{"id":388,"date":"2018-02-27T08:50:00","date_gmt":"2018-02-27T07:50:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/special_skinsuits_tested_to_help_astronauts_in_space\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:27:36","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:27:36","slug":"special_skinsuits_tested_to_help_astronauts_in_space","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/special_skinsuits_tested_to_help_astronauts_in_space\/","title":{"rendered":"Posebne kombinezone, ki so bili testirani za pomo\u010d astronavtom v vesolju"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Biti astronavt v vesolju je zelo zabavno, vendar lahko to prina\u0161a tudi nekaj ne\u017eelenih stranskih u\u010dinkov. Plavanje v brezte\u017enosti dan in no\u010d ni dobro za na\u0161e telo. Na Zemlji gravitacija naravno nekoliko stiska na\u0161o hrbtenico, v orbiti pa se to ne dogaja, kar pomeni, da astronavti postanejo nekoliko vi\u0161ji! To povzro\u010da bole\u010dine v hrbtu, ote\u017euje obla\u010denje vesoljskih oblek in lahko po vrnitvi na Zemljo privede do zdravstvenih te\u017eav.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1710\" data-credit=\"Kings College London, Centre for Human Aerospace Physiological Sciences\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2018\/02\/Skinsuit_Kings_College\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2018\/02\/skinsuit_kings_college\/17899163-2-eng-GB\/Skinsuit_Kings_College.jpg\" alt=\"Skinsuit Kings College\"><figcaption>Tekmovalna obleka Kings College<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Da bi pomagali re\u0161iti ta problem, so raziskovalci na britanski univerzi King\u2019s College London preizku\u0161ali nekaj domiselnih idej. Najprej so razmi\u0161ljali, kako bi lahko simulirali u\u010dinek brezte\u017enosti tukaj na Zemljini povr\u0161ini.<\/p>\n<p>Navdih so \u010drpali iz Mrtvega morja v Izraelu, kjer je v vodi toliko soli, da se ljudje zlahka dr\u017eijo na povr\u0161ini. Raziskovalci so posodo napolnili z vodo \u2013 tako imenovano vodno posteljo \u2013 in ji dodali magnezijeve soli. Prostovoljci so nato poskusili le\u017eati na hrbtu in dolgo lebdeti na vodni postelji. Postali so malo vi\u0161ji, prav kot da bi bili v vesolju!<\/p>\n<p>Ko so raziskovalci uspeli ponoviti problem, so se povezali z znanstveniki iz ESA, da bi na\u0161li re\u0161itev. Skupaj so razvili posebno obla\u010dilo, imenovano \u00bbSkinsuit\u00ab. Skinsuit je izdelan iz tesno prilegajo\u010dega spandeksa in ne\u017eno stiska telo vsakogar, ki ga nosi, od ramen do stopal, s \u010dimer ustvarja u\u010dinek, podoben obi\u010dajni gravitaciji na povr\u0161ini Zemlje.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-natural\" data-width=\"366\" data-credit=\"ESA, King&#x27;s College London, UKSA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2018\/02\/Waterbed_simulates_weightlessness2\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2018\/02\/waterbed_simulates_weightlessness2\/17887099-2-eng-GB\/Waterbed_simulates_weightlessness.jpg\" alt=\"Waterbed simulates weightlessness\"><figcaption>Vodna postelja simulira brezte\u017enost<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Prva razli\u010dica obleke \u00bbSkinsuit\u00ab je izgledala obetavno, vendar je bila zelo neudobna in jo je bilo mogo\u010de nositi le nekaj ur. Znanstveniki so izvedli \u0161tevilne izbolj\u0161ave, najnovej\u0161a razli\u010dica obleke \u00bbSkinsuit\u00ab pa je tako udobna, da jo je mogo\u010de nositi celo med spanjem! Prostovoljni \u0161tudenti so nato poskusili le\u017eati v slani vodni postelji, medtem ko so nosili obleke Skinsuit. Prvi rezultati so zelo obetavni, zato se zdi, da bodo obleke Skinsuit astronavtom v vesolju resni\u010dno v pomo\u010d!<\/p>\n<p>Pravzaprav sta astronavta ESA Andreas Mogensen in Thomas Pesquet obleke \u00bbSkinsuit\u00ab celo preizkusila med svojimi misijami na Mednarodni vesoljski postaji! Kaj menite? Bi v vesolju nosili obleko \u00bbSkinsuit\u00ab, da bi ohranili svoje zdravje?<\/p>\n<p><b>Zanimiv podatek:<\/b> Znanost o vodnih posteljah lahko preizkusite kar sami doma! Napolnite posodo z vodo in vanjo polo\u017eite razli\u010dne predmete, da vidite, ali plavajo ali se potopijo. Nato v vodo vme\u0161ajte sol in poskusite \u0161e enkrat!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Being an astronaut in space is great fun, but there can be some unwanted side-effects too. Floating around in weightless conditions all day and night is not good for our [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2018\/02\/skinsuit_model\/17890022-2-eng-GB\/Skinsuit_model.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Skinsuit model","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2018\/02\/Skinsuit_model","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-388","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/388","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=388"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/388\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4435,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/388\/revisions\/4435"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=388"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=388"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=388"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=388"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=388"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=388"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=388"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=388"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=388"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=388"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}