{"id":577,"date":"2014-09-18T08:54:00","date_gmt":"2014-09-18T06:54:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/j_marks_the_spot_for_rosetta_s_lander\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:29:50","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:29:50","slug":"j_marks_the_spot_for_rosetta_s_lander","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/j_marks_the_spot_for_rosetta_s_lander\/","title":{"rendered":"\u2018Litera \u2019J\u201d indic\u0103 locul de aterizare al modulului de aterizare al sondei Rosetta"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Spa\u021biul poate fi un loc \u00eentunecat \u0219i singuratic, de aceea Rosetta c\u0103l\u0103tore\u0219te \u00eempreun\u0103 cu un prieten! C\u00e2nd nava spa\u021bial\u0103 a p\u0103r\u0103sit P\u0103m\u00e2ntul acum zece ani, avea la bord o mic\u0103 sond\u0103 numit\u0103 Philae.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>De la lansarea sa, \u00een urm\u0103 cu 10 ani, Rosetta a fost vedeta misiunii. Nava spa\u021bial\u0103 a petrecut ultimul deceniu str\u0103b\u0103t\u00e2nd Sistemul Solar, trec\u00e2nd de mai multe ori pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 Marte \u0219i P\u0103m\u00e2nt \u0219i vizit\u00e2nd c\u00e2\u021biva asteroizi, \u00eenainte de a-\u0219i atinge destina\u021bia final\u0103 luna trecut\u0103, la cometa 67P\/Churyumov-Gerasimenko.<\/p>\n<p>\u00cens\u0103, \u00een noiembrie, aten\u021bia se va \u00eendrepta c\u0103tre Philae, c\u00e2nd aceasta va porni \u00eentr-o misiune proprie \u2013 aceea de a deveni prima sond\u0103 care va ateriza pe suprafa\u021ba unei comete!<\/p>\n<p>\u00cen ultimele \u0219ase s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni, sonda Rosetta a c\u0103l\u0103torit al\u0103turi de cometa 67P, explor\u00e2nd suprafa\u021ba acesteia \u00een c\u0103utarea locului perfect de aterizare. P\u00e2n\u0103 la sf\u00e2r\u0219itul lunii august, oamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 au restr\u00e2ns c\u0103utarea la cinci regiuni candidate. Iar pe 15 septembrie, locul de aterizare al sondei Philae a fost anun\u021bat \u00een cele din urm\u0103 ca fiind o regiune denumit\u0103 \u201eSite J\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Pe 6 august, sonda Rosetta a transmis primele fotografii \u00een prim-plan ale cometei 67P, iar ceea ce au ar\u0103tat acestea a surprins pe toat\u0103 lumea. Cometa nu seam\u0103n\u0103 cu niciuna dintre cele observate p\u00e2n\u0103 acum. Ea este format\u0103 din dou\u0103 p\u0103r\u021bi distincte, cunoscute sub denumirea de \u2018cap\u2019 \u0219i \u2018corp\u2019. Siturile J se afl\u0103 pe \u2018capul\u2019 cometei.<\/p>\n<p>Forma neobi\u0219nuit\u0103 a cometei o transform\u0103 \u00eentr-un obiect fascinant de studiat, dar \u0219i \u00eentr-o platform\u0103 de aterizare extrem de dificil\u0103. Locul J a fost considerat cel mai sigur, av\u00e2nd pante line, pu\u021bine bolovani \u0219i suficient\u0103 lumin\u0103 solar\u0103 pentru a asigura func\u021bionarea sondei alimentate cu energie solar\u0103.<\/p>\n<p>Dar locul de aterizare \u00eei va permite lui Philae s\u0103 efectueze \u0219i c\u00e2teva experimente \u0219tiin\u021bifice fascinante. Acesta va colecta probe din comet\u0103 pentru a le studia \u00een laboratorul s\u0103u portabil, dezv\u0103luind pentru prima dat\u0103 forma exact\u0103 \u0219i compozi\u021bia unei comete!<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-natural\" data-width=\"400\" data-credit=\"ESA\/Rosetta\/NAVCAM\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2014\/09\/Come_on_11_August_2014_-_navcam\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2014\/09\/come_on_11_august_2014_-_navcam\/17868376-2-eng-GB\/Come_on_11_August_2014_-_navcam.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/figure>\n<p><b>Curiozitate:<\/b> Uit\u0103-te la aceast\u0103 imagine a cometei 67P. Ce vezi? Mul\u021bi oameni consider\u0103 c\u0103 seam\u0103n\u0103 cu o ra\u021b\u0103 de cauciuc. De fapt, sunt at\u00e2t de mul\u021bi \u00eenc\u00e2t \u2018ra\u021ba de cauciuc\u2019 a devenit acum porecla sa oficial\u0103!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Space can be a dark and lonely place, which is why Rosetta is travelling with a friend! When the spacecraft left Earth ten years ago it carried with it a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2014\/09\/rosetta_and_philae_at_comet3\/17897495-2-eng-GB\/Rosetta_and_Philae_at_comet.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2014\/09\/Rosetta_and_Philae_at_comet3","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[46,10,11],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-577","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-comets-and-meteors","category-learn","category-our-universe"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/577","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=577"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/577\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4558,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/577\/revisions\/4558"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=577"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=577"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=577"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=577"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=577"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=577"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=577"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=577"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=577"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=577"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}