{"id":654,"date":"2004-11-19T09:16:00","date_gmt":"2004-11-19T08:16:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/washing_up\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:30:45","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:30:45","slug":"washing_up","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/washing_up\/","title":{"rendered":"Pomivanje posode"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>\u017divljenje na vesoljski postaji je precej podobno \u017eivljenju v pu\u0161\u010davi. Na voljo je zelo malo vode in vsaka kapljica je dragocena.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Vesoljski raketoplan ima gorivne celice, ki s spojitvijo vodika in kisika proizvajajo elektri\u010dno energijo. Kot stranski produkt nastajajo velike koli\u010dine vode. Na Mednarodni vesoljski postaji (ISS) pa gorivnih celic ni.<\/p>\n<p>Skoraj vsa voda, ki se porabi na ISS, mora biti prinesena z Zemlje z raketoplanom ali avtomatiziranimi plovili, kot sta ruski \u00bbProgress\u00ab ali ATV agencije ESA. Astronavti jo uporabljajo za pitje in pripravo hrane.<\/p>\n<p>Nekatere prej\u0161nje vesoljske postaje so bile opremljene s tu\u0161i, vendar ti niso vgrajeni niti v raketoplanu niti na ISS. Namesto tega se astronavti za umivanje uporabljajo vla\u017eno krpo z milom. Umazane posode se prav tako ne pomivajo. Uporabljene posode za hrano se zdrobijo in zavr\u017eejo.<\/p>\n<p>Del vode na ISS se pridobiva iz zraka in reciklira. Ruska naprava lahko na ta na\u010din proizvede 24 kg vode na dan. Ta se pre\u010disti in uporabi za pitje ali pripravo hrane.<\/p>\n<p>Strani\u0161\u010de za odplakovanje \u010dlove\u0161kih iztrebkov namesto vode uporablja zra\u010dni tok. Urin, ki nastane, ko astronavti uporabljajo strani\u0161\u010de, se prav tako o\u010disti in reciklira.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Living in a space station is rather like living in a desert. There is very little water available and every drop is precious. The Space Shuttle has fuel cells that [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2013\/08\/washing_hair\/17900865-2-eng-GB\/Washing_hair.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2013\/08\/Washing_hair","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,13,63],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-654","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-life-in-space","category-living-in-space","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/654","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=654"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/654\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1797,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/654\/revisions\/1797"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=654"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=654"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=654"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=654"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=654"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=654"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=654"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=654"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=654"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=654"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}