{"id":405,"date":"2018-04-06T09:36:00","date_gmt":"2018-04-06T07:36:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/when_sparks_fly_how_to_watch_lightning_from_space\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:27:48","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:27:48","slug":"when_sparks_fly_how_to_watch_lightning_from_space","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/when_sparks_fly_how_to_watch_lightning_from_space\/","title":{"rendered":"Ko letijo iskre: kako opazovati strele iz vesolja!"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Kdaj ste nazadnje videli nevihto z bliski? Na planetu Zemlja so zelo pogoste, saj nevihtni oblaki v na\u0161i atmosferi pogosto spro\u017eajo mo\u010dne elektri\u010dne razelektritve. O bliskih je \u0161e veliko stvari, ki jih ne razumemo, toda sre\u010danje astronavta agencije ESA je znanstvenikom dalo veliko snovi za razmislek.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Astronavt je bil Andreas Mogensen, ki je bil leta 2015 na Mednarodni vesoljski postaji. Ko je bil v orbiti in je letel nad Indijo, je visokotehnolo\u0161ko kamero usmeril proti ogromni nevihti, ki jo je videl pod seboj. Andreas je opazil modri curk, ki se je dvigal v zgornje plasti Zemljine atmosfere. Dose\u017eek je bil 40 km \u2013 ve\u010d kot \u0161tirikrat vi\u0161je od Mount Everesta!<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"781\" data-credit=\"Terma\/DTU\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2018\/04\/Atmosphere-Space_Interactions_Monitor\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2018\/04\/atmosphere-space_interactions_monitor\/17892427-2-eng-GB\/Atmosphere-Space_Interactions_Monitor.jpg\" alt=\"Atmosphere-Space Interactions Monitor\"><figcaption>Nadzornik interakcij med atmosfero in vesoljem<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Ta spektakularni posnetek je bil prvi te vrste. Andreasov posnetek nenavadnega curka je pokazal, da je o elektri\u010dni aktivnosti na vrhu neviht \u0161e veliko neznanega. Znanstveniki so za\u010deli raziskovati, katere vrste oblakov lahko spro\u017eijo modre curke in kako ti spreminjajo kemijsko sestavo zraka v njihovi bli\u017eini. To je tudi dokazalo, kako koristna je Mednarodna vesoljska postaja za opazovanje Zemlje in njenih neviht, saj tega odkritja z zemlje nikoli ne bi bilo mogo\u010de dose\u010di.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1789\" data-credit=\"ESA CDF\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2018\/04\/ASIM_on_Columbus2\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2018\/04\/asim_on_columbus2\/17870523-2-eng-GB\/ASIM_on_Columbus.jpg\" alt=\"ASIM on Columbus\"><figcaption>ASIM o Columbusu<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Znanstveniki bodo kmalu dobili novo orodje, ki jim bo pomagalo pri raziskovanju nevihte. Imenuje se \u00bbAtmosphere-Space Interactions Monitor\u00ab (Monitor interakcij med atmosfero in vesoljem), skraj\u0161ano ASIM, in je sestavljen iz kamer, svetlomerov in detektorjev, ki lahko opazujejo celo v gama in rentgenskih \u017earkih. ASIM se trenutno po\u0161ilja na Mednarodno vesoljsko postajo, kjer bo pritrjen na zunanji strani laboratorija Columbus Evropske vesoljske agencije (ESA). Zelo kmalu bomo imeli najbolj\u0161o tehnologijo na najbolj\u0161em mestu za raziskovanje strele.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"4928\" data-credit=\"ESA\/NASA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2018\/04\/Lightning\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2018\/04\/lightning\/17906274-2-eng-GB\/Lightning.jpg\" alt=\"Lightning\"><figcaption>Strela<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>To je pomembno, ker strele vplivajo na pline v na\u0161i atmosferi, kar posledi\u010dno vpliva na podnebje planeta Zemlja, na\u0161ega doma. Meritve, ki jih bo ASIM opravil iz vesolja, bodo zdru\u017eene z informacijami iz satelitov in zemeljskih postaj po vsem svetu. Pri tem sodeluje ve\u010d kot 100 predanih strokovnjakov iz osmih dr\u017eav.<\/p>\n<p>Bi se jim radi pridru\u017eili in raziskali skrivnosti strele?<\/p>\n<p><b>Zanimiv podatek:<\/b> Zrak visoko v Zemljini atmosferi je redkej\u0161i, kar upo\u010dasni strele, zaradi \u010desar jih astronavti in naprave na Mednarodni vesoljski postaji la\u017eje opazijo!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When was the last time you saw a lightning storm? They are very common on planet Earth, where storm clouds often trigger powerful electrical bursts in our atmosphere. There is [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2018\/04\/thunderstorm_seen_from_space_station\/17912222-2-eng-GB\/Thunderstorm_seen_from_Space_Station.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Thunderstorm seen from Space Station","esa_banner_credit":"ESA\/NASA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2018\/04\/Thunderstorm_seen_from_Space_Station","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-405","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/405","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=405"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/405\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4448,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/405\/revisions\/4448"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=405"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=405"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=405"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=405"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=405"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=405"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=405"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=405"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=405"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=405"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}