{"id":474,"date":"2016-10-06T09:26:00","date_gmt":"2016-10-06T07:26:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/mission_complete_rosetta\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:28:38","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:28:38","slug":"mission_complete_rosetta","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/mission_complete_rosetta\/","title":{"rendered":"Misiune \u00eendeplinit\u0103, Rosetta!"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Incredibila misiune Rosetta a ESA s-a \u00eencheiat \u00eentr-un mod palpitant, cu o pr\u0103bu\u0219ire controlat\u0103 asupra cometei pe care o studia! Camera sondei a continuat s\u0103 fotografieze pe tot parcursul cobor\u00e2rii, iar senzorii de ultim\u0103 genera\u021bie au analizat gazul \u0219i praful cometei mai \u00eendeaproape ca niciodat\u0103. Informa\u021biile colectate \u00een aceste momente finale au fost transmise c\u0103tre oamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 ner\u0103bd\u0103tori de pe P\u0103m\u00e2nt chiar \u00eenainte ca Rosetta s\u0103 aterizeze pe suprafa\u021ba cometei.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Astfel se \u00eencheie una dintre cele mai uimitoare misiuni spa\u021biale din istorie. Rosetta a fost lansat\u0103 \u00een 2004 \u0219i a parcurs aproape 8 miliarde de kilometri, inclusiv trei orbite \u00een jurul P\u0103m\u00e2ntului, una \u00een jurul lui Marte \u0219i dou\u0103 treceri pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 doi asteroizi! A devenit prima nav\u0103 spa\u021bial\u0103 care a intrat vreodat\u0103 pe orbita unei comete (denumit\u0103 oficial Cometa 67P\/Churyumov-Gerasimenko), iar \u00een noiembrie 2014 a lansat cu succes un modul de aterizare, numit Philae, pe suprafa\u021ba cometei.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1920\" data-credit=\"ESA\/ATG medialab\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2016\/10\/This_picture_shows_what_it_would_have_looked_like_moments_before_Rosetta_hit_the_comet\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2016\/10\/this_picture_shows_what_it_would_have_looked_like_moments_before_rosetta_hit_the_comet\/17880772-2-eng-GB\/This_picture_shows_what_it_would_have_looked_like_moments_before_Rosetta_hit_the_comet.jpg\" alt=\"This picture shows what it would have looked like moments before Rosetta hit the comet\"><figcaption>Aceast\u0103 imagine arat\u0103 cum ar fi ar\u0103tat totul cu c\u00e2teva momente \u00eenainte ca sonda Rosetta s\u0103 se ciocneasc\u0103 de comet\u0103<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Decizia de a pune cap\u0103t misiunii Rosetta nu a fost una u\u0219oar\u0103 pentru oamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 implica\u021bi \u00een misiune. \u00cens\u0103 sonda se afl\u0103 acum departe \u00een Sistemul nostru Solar \u0219i se \u00eendep\u0103rteaz\u0103 tot mai mult. \u00cen cur\u00e2nd va fi at\u00e2t de departe de Soare, \u00eenc\u00e2t lumina care alimenteaz\u0103 panourile sale solare va fi insuficient\u0103. \u00cencheierea misiunii prin pr\u0103bu\u0219irea sondei Rosetta asupra cometei a \u00eensemnat \u00eenc\u0103 o \u0219ans\u0103 de a face descoperiri uimitoare!<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1920\" data-credit=\"OSIRIS: ESA\/Rosetta\/MPS for OSIRIS Team MPS\/UPD\/LAM\/IAA\/SSO\/INTA\/UPM\/DASP\/IDA; NavCam: ESA\/Rosetta\/NavCam \u2013 CC\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2016\/10\/Rosetta_has_taken_many_incredible_photos_of_Comet_67P_Churyumov-Gerasimenko\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2016\/10\/rosetta_has_taken_many_incredible_photos_of_comet_67p_churyumov-gerasimenko\/17896534-2-eng-GB\/Rosetta_has_taken_many_incredible_photos_of_Comet_67P_Churyumov-Gerasimenko.jpg\" alt=\"Rosetta has taken many incredible photos of Comet 67P\/Churyumov-Gerasimenko\"><figcaption>Rosetta a realizat numeroase fotografii incredibile ale cometei 67P\/Churyumov-Gerasimenko<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Rosetta a dezv\u0103luit deja numeroase secrete. A descoperit c\u0103 cometa