{"id":629,"date":"2013-11-08T08:35:00","date_gmt":"2013-11-08T07:35:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/time_to_come_home_luca\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:30:28","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:30:28","slug":"time_to_come_home_luca","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/time_to_come_home_luca\/","title":{"rendered":"E timpul s\u0103 vii acas\u0103, Luca!"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>\u00cen noaptea de 10 noiembrie, dup\u0103 aproape \u0219ase luni petrecute \u00een spa\u021biu, astronautul ESA Luca Parmitano se va \u00eentoarce acas\u0103 la bordul unei nave spa\u021biale \u201eSoyuz\u201d, al\u0103turi de astronauta NASA Karen Nyberg \u0219i de comandantul cosmonaut Fyodor Yurchikhin.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Pe durata \u0219ederii sale pe ISS, Luca a realizat peste 30 de experimente, a contribuit la andocarea a trei nave spa\u021biale, \u0219i-a p\u0103strat calmul \u00een timpul a dou\u0103 ie\u0219iri \u00een spa\u021biu \u0219i ne-a \u00eenc\u00e2ntat cu blogurile sale \u0219i cu fotografiile P\u0103m\u00e2ntului v\u0103zut din spa\u021biu! Dar acum a venit momentul s\u0103 se \u00eentoarc\u0103 acas\u0103.<\/p>\n<p>C\u0103l\u0103toria de \u00eentoarcere prin atmosfera noastr\u0103 va fi scurt\u0103, dar agitat\u0103, \u0219i se va \u00eencheia \u00een Kazahstan.<\/p>\n<p>Dup\u0103 desprinderea de sta\u021bie, duminic\u0103 seara, echipajul \u00ee\u0219i va reduce viteza de croazier\u0103 de 28 800 km\/h pe orbit\u0103 la zero, \u00eentr-un interval de trei ore.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1024\" data-credit=\"ESA\/NASA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2013\/11\/Soyuz\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2013\/11\/soyuz\/17912370-2-eng-GB\/Soyuz.jpg\" alt=\"Soyuz\"><figcaption>Soyuz<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Pe parcurs, nava lor Soyuz se va separa \u00een trei p\u0103r\u021bi, iar modulele orbital \u0219i de propulsie se vor arde \u00een timp ce vor c\u0103dea spre P\u0103m\u00e2nt. Modulul de cobor\u00e2re, \u00een care se afl\u0103 Luca, Karen \u0219i Fyodor, va fi supus unor temperaturi de p\u00e2n\u0103 la 1600 \u00b0C! Acest lucru se datoreaz\u0103 faptului c\u0103 frecarea cu atmosfera va \u00eenc\u0103lzi scutul protector pe m\u0103sur\u0103 ce nava coboar\u0103.<\/p>\n<p>La 9 km deasupra nivelului m\u0103rii, se va deschide automat o para\u0219ut\u0103, care va \u00eencetini astronau\u021bii de la 864 km\/h la 324 km\/h. Cu c\u00e2teva momente \u00eenainte de impact, se vor activa patru motoare pentru a atenua aterizarea.<\/p>\n<p>De\u0219i scaunele astronau\u021bilor sunt prev\u0103zute cu arcuri pentru a atenua impactul, astronautul ESA Andre Kuipers a comparat aterizarea navei Soyuz cu \u201csupravie\u021buirea unui accident rutier minor\u201d! Ultima etap\u0103 a c\u0103l\u0103toriei lui Luca spre cas\u0103 se va desf\u0103\u0219ura cu elicopterul \u0219i avionul p\u00e2n\u0103 la Houston, SUA, \u00eempreun\u0103 cu Karen.<\/p>\n<p>Urm\u0103ri\u021bi procesul de desprindere \u0219i \u00eentoarcerea pe P\u0103m\u00e2nt pe blogul lui Luca \u0219i pe Twitter!<\/p>\n<nav class=\"related\" aria-label=\"Legat de\">\n<h2 class=\"related__heading\">Legat de<\/h2>\n<div class=\"grid related__grid\">\n<div class=\"grid-item\">\n<article class=\"card focuson agency\"><a class=\"card__link\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.esa.int\/luca-parmitano\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/p>\n<figure class=\"thumbnail\"><span class=\"dimmer\"><\/span><\/figure>\n<header class=\"entry\">\n<h3 class=\"heading\">Luca_blog_icon<\/h3>\n<\/header>\n<p><\/a><\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/nav>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>During the night of 10 November, after almost six months in space, ESA astronaut Luca Parmitano will return home in a Soyuz spacecraft, together with NASA astronaut Karen Nyberg and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2013\/11\/luca_parmitano\/18247919-2-eng-GB\/Luca_Parmitano.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Luca Parmitano","esa_banner_credit":"ESA\/NASA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2013\/11\/Luca_Parmitano","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-629","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/629","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=629"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/629\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4596,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/629\/revisions\/4596"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=629"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=629"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=629"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=629"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=629"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=629"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=629"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=629"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=629"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=629"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}