{"id":756,"date":"2012-03-01T10:43:00","date_gmt":"2012-03-01T09:43:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/happy_birthday_envisat\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:31:55","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:31:55","slug":"happy_birthday_envisat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/happy_birthday_envisat\/","title":{"rendered":"La mul\u021bi ani, Envisat!"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Acum zece ani, pe 1 martie 2002, cel mai mare satelit de observare a P\u0103m\u00e2ntului construit vreodat\u0103 a fost lansat de la Kourou, \u00een Guyana Francez\u0103. Acest satelit de opt tone, numit Envisat, a \u00eenconjurat P\u0103m\u00e2ntul de peste 50.000 de ori p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een prezent. Dotat cu zece instrumente sofisticate, acesta observ\u0103 \u0219i monitorizeaz\u0103 \u00een permanen\u021b\u0103 suprafa\u021ba terestr\u0103, atmosfera, oceanele \u0219i calotele glaciare ale P\u0103m\u00e2ntului.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Datorit\u0103 diverselor instrumente ale satelitului Envisat, am putut afla lucruri despre planeta noastr\u0103 pe care nu le-am fi aflat niciodat\u0103 f\u0103r\u0103 el. De exemplu, vara trecut\u0103, un radar de pe Envisat a \u00eenregistrat o acoperire record de ghea\u021b\u0103 marin\u0103 \u00een Arctica. Alte instrumente ne-au permis s\u0103 observ\u0103m g\u0103uri \u00een stratul de ozon al planetei, care se sub\u021biaz\u0103, precum \u0219i poluan\u021bi deasupra marilor ora\u0219e industriale \u0219i a p\u0103durilor \u00een fl\u0103c\u0103ri.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-natural\" data-width=\"400\" data-credit=\"ESA\/EJR-Quartz\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2009\/12\/Envisat_for_Schools_Animation2\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2009\/12\/envisat_for_schools_animation2\/17868043-3-eng-GB\/Envisat_for_Schools_Animation.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/figure>\n<p>Envisat ne permite, de asemenea, s\u0103 afl\u0103m mai multe despre schimb\u0103rile climatice, precum \u0219i despre temperatura terestr\u0103 \u0219i cea a m\u0103rii. Ne permite s\u0103 cartografiem ghea\u021ba marin\u0103 \u0219i s\u0103 monitoriz\u0103m scurgerile de petrol.<\/p>\n<p>Acest satelit, care are deja 10 ani, va continua s\u0103 ne furnizeze toate aceste date esen\u021biale de observare a P\u0103m\u00e2ntului cel pu\u021bin p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2013. P\u00e2n\u0103 atunci, urm\u0103toarea genera\u021bie de sateli\u021bi \u2013 sateli\u021bii Sentinel \u2013 va fi pe deplin opera\u021bional\u0103 \u0219i va prelua rolul de \u201eochi gigant al P\u0103m\u00e2ntului\u201d \u00een cer!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ten years ago, on 1 March 2002, the largest Earth observation satellite ever built was launched from Kourou , French Guiana. This eight-tonne satellite, called Envisat, has now circled the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2012\/03\/10birthday2\/18249324-2-eng-GB\/10birthday.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2012\/03\/10birthday2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-756","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/756","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=756"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/756\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4666,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/756\/revisions\/4666"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=756"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=756"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=756"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=756"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=756"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=756"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=756"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=756"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=756"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=756"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}