{"id":813,"date":"2004-12-08T08:59:00","date_gmt":"2004-12-08T07:59:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/telemedicine\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:32:34","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:32:34","slug":"telemedicine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/telemedicine\/","title":{"rendered":"Telemedicin\u0103"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Milioane de oameni din \u00eentreaga lume locuiesc la mare distan\u021b\u0103 de cea mai apropiat\u0103 clinic\u0103 sau spital. Adesea, nu exist\u0103 niciun medic \u00een apropiere. O modalitate de a dep\u0103\u0219i aceast\u0103 barier\u0103 a distan\u021bei este utilizarea telemedicinei. Aceasta se bazeaz\u0103 pe sateli\u021bi pentru a asigura o leg\u0103tur\u0103 bidirec\u021bional\u0103 de voce \u0219i video \u00eentre un pacient \u0219i un specialist medical.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Prima utilizare pe scar\u0103 larg\u0103 a telemedicinei a avut loc \u00een timpul cutremurului devastator din 1988 din Armenia. \u00cen condi\u021biile \u00een care liniile telefonice obi\u0219nuite erau scoase din func\u021biune, s-au folosit leg\u0103turi prin satelit pentru acordarea asisten\u021bei medicale de urgen\u021b\u0103.<\/p>\n

\u00cen anii 1990, ESA a organizat primul test de telemedicin\u0103 \u00een spa\u021biu. \u00cen cadrul unei misiuni Spacelab de 10 zile, medicii au putut studia imagini ale inimii unui astronaut \u0219i au putut transmite instruc\u021biuni.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n

Telemedicina este ast\u0103zi larg r\u0103sp\u00e2ndit\u0103. Aceasta le permite pacien\u021bilor din zone \u00eendep\u0103rtate \u0219i rurale s\u0103 ia leg\u0103tura cu medici \u0219i asisten\u021bi medicali. De asemenea, le ofer\u0103 pacien\u021bilor posibilitatea de a beneficia de \u00eengrijiri la domiciliu de o calitate superioar\u0103.<\/p>\n

ESA este un sus\u021bin\u0103tor important al telemedicinei. De exemplu, ESA finan\u021beaz\u0103 cercet\u0103ri privind robo\u021bii care pot fi controla\u021bi de la distan\u021b\u0103 de c\u0103tre un specialist medical.<\/p>\n

Astfel de robo\u021bi pot fi folosi\u021bi pentru a efectua opera\u021bii chirurgicale sau pentru a deplasa un scaner pe corpul pacientului, \u00een scopul ob\u021binerii unor imagini 3D ale organelor interne.<\/p>\n

De asemenea, ESA contribuie la asigurarea monitoriz\u0103rii medicale a echipajelor de la baza Concordia din Antarctica.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Millions of people around the world live far from the nearest clinic or hospital. Often, there is no doctor nearby. One way of overcoming the distance gap is to use […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2002\/12\/e-health_becomes_reality_14\/17864010-3-eng-GB\/e-Health_Becomes_Reality_1.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"Siemens AG.","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2002\/12\/e-Health_Becomes_Reality_14","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,54,40],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-813","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-space-technologies-on-earth","category-technology","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/813","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=813"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/813\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4698,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/813\/revisions\/4698"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=813"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=813"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=813"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=813"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=813"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=813"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=813"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=813"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=813"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=813"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}