{"id":285,"date":"2019-06-13T09:03:21","date_gmt":"2019-06-13T07:03:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/expedition_antarctica\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:26:25","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:26:25","slug":"expedition_antarctica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/expedition_antarctica\/","title":{"rendered":"Odprava na Antarktiko!"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>ESA izvaja \u0161tevilne vesoljske misije, a ste vedeli, da znanstveniki ESA potujejo tudi na Antarktiko? Raziskovalna postaja Concordia je oddaljena le 1670 km od geografskega ju\u017enega pola. To je eno najhladnej\u0161ih obmo\u010dij na Zemlji, kjer poletne temperature segajo od \u221225 \u00b0C do celo pod \u221280 \u00b0C! Letna povpre\u010dna temperatura zraka zna\u0161a \u221254,5 \u00b0C, vla\u017enost zraka je nizka, de\u017eja in sne\u017enih padavin pa je skozi vse leto malo ali pa jih sploh ni.\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Zakaj bi znanstveniki iz ESA \u017eeleli delati v Concordii? Preprosto povedano, to je na Zemlji tisto, kar je najbli\u017eje medplanetarnemu raziskovanju. \u010ce se odpravite v Concordio, boste del majhne ekipe, ki je ve\u010d mesecev zapored izolirana od preostalega \u010dlove\u0161tva. Razmere zunaj baze so zelo neugodne, zato boste morali pre\u017eiveti z zalogami, ki jih imate na voljo, in s pomo\u010djo znanja in spretnosti svojih sodelavcev. Prou\u010devanje vplivov \u017eivljenja v Concordii na ljudi pomaga ESA pri pripravah na misijo na Mars!<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1280\" data-credit=\"ESA\/IPEV\/PNRA\u2013 C. Verseux\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2019\/06\/Water_recycling_system_at_Concordia\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2019\/06\/water_recycling_system_at_concordia\/19437857-1-eng-GB\/Water_recycling_system_at_Concordia.jpg\" alt=\"Can you spot Paxi by the water recycling equipment? Copyright: ESA\/IPEV\/PNRA\u2013 C. Verseux\"><figcaption>Ali lahko opazite Paxi ob napravi za recikliranje vode? Avtorske pravice: ESA\/IPEV\/PNRA \u2013 C. Verseux<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Dr. Carmen Possnig je zdravnica, ki jo je podprla Evropska vesoljska agencija (ESA) in je 12 mesecev pre\u017eivela na postaji Concordia. Izvedla je \u0161tevilne poskuse o tem, kako lahko osamljenost, pomanjkanje son\u010dne svetlobe in ekstremne temperature vplivajo na \u010dlove\u0161ko telo in um. Podnevi je Carmen \u010das pre\u017eivljala z odvzemanjem in analiziranjem krvnih vzorcev.<\/p>\n<p>Medtem pa bi njeni prijatelji na univerzi Concordia opravljali svoje naloge, kot so programiranje teleskopov za iskanje eksoplanetov ali spu\u0161\u010danje meteorolo\u0161kih balonov. Florentin, vodovodar, skrbi za sistem za recikliranje vode \u2013 ta je bil zasnovan s strani ESA kot prototip za prihodnje vesoljske misije!\u00a0<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1210\" data-credit=\"ESA\/IPEV\/PNRA\u2013C. Possnig\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2019\/06\/Concordia_s_pantry\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2019\/06\/concordia_s_pantry\/19437820-1-eng-GB\/Concordia_s_pantry.jpg\" alt=\"It is important to have a healthy supply of food! Copyright: ESA\/IPEV\/PNRA\u2013C. Possnig\"><figcaption>Pomembno je, da imamo zadostne zaloge hrane! Avtorske pravice: ESA\/IPEV\/PNRA\u2013C. Possnig<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Zve\u010der vsi skupaj ve\u010derjajo, nato pa gledajo filme, igrajo igre in se sprostijo.<\/p>\n<p>Carmen so pogosto sredi no\u010di zbujali alarmi, pri \u010demer je sli\u0161ala, kako se je tehni\u010dna ekipa hitela odpraviti kakr\u0161no koli okvaro!<\/p>\n<p>\u017divljenje in delo na postaji Concordia pa sta lahko zaradi ekstremnega mraza nevarna. Na\u0161a telesa so prilagojena delovanju pri prijetnih 37 \u00b0C. \u010ce se na\u0161a notranja telesna temperatura spusti pod 35,5 \u00b0C, lahko zbolimo za boleznijo, imenovano hipotermija. Simptomi vklju\u010dujejo zaspanost, nejasno govorjenje in nerodnost. Lahko je celo smrtna. Da bi se izognili hipotermiji na prostem, potrebuje ekipa na Antarktiki ustrezno opremo! Dr. Nadja Albersten iz Danske, zaposlena pri ESA, je na\u0161tela 17 kg opreme, ki jo je prejela ob odhodu v Concordio:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>1 kombinezon<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>1 puhovka in puhovke<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>1 tanek kombinezon (ki je pravzaprav precej debel!)