![\"Women](\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2025\/02\/women_in_space_collage\/26576784-1-eng-GB\/Women_in_Space_Collage.jpg\")
Femeile desf\u0103\u0219oar\u0103 cercet\u0103ri incredibile \u0219i zboar\u0103 \u00een spa\u021biu, dar sunt, de asemenea, inginerele, programatoarele \u0219i cercet\u0103toarele importante de care avem nevoie pentru ca misiunile s\u0103 aib\u0103 succes. De exemplu, acum mai bine de 100 de ani, a existat un grup de femei numit \u2018The Harvard Computers\u2019. Ele se ocupau cu studierea \u0219i \u00eenregistrarea caracteristicilor stelelor \u00eenainte ca noi s\u0103 avem ma\u0219ini care s\u0103 fac\u0103 calculele. Una dintre ele, Annie Jump Cannon, a analizat sute de mii de stele \u0219i a creat o metod\u0103 de organizare a acestora pe care o folosim \u0219i ast\u0103zi! Asta se \u00eent\u00e2mpla pe vremea c\u00e2nd \u201ecomputerele\u201d erau oameni care f\u0103ceau calcule \u2013 nu erau robo\u021bi, ci femei foarte inteligente!<\/p>\n
Revenind la prezent, avem mii de femei care lucreaz\u0103 \u00een sectorul spa\u021bial \u0219i, de\u0219i echilibrul nu a fost \u00eenc\u0103 atins, ESA depune eforturi pentru a include \u0219i a promova mai multe femei \u00een domeniul spa\u021bial. Exist\u0103 numeroase pove\u0219ti despre femeile care lucreaz\u0103 \u00een domeniul STEM (\u0219tiin\u021b\u0103, tehnologie, inginerie \u0219i matematic\u0103) la ESA \u0219i care contribuie la progresul \u0219tiin\u021bei spa\u021biale \u2013 de la Simonetta Cheli, directoarea Programului de Observare a P\u0103m\u00e2ntului al ESA, care ajut\u0103 la gestionarea misiunilor ce studiaz\u0103 planeta noastr\u0103 din spa\u021biu, p\u00e2n\u0103 la tinerele stagiarele care ajut\u0103 \u0219i sus\u021bin misiunile ESA.<\/p>\n
C\u0103l\u0103toria femeilor \u00een spa\u021biu abia \u00eencepe. Cu fiecare misiune spa\u021bial\u0103 pe care o \u00eendeplinesc, astronautele inspir\u0103 noi oameni s\u0103 viseze la lucruri m\u0103re\u021be, ar\u0103t\u00e2nd tuturor c\u0103 \u0219i ei pot face parte din cele mai mari aventuri ale umanit\u0103\u021bii. Programul Artemis \u00ee\u0219i propune s\u0103 trimit\u0103 primele femei pe Lun\u0103! Iar \u00een 2019, dou\u0103 astronau\u021bi ale NASA, Christina Koch \u0219i Jessica Meir, au efectuat prima ie\u0219ire \u00een spa\u021biu format\u0103 exclusiv din femei. Ele au ie\u0219it din Sta\u021bia Spa\u021bial\u0103 Interna\u021bional\u0103 pentru a repara sistemul de alimentare al acesteia, demonstr\u00e2nd c\u0103 femeile joac\u0103 un rol important \u00een fiecare etap\u0103 a explor\u0103rii spa\u021biale.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Viitorul explor\u0103rii spa\u021biale este promi\u021b\u0103tor, iar tot mai multe femei vor face parte din aceast\u0103 aventur\u0103! ESA a prezentat recent cei 17 membri ai noii promo\u021bii de astronau\u021bi, jum\u0103tate dintre ace\u0219tia fiind femei extraordinare, alese s\u0103 deschid\u0103 drumul \u0219tiin\u021bei \u00een Europa \u0219i \u00een spa\u021biu!\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n Sophie Adenot, din Fran\u021ba, este una dintre aceste astronau\u021bi \u0219i a fost selectat\u0103 pentru prima sa misiune la Sta\u021bia Spa\u021bial\u0103 Interna\u021bional\u0103 \u00een 2026. Sophie este o pilot\u0103 de elicopter \u0219i inginer\u0103 talentat\u0103, cu peste 3 000 de ore de zbor, care va c\u0103lca pe urmele altor femei pionier \u00een domeniul spa\u021bial. Al\u0103turi de ea se afl\u0103 Rosemary Coogan, o astronom\u0103 \u0219i fizician\u0103 din Regatul Unit care a lucrat la misiuni precum Euclid \u0219i Telescopul Spa\u021bial James Webb. Meganne Christian din Marea Britanie, Anthea Comellini din Italia, Sara Garc\u00eda Alonso din Spania, Carmen Possnig din Austria, Amelie Schoenenwald din Germania \u0219i Nicola Winter din Germania sunt toate membre ale rezervei de astronau\u021bi \u0219i vor \u00eencepe preg\u0103tirea de baz\u0103 \u00een cazul \u00een care va fi nevoie de ajutor suplimentar pentru o misiune. Acest lucru demonstreaz\u0103 c\u0103 \u0219i mai multe femei vor fi preg\u0103tite s\u0103 se implice \u0219i s\u0103 exploreze dincolo de planeta noastr\u0103.\u00a0<\/p>\n \u00centr-o zi, poate c\u0103 tu vei fi cel care va proiecta rachete, va descoperi noi planete sau chiar va p\u0103\u0219i pe Lun\u0103! A\u0219a cum a spus odat\u0103 prima femeie francez\u0103 care a ajuns \u00een spa\u021biu, Claudie Haigner\u00e9: \u201c\u00cendr\u0103zne\u0219te!\u201d Asta \u00eenseamn\u0103 s\u0103 fii curajos, s\u0103-\u021bi urmezi visurile \u0219i s\u0103 crezi \u00een tine \u0219i \u00een ceea ce e\u0219ti capabil s\u0103 faci. Stelele te a\u0219teapt\u0103, atinge-le! \u00a0<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Many famous scientists have discovered fascinating things about space. Did you know that a huge number of them were women? They have done amazing things like solving tricky problems, building […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2025\/02\/women_in_space_history_collage\/26576831-1-eng-GB\/Women_in_Space_History_Collage.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Women in Space History Collage","esa_banner_credit":"Encyclop\u00e6dia Britannica, NASA, ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2025\/02\/Women_in_Space_History_Collage","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[28,10,13],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-77","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-astronauts","category-learn","category-life-in-space"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=77"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4282,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77\/revisions\/4282"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=77"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=77"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=77"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=77"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=77"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=77"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=77"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=77"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=77"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=77"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![\"ESA](\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2022\/11\/announcement_of_esa_astronaut_class_of_2022\/24605314-2-eng-GB\/Announcement_of_ESA_Astronaut_Class_of_2022.jpg\")