ljudje, ki \u0161e nikoli niso uporabljali ultrazvo\u010dnega naprave ali zaslona, name\u0161\u010denega na glavi, so potrebovali le 15\u201320 minut, da so se navadili na sistem. Po tem so ga lahko upravljali sami. Strokovnjaki v Belgiji in Nem\u010diji, ki so razvili CAMDASS, menijo, da bodo posadke kmalu lahko delale s podobno tehnologijo na dolgih vesoljskih potovanjih.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Medical emergencies can just as easily happen in space as on the ground. However, treatment of the casualties can be a major headache for astronauts who are far from the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2012\/01\/camdass2\/18248548-2-eng-GB\/CAMDASS.jpg","esa_banner_description":"CAMDASS","esa_banner_credit":"ESA\/Space Applications Service NV","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2012\/01\/CAMDASS2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[28,10,13],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-758","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-astronauts","category-learn","category-life-in-space"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/758","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=758"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/758\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4667,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/758\/revisions\/4667"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=758"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=758"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=758"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=758"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=758"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=758"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=758"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=758"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=758"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=758"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}