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>2 kompleta smu\u010darskega spodnjega perila<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>8 parov rokavic \/ rokavic brez prstov razli\u010dnih debelin<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>5 parov notranjih rokavic<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>1 par polarnih \u010devljev, dodatni notranji \u010devlji in dodatni podplati<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>1 par copat v stilu \u00bbdedka\u00ab<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>2 para bomba\u017enih hla\u010d<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>1 flis jakna<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>1 volnen pulover<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>5 parov nogavic<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>za\u0161\u010ditna o\u010dala in son\u010dna o\u010dala<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>klobuk<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>vratna kapuca<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>balzam za ustnice in son\u010dna krema<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1080\" data-credit=\"ESA\/IPEV\/PNRA\/Marco Butto\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2019\/06\/Dressing_for_Concordia\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2019\/06\/dressing_for_concordia\/19437894-1-eng-GB\/Dressing_for_Concordia.gif\" alt=\"Dressing in layers is essential! Copyright: ESA\/PNRA\/IPEV-Marco Butto\"><figcaption>Oblekanje v ve\u010d slojih je nujno! Avtorske pravice: ESA\/PNRA\/IPEV-Marco Butto<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>To je kar obse\u017een seznam \u2013 vse samo zato, da bi lahko pre\u017eiveli v tak\u0161nih vremenskih razmerah! Bi radi delali na raziskovalni postaji Concordia? Kako mislite, da bi se spopadli z zahtevnimi razmerami tam? Ali se spomnite kak\u0161ne dodatne opreme, ki bi jo vzeli s seboj, da bi vam pomagala pri va\u0161i misiji?<\/p>\n<p><i>Zanimiv podatek: Tukaj si lahko preberete objave na blogu dr. Carmen Possnig o tipi\u010dnem dnevu na univerzi Concordia: <\/i><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.esa.int\/concordia\/2018\/12\/27\/a-typical-day-part-1\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><i>1. del<\/i><\/a><i> in <\/i><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.esa.int\/concordia\/2019\/01\/07\/a-typical-day-part-2\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><i>2. del<\/i><\/a><i>.<\/i><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ESA have lots of missions in space, but did you know that ESA scientists also travel to Antarctica? Concordia research station is only 1670 km from the geographic South Pole. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2019\/06\/concordia_s_meteorology_lab\/19437668-1-eng-GB\/Concordia_s_meteorology_lab.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Concordia\u2019s meteorology lab. Copyright: ESA\/IPEV\/PNRA\u2013C. Possnig","esa_banner_credit":"ESA\/IPEV\/PNRA\u2013C. Possnig","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2019\/06\/Concordia_s_meteorology_lab","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-285","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/285","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=285"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/285\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4387,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/285\/revisions\/4387"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=285"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=285"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=285"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=285"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=285"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=285"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=285"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=285"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=285"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=285"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}