{"id":1066,"date":"2008-11-28T12:09:00","date_gmt":"2008-11-28T11:09:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/india_starts_to_explore_the_moon\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:35:31","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:35:31","slug":"india_starts_to_explore_the_moon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/india_starts_to_explore_the_moon\/","title":{"rendered":"Indija za\u010denja raziskovati Luno"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Indija je dosegla Luno! Njena sonda Chandrayaan-1 (\u201cLunar Craft\u201d 1) je 8. novembra vstopila v lunino gravitacijsko polje. Po treh zagonih glavnega motorja sonda v obliki \u0161katle zdaj kro\u017ei nad luninima poloma na vi\u0161ini pribli\u017eno 100 km.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Chandrayaan-1 je prva indijska misija, ki bo potovala izven Zemljine orbite. Sledi nedavnim lunarnim orbiterjem, med katerimi so tudi SMART-1 agencije ESA ter vesoljska plovila iz Kitajske in Japonske. Indijski raziskovalec preva\u017ea 11 znanstvenih eksperimentov, od katerih je pet doma\u010dih, trije pa iz Evrope. Evropski instrumenti temeljijo na podobnih eksperimentih, ki so bili izvedeni na sondi SMART-1. Njihov namen je podrobno preu\u010diti sestavo lunine povr\u0161ine ter njena \u0161ibka, lokalizirana magnetna polja.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-natural\" data-width=\"400\" data-credit=\"Doug Ellison\/RAL\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/Media\/Animations\/c1xs_edited\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/media\/animations\/c1xs_edited\/4232-5-eng-GB\/c1xs_edited.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/figure>\n<p>Eden najbolj nenavadnih poskusov je bila indijska sonda za udar v Luno, ki je bila 14. novembra izstreljena iz orbiterja. Sonda je med padanjem proti povr\u0161ini poslala vrsto fotografij. Med 25-minutnim letom je radarski sistem meril njeno vi\u0161ino, drug instrument pa je bil uporabljen za preu\u010devanje redke lunine atmosfere. Sonda se je zaletela v povr\u0161ino blizu ju\u017enega pola \u2013 na mestu, kjer bi lahko v kraterjih, ki jih nikoli ne osvetljuje sonce, obstajal led.<\/p>\n<p>Vesoljsko plovilo je opremljeno tudi z radarskim instrumentom, ki bo iskal vodni led v temnih polarnih obmo\u010djih. Drugi pomembni podatki bodo pri\u0161li iz laserskega vi\u0161inomera, ki natan\u010dno meri vzpone in padce na povr\u0161ini.<\/p>\n<p>Sonda Chandrayaan-1 je bila izstreljena 22. oktobra 2008. ESA in Indija si bosta delili podatke, pridobljene z njihovimi instrumenti. Med drugimi mednarodnimi partnerji v tej misiji sta tudi Bolgarija in ZDA.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>India has reached the Moon! Its Chandrayaan-1 (\u201cLunar Craft\u201d 1) was captured by the Moon\u2019s gravity on 8 November. After firing its main engine three times, the box-shaped spacecraft is [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2008\/11\/the_lunar_surface_as_seen_by_chandrayaan-12\/17899496-2-eng-GB\/The_lunar_surface_as_seen_by_Chandrayaan-1.jpg","esa_banner_description":"The lunar surface, as seen by Chandrayaan-1","esa_banner_credit":"ISRO","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2008\/11\/The_lunar_surface_as_seen_by_Chandrayaan-12","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,11,12],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-1066","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-our-universe","category-planets-and-moons"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1066","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1066"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1066\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4831,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1066\/revisions\/4831"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1066"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1066"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1066"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=1066"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=1066"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=1066"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=1066"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=1066"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=1066"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=1066"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}