{"id":929,"date":"2004-11-16T09:56:00","date_gmt":"2004-11-16T08:56:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/life_on_mars\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:33:53","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:33:53","slug":"life_on_mars","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/life_on_mars\/","title":{"rendered":"Via\u021ba pe Marte"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Chiar \u0219i cu cele mai mari telescoape, este foarte greu s\u0103 observi detalii pe Marte. La sf\u00e2r\u0219itul secolului al XIX-lea, unii oameni de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 credeau c\u0103 pot observa linii drepte care traversau suprafa\u021ba planetei. Aceste linii uneau zone verzuie care p\u0103reau acoperite de vegeta\u021bie. Ace\u0219ti oameni de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 credeau c\u0103 liniile drepte erau canale construite de mar\u021bieni pentru a transporta apa c\u0103tre culturile lor.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Imaginile transmise de sondele spa\u021biale au ar\u0103tat c\u0103 aceste canale nu exist\u0103. Nu exist\u0103 niciun semn de via\u021b\u0103 \u2013 plante sau mar\u021bieni inteligen\u021bi \u2013 pe aceast\u0103 planet\u0103. \u0218tim acum c\u0103 Marte este o planet\u0103 foarte rece \u0219i uscat\u0103, unde apa \u00een stare lichid\u0103 nu poate exista la suprafa\u021b\u0103. Cu toate acestea, exist\u0103 \u00eentinderi mari de ghea\u021b\u0103 de ap\u0103 la calotele polare. De asemenea, exist\u0103 mult\u0103 ghea\u021b\u0103 \u00een solul \u00eenghe\u021bat \u2013 asem\u0103n\u0103tor zonelor de permafrost din nordul Canadei \u0219i al Rusiei.<\/p>\n

Canalele mari \u0219i uscate indic\u0103, de asemenea, c\u0103 pe vremuri exista o cantitate mare de ap\u0103 curg\u0103toare la suprafa\u021b\u0103. Rezultatele recente ob\u021binute de sonda Mars Express \u0219i de alte nave spa\u021biale arat\u0103 c\u0103 ar putea exista ap\u0103 \u00een stare lichid\u0103 la ad\u00e2ncime. Dac\u0103 Marte a fost c\u00e2ndva mai cald\u0103 \u0219i mai umed\u0103, este posibil ca via\u021ba s\u0103 fi ap\u0103rut pe planeta ro\u0219ie. Forme de via\u021b\u0103 simple, precum bacteriile, ar putea exista \u00eenc\u0103 sub suprafa\u021ba \u00eenghe\u021bat\u0103.<\/p>\n

\u00cen 1996, un grup de oameni de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 a anun\u021bat lumii c\u0103 a descoperit dovezi ale prezen\u021bei unor bacterii \u00een interiorul unui meteorit provenit de pe Marte. Cu toate acestea, aceast\u0103 idee nu se bucur\u0103 de prea mult\u0103 popularitate \u00een r\u00e2ndul majorit\u0103\u021bii celorlal\u021bi oameni de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103. Dac\u0103 \u00een viitor s-ar descoperi forme de via\u021b\u0103 pe Marte, aceasta ar fi prima dovad\u0103 c\u0103 nu suntem singuri \u00een Univers.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Even with the largest telescopes it is very hard to see much detail on Mars. In the late 1800s, some scientists thought they could see straight lines crossing the planet’s […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2002\/07\/the_mars_express_spacecraft_in_orbit_around_mars2\/17863233-3-eng-GB\/The_Mars_Express_spacecraft_in_orbit_around_Mars.jpg","esa_banner_description":"The Mars Express spacecraft in orbit around Mars","esa_banner_credit":"ESA 2001, Illustration by Medialab","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2002\/07\/The_Mars_Express_spacecraft_in_orbit_around_Mars2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,11,12],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-929","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-our-universe","category-planets-and-moons","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/929","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=929"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/929\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2072,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/929\/revisions\/2072"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=929"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=929"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=929"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=929"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=929"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=929"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=929"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=929"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=929"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=929"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}