{"id":1087,"date":"2009-09-01T09:22:00","date_gmt":"2009-09-01T07:22:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/esa_helps_make_summer_in_the_city_more_bearable\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:35:52","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:35:52","slug":"esa_helps_make_summer_in_the_city_more_bearable","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/esa_helps_make_summer_in_the_city_more_bearable\/","title":{"rendered":"ESA pomaga, da je poletje v mestu bolj znosno"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Ko gre za razburljivost in neprekinjeno dogajanje, so mesta prava izbira. Vendar pa poletje v mestu pogosto ni ravno prijetno. Vro\u010dinski vali so v ju\u017eni Evropi precej pogosti, mesta, kot je Atene, pa so znana po svojih zadu\u0161ljivih razmerah. Gr\u0161ka prestolnica \u0161e posebej trpi zaradi visokih poletnih temperatur zaradi gosto razporejenih stavb, ozkih ulic, omejenih zelenih povr\u0161in in onesna\u017eenega zraka.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\"Measurements
Meritve na Partenonu<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u010ceprav se zdi, da se \u0161tevilo dni, ko temperatura prese\u017ee 38 \u00b0C, dramati\u010dno pove\u010duje, ostaja temperatura visoka tudi pono\u010di. To je zato, ker so Atene primer mestnega toplotnega otoka. Zazidano okolje deluje kot ogromen akumulacijski grelnik, ki podnevi vsrka toploto, pono\u010di pa jo spet oddaja. Posledica tega je, da je no\u010dna temperatura v mestu lahko do 10 \u00b0C vi\u0161ja kot na okoli\u0161kem pode\u017eelju.<\/p>\n

\"Thermal
Toplotna slika Aten<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Da bi izvedeli ve\u010d o atenskem toplotnem otoku, je skupina strokovnjakov iz Gr\u010dije in \u0160panije izvajala podrobno kartiranje temperatur v mestu. V okviru kampanje \u00bbThermopolis 2009\u00ab, ki jo je financirala ESA, so potekala merjenja na tleh na razli\u010dnih lokacijah v gr\u0161ki prestolnici in njeni okolici. Hkrati so nad mestom letela letala, opremljena z ob\u010dutljivimi instrumenti, sateliti, kot sta ERS in Envisat agencije ESA, pa so mesto opazovali iz vesolja.<\/p>\n

Ti podatki bodo prispevali k bolj\u0161emu poznavanju mestnih obmo\u010dij, ki so najbolj izpostavljena ekstremni vro\u010dini. Z namestitvijo re\u0161evalnih vozil v bli\u017eini se bodo skraj\u0161ali \u010dasi prevoza do bolni\u0161nic, s \u010dimer se bo zmanj\u0161alo trpljenje in re\u0161ila \u017eivljenja. Novi zemljevidi naj bi prav tako pripomogli k zmanj\u0161anju posledic vro\u010dinskih valov z izbolj\u0161anjem prihodnjega urbanisti\u010dnega na\u010drtovanja.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

When it comes to excitement and non-stop activity, cities are the place to be. However, summer in the city is often far from cool. Heat waves are quite common across […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2009\/08\/thermal_image_of_the_parthenon2\/17893093-2-eng-GB\/Thermal_image_of_the_Parthenon.png","esa_banner_description":"Thermal image of the Parthenon","esa_banner_credit":"Thermopolis 2009 Team","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2009\/08\/Thermal_image_of_the_Parthenon2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[64,42,10],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-1087","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-climate-change","category-earth","category-learn"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1087","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1087"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1087\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4845,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1087\/revisions\/4845"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1087"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1087"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1087"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=1087"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=1087"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=1087"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=1087"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=1087"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=1087"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=1087"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}