{"id":576,"date":"2014-09-29T12:01:00","date_gmt":"2014-09-29T10:01:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/six_months_aboard_the_international_space_station\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:29:49","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:29:49","slug":"six_months_aboard_the_international_space_station","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/six_months_aboard_the_international_space_station\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0218ase luni la bordul Sta\u021biei Spa\u021biale Interna\u021bionale"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Pe 20 noiembrie 1998, unul dintre cele mai mari vise ale omenirii a devenit realitate \u2013 a fost lansat primul modul al Sta\u021biei Spa\u021biale Interna\u021bionale. \u00cen sf\u00e2r\u0219it, urma s\u0103 avem o baz\u0103 pentru oameni \u00een spa\u021biu!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Sta\u021bia Spa\u021bial\u0103 Interna\u021bional\u0103, denumit\u0103 adesea \u2018ISS\u2019, este un tip special de nav\u0103 spa\u021bial\u0103 care plute\u0219te \u00een spa\u021biu \u00een jurul P\u0103m\u00e2ntului. Este pu\u021bin mai mare dec\u00e2t un teren de fotbal \u0219i mai grea dec\u00e2t 450 de ma\u0219ini la un loc, dar ISS \u00eenconjoar\u0103 P\u0103m\u00e2ntul de 16 ori pe zi.<\/p>\n<p>Imensa sta\u021bie spa\u021bial\u0103 \u00eendepline\u0219te rolul at\u00e2t de laborator, c\u00e2t \u0219i de locuin\u021b\u0103. La bordul Sta\u021biei Spa\u021biale Interna\u021bionale (ISS) pot locui simultan p\u00e2n\u0103 la \u0219ase persoane, care pot r\u0103m\u00e2ne acolo p\u00e2n\u0103 la 6 luni!<\/p>\n<p>Pe durata misiunii, echipajul desf\u0103\u0219oar\u0103 tot felul de experimente \u0219tiin\u021bifice care pot fi realizate doar \u00een spa\u021biu. Acestea acoper\u0103 domenii de la biologie la astronomie, inclusiv experimente menite s\u0103 ne arate riscurile vie\u021bii \u00een spa\u021biu, pentru a contribui la siguran\u021ba astronau\u021bilor \u00een viitoarele misiuni c\u0103tre Marte \u0219i dincolo de acesta!<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1200\" data-credit=\"ESA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2014\/09\/Alexander_with_EML2\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2014\/09\/alexander_with_eml2\/17870375-2-eng-GB\/Alexander_with_EML.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/figure>\n<p>Astronautul ESA Alexander Gerst a parcurs deja mai mult de jum\u0103tate din misiunea sa de \u0219ase luni, denumit\u0103 \u2018Blue Dot\u2019, care se desf\u0103\u0219oar\u0103 \u00een prezent pe Sta\u021bia Spa\u021bial\u0103 Interna\u021bional\u0103 (ISS). Aceast\u0103 misiune va include peste 100 de experimente \u0219tiin\u021bifice fascinante, menite s\u0103 \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021beasc\u0103 via\u021ba pe P\u0103m\u00e2nt, s\u0103 testeze noi tehnologii \u0219i s\u0103 preg\u0103teasc\u0103 terenul pentru explorarea \u00een continuare a Sistemului Solar \u0219i a spa\u021biului.<\/p>\n<p>De exemplu, astronau\u021bii fac exerci\u021bii fizice 90 de minute pe zi pentru a se men\u021bine \u00een form\u0103 \u0219i a-\u0219i p\u0103stra oasele \u0219i mu\u0219chii s\u0103n\u0103to\u0219i pe durata \u0219ederii \u00een spa\u021biu. \u00cens\u0103 un du\u0219 dup\u0103 antrenament nu este o op\u021biune pe Sta\u021bia Spa\u021bial\u0103 Interna\u021bional\u0103 (ISS). Unul dintre experimentele \u201eBlue Dot\u201d testeaz\u0103 dou\u0103 noi tipuri de \u021bes\u0103turi pentru \u00eembr\u0103c\u0103minte care pot absorbi transpira\u021bia, men\u021bin r\u0103coarea \u0219i au chiar propriet\u0103\u021bi de cur\u0103\u021bare.<\/p>\n<p>Unele dintre experimente sunt pu\u021bin mai dificile dec\u00e2t altele, iar Alexander efectueaz\u0103 \u00een prezent numeroase teste pe propria persoan\u0103! Scopul acestora este de a afla cum reac\u021bioneaz\u0103 organismul uman \u00een condi\u021bii de microgravita\u021bie.<\/p>\n<p><b>Curiozitate:<\/b> Po\u021bi vedea Sta\u021bia Spa\u021bial\u0103 Interna\u021bional\u0103 (ISS) cu ochii t\u0103i de pe P\u0103m\u00e2nt! Afl\u0103 c\u00e2nd va trece ISS deasupra ta folosind <a href=\"http:\/\/www.esa.int\/Our_Activities\/Human_Spaceflight\/International_Space_Station\/Where_is_the_International_Space_Station\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ISS Tracker<\/a>.<\/p>\n<nav class=\"related\" aria-label=\"Legat de\">\n<h2 class=\"related__heading\">Legat de<\/h2>\n<div class=\"grid related__grid\">\n<div class=\"grid-item\">\n<article class=\"card focuson agency\"><a class=\"card__link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.esa.int\/Our_Activities\/Human_Spaceflight\/International_Space_Station\/Where_is_the_International_Space_Station\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/p>\n<figure class=\"thumbnail\"><span class=\"dimmer\"><\/span><\/figure>\n<header class=\"entry\">\n<h3 class=\"heading\">Trackerul ESA<\/h3>\n<\/header>\n<p><\/a><\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/nav>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On 20 November 1998 one of humanity\u2019s greatest dreams came true \u2013 the first module of the International Space Station was launched. We were finally going to have a base [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2014\/09\/expedition_40_412\/18246513-2-eng-GB\/Expedition_40_41.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2014\/09\/Expedition_40_412","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-576","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/576","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=576"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/576\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4557,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/576\/revisions\/4557"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=576"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=576"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=576"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=576"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=576"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=576"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=576"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=576"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=576"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=576"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}