{"id":967,"date":"2005-01-14T09:43:00","date_gmt":"2005-01-14T08:43:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/huygens_makes_history_on_titan\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:34:19","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:34:19","slug":"huygens_makes_history_on_titan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/huygens_makes_history_on_titan\/","title":{"rendered":"Huygens scrie istorie pe Titan"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Ast\u0103zi, mai devreme, s-a scris o pagin\u0103 de istorie, c\u00e2nd sonda Huygens a ESA a aterizat cu succes pe Titan, cea mai mare lun\u0103 a lui Saturn.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Semnalele primite \u00een aceast\u0103 dup\u0103-amiaz\u0103 la Centrul European de Opera\u021biuni Spa\u021biale (ESOC) din Darmstadt, Germania, arat\u0103 c\u0103 nava spa\u021bial\u0103 \u00een form\u0103 de farfurie a supravie\u021buit intr\u0103rii sale \u00een fl\u0103c\u0103ri \u00een atmosfera dens\u0103 a lui Titan.<\/p>\n<p>A fost prima \u00eencercare reu\u0219it\u0103 a omenirii de a trimite o sond\u0103 c\u0103tre un corp ceresc de dimensiunea unei planete, situat \u00een zonele \u00eendep\u0103rtate ale Sistemului Solar.<\/p>\n<p>Dup\u0103 o c\u0103l\u0103torie de \u0219apte ani la bordul sondei spa\u021biale Cassini, sonda Huygens a fost eliberat\u0103 de nava-mam\u0103 pe 25 decembrie.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-natural\" data-width=\"400\" data-credit=\"ESA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2004\/11\/Huygens_descending_with_parachute4\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2004\/11\/huygens_descending_with_parachute4\/17905200-2-eng-GB\/Huygens_descending_with_parachute.jpg\" alt=\"Huygens descending with parachute\"><figcaption>Huygens cobor\u00e2nd cu para\u0219uta<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Dup\u0103 ce a zburat singur\u0103 timp de 20 de zile, sonda Huygens s-a pr\u0103bu\u0219it ast\u0103zi \u00een atmosfera superioar\u0103 a lui Titan, la ora 11:13 CET (10:13 GMT). Protejat\u0103 de un scut termic, sonda \u0219i-a redus viteza de la 18.000 la 1.400 km pe or\u0103 \u00een doar trei minute.<\/p>\n<p>La scurt timp dup\u0103 aceea, s-a deschis o para\u0219ut\u0103 de mari dimensiuni. La o altitudine de aproximativ 160 km, instrumentele sondei au \u00eenceput s\u0103 fac\u0103 fotografii \u0219i s\u0103 studieze atmosfera. Timp de mai bine de dou\u0103 ore, datele transmise de Huygens au fost recep\u021bionate \u0219i stocate pe sonda Cassini, pe m\u0103sur\u0103 ce aceasta trecea pe deasupra.<\/p>\n<p>\u00centruc\u00e2t Saturn se afl\u0103 \u00een prezent la o distan\u021b\u0103 de 1.200 de milioane de km de P\u0103m\u00e2nt, semnalele transmise de sonda Cassini au avut nevoie de 67 de minute pentru a ajunge la noi.<\/p>\n<p>\u00cen cele din urm\u0103, un receptor radio de mare putere din Statele Unite a captat semnalele slabe transmise de sonda Cassini. Datele au fost apoi trimise la ESOC pentru analiz\u0103. A\u0219teptarea lung\u0103 \u0219i plin\u0103 de suspans pentru oamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 ajunsese la sf\u00e2r\u0219it.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cTitan este o lume fascinant\u0103 \u0219i a\u0219tept\u0103m cu ner\u0103bdare rezultatele\u201d, a declarat profesorul David Southwood, directorul programului \u0219tiin\u021bific al ESA.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>History was made earlier today when ESA\u2019s Huygens probe successfully landed on Saturn\u2019s largest moon, Titan. Signals received this afternoon at the European Space Operations Centre (ESOC) in Darmstadt, Germany, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2005\/01\/artist_s_impression_of_huygens_touchdown2\/17878885-2-eng-GB\/Artist_s_impression_of_Huygens_touchdown.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Artist's impression of Huygens touchdown","esa_banner_credit":"ESA \/ D. 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