{"id":135,"date":"2023-07-24T08:49:43","date_gmt":"2023-07-24T06:49:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/blast_off_for_esa_s_final_ever_ariane_5_rocket_launch\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:24:36","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:24:36","slug":"blast_off_for_esa_s_final_ever_ariane_5_rocket_launch","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/blast_off_for_esa_s_final_ever_ariane_5_rocket_launch\/","title":{"rendered":"Izstrelitev zadnje rakete Ariane 5 v zgodovini ESA"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>5. julij 2023 je datum, ki si ga morajo zapomniti ljubitelji vesolja, saj je bil to zadnji izstrelitev neverjetnega <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/kids\/en\/learn\/Technology\/Rockets\/European_rockets\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Raketa Ariane 5 agencije ESA<\/a>! Izstrelitev iz <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/kids\/en\/learn\/Technology\/Rockets\/Europe_s_Spaceport\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Evropsko vesoljsko izstrelitveno sredi\u0161\u010de v Francoski Gvajani<\/a>, je potovanje rakete trajalo 33 minut. Njena naloga je bila, da nem\u0161ki eksperimentalni komunikacijski satelit \u00bbHeinrich Hertz\u00ab nem\u0161ke vesoljske agencije DLR ter francoski komunikacijski satelit \u00bbSyracuse 4b\u00ab popelje v njune na\u010drtovane orbite.\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Rakete Ariane 5 se pona\u0161ajo z odli\u010dnim zgodovinskim uspehom, in tudi tokrat ni bilo ni\u010d druga\u010de, saj je bila misija izvedena brezhibno! Rakete Ariane 5 so bile prvi\u010d uporabljene leta 1996, skupaj pa so bile uporabljene kar 117-krat! V vesolje so ponesle pomembne satelite in sonde, med drugim tudi tiste agencije ESA <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/kids\/en\/learn\/Our_Universe\/Comets_and_meteors\/Rosetta_makes_friends_with_a_comet\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Rosetta, ki lovi komete<\/a>, ta <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/kids\/en\/news\/The_James_Webb_Space_Telescope_will_investigate_the_origins_of_life_the_Universe_and_everything\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Vesoljski teleskop James Webb<\/a>, ter ESA-jeva <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/kids\/en\/learn\/Our_Universe\/JUICE\/Juice_mission_will_explore_Jupiter_and_its_icy_moons\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Misija \u00bbJuice\u00ab na Jupiter<\/a>. Rakete Ariane 5 so bile prav tako klju\u010dni del evropskega sodelovanja v <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/kids\/en\/learn\/Life_in_Space\/Space_Stations\/The_International_Space_Station\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mednarodna vesoljska postaja<\/a>, ki se uporablja za dostavo <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/kids\/en\/learn\/Life_in_Space\/Space_Stations\/ESA_s_supply_ship\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Avtomatizirano transportno vozilo<\/a> plovilo za oskrbo.<\/p>\n<p>Rakete iz serije Ariane imajo zanimivo zgodovino. Njihova zgodba se za\u010dne \u017ee v 60. letih prej\u0161njega stoletja, ko je ve\u010d evropskih dr\u017eav zdru\u017eilo mo\u010di, da bi zgradile novo raketo za vesoljsko dobo, imenovano Europa! Ta projekt ni bil uspe\u0161en, vendar je Evropa leta 1975 zdru\u017eila razli\u010dne vesoljske organizacije in ustanovila ESA, ki je idejo o raketi \u00bbEuropa\u00ab prevzela in jo preoblikovala v raketo \u00bbAriane\u00ab. Rakete Ariane 1 so za\u010dele poleteti leta 1979, sledile pa so jim nove razli\u010dice vse do rakete Ariane 5.<\/p>\n<p>Znanstveniki in in\u017eenirji so zaposleni z zadnjimi popravki na naslednji generaciji raket ESA, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/Enabling_Support\/Space_Transportation\/Launch_vehicles\/Ariane_6\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ariane 6<\/a>! Stro\u0161ki bodo zna\u0161ali pribli\u017eno polovico stro\u0161kov rakete Ariane 5, kar pomeni ogromen prihranek. Upamo, da bo prvi izstrelitev rakete Ariane 6 potekal v za\u010detku prihodnjega leta!<\/p>\n<p><i>Zanimiv podatek: Rakete Ariane 5 niso bile le zanesljive, ampak tudi zelo mo\u010dne! V orbito so lahko ponesle dva velika satelita ali pa vesoljska plovila izstrelile v globoki vesolje.<\/i> \u00a0<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video esa-video-hosted\"><a class=\"esa-video-hosted__link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Videos\/2023\/07\/Ariane_5_bows_out_in_style\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"esa-video-hosted__poster\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/videos\/2023\/07\/ariane_5_bows_out_in_style\/24977768-1-eng-GB\/Ariane_5_bows_out_in_style.png\" alt=\"Ariane 5 bows out in style\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\"><span class=\"esa-video-hosted__play\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/a><figcaption>Ariane 5 se poslavlja v velikem slogu<br \/><a class=\"esa-video-hosted__access\" href=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Videos\/2023\/07\/Ariane_5_bows_out_in_style\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Oglejte si videoposnetek<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>5 July 2023 is a date to remember for space fans, as it was the last launch of an amazing ESA Ariane 5 rocket! Blasting off from Europe\u2019s Spaceport in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2023\/07\/ariane_5_va261_liftoff\/24976723-1-eng-GB\/Ariane_5_VA261_liftoff.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Ariane 5 VA261 liftoff","esa_banner_credit":"ESA-CNES-Arianespace\/Optique video du CSG\/P. Piron","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2023\/07\/Ariane_5_VA261_liftoff","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-135","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/135","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=135"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/135\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4313,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/135\/revisions\/4313"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=135"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=135"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=135"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=135"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=135"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=135"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=135"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=135"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=135"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=135"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}