are o form\u0103 ciudat\u0103, rezultatul coliziunii \u0219i fuziunii a dou\u0103 comete mai mici \u00een primele zile ale Sistemului Solar. Aceast\u0103 form\u0103 ciudat\u0103 determin\u0103 apari\u021bia anotimpurilor pe comet\u0103 \u0219i influen\u021beaz\u0103 modul \u00een care praful se deplaseaz\u0103 pe suprafa\u021ba acesteia. Analiza gazelor provenite de la comet\u0103 a ar\u0103tat c\u0103 aceasta s-a format \u00eentr-o regiune foarte rece a spa\u021biului. Rosetta a descoperit chiar c\u0103 comete precum 67P\/Churyumov-Gerasimenko ar fi putut aduce, cu mult timp \u00een urm\u0103, unele dintre ingredientele necesare apari\u021biei vie\u021bii pe P\u0103m\u00e2nt.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"691\" data-credit=\"ESA\/Rosetta\/MPS for OSIRIS Team MPS\/UPD\/LAM\/IAA\/SSO\/INTA\/UPM\/DASP\/IDA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2016\/10\/This_picture_is_actually_lots_of_photos_put_together_a_bit_like_a_jig-saw_puzzle_taken_during_Rosetta_s_final_descent\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2016\/10\/this_picture_is_actually_lots_of_photos_put_together_a_bit_like_a_jig-saw_puzzle_taken_during_rosetta_s_final_descent\/17901864-2-eng-GB\/This_picture_is_actually_lots_of_photos_put_together_a_bit_like_a_jig-saw_puzzle_taken_during_Rosetta_s_final_descent.jpg\" alt=\"This picture is actually lots of photos put together, a bit like a jig-saw puzzle, taken during Rosetta\u2019s final descent\"><figcaption>Aceast\u0103 imagine este, de fapt, alc\u0103tuit\u0103 din numeroase fotografii asamblate, cam ca un puzzle, realizate \u00een timpul cobor\u00e2rii finale a sondei Rosetta<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Misiunea Rosetta a colectat o cantitate at\u00e2t de mare de date despre cometa sa, \u00eenc\u00e2t oamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 ai ESA de pe P\u0103m\u00e2nt le vor studia timp de mul\u021bi ani, \u00eencerc\u00e2nd s\u0103 \u00een\u021beleag\u0103 tot ceea ce a observat Rosetta. Poate c\u0103 acesta nu este chiar sf\u00e2r\u0219itul misiunii, ci mai degrab\u0103 \u00eenceputul!<\/p>\n<p><b>Un fapt interesant:<\/b> Misiunea Rosetta a fost numit\u0103 dup\u0103 Piatra din Rosetta \u2013 o plac\u0103 gravat\u0103 care ne-a ajutat s\u0103 \u00een\u021belegem limbile antice!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ESA\u2019s incredible Rosetta mission has come to an exciting end with a controlled crash onto the comet it had been studying! The probe\u2019s camera kept snapping during the descent, and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2016\/10\/this_is_the_last_photo_taken_by_rosetta_just_20_metres_above_the_comet\/17883103-2-eng-GB\/This_is_the_last_photo_taken_by_Rosetta_just_20_metres_above_the_comet.jpg","esa_banner_description":"This is the last photo taken by Rosetta, just 20 metres above the comet!","esa_banner_credit":"ESA\/Rosetta\/MPS for OSIRIS Team MPS\/UPD\/LAM\/IAA\/SSO\/INTA\/UPM\/DASP\/IDA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2016\/10\/This_is_the_last_photo_taken_by_Rosetta_just_20_metres_above_the_comet","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-474","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/474","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=474"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/474\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4504,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/474\/revisions\/4504"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=474"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=474"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=474"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=474"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=474"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=474"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=474"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=474"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=474"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=474"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}