{"id":430,"date":"2016-08-02T07:55:00","date_gmt":"2016-08-02T05:55:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/mission_planned_to_clear_up_space_junk\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:28:06","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:28:06","slug":"mission_planned_to_clear_up_space_junk","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/mission_planned_to_clear_up_space_junk\/","title":{"rendered":"Misiune planificat\u0103 pentru cur\u0103\u021barea de\u0219eurilor spa\u021biale"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Spa\u021biul din jurul P\u0103m\u00e2ntului este plin de sateli\u021bi vechi, p\u0103r\u021bi de rachete \u0219i alte resturi nedorite din plastic \u0219i metal. De mai bine de 60 de ani, aceste \u201cde\u0219euri spa\u021biale\u201d se acumuleaz\u0103, \u00eenconjur\u00e2nd planeta noastr\u0103 \u0219i provoc\u00e2nd probleme. De\u0219eurile spa\u021biale pot intra \u00een coliziune cu sateli\u021bii activi, avariindu-i sau distrug\u00e2ndu-i, \u0219i astfel pot genera \u0219i mai multe de\u0219euri spa\u021biale! Oamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 \u0219i inginerii de la ESA au venit cu o idee ingenioas\u0103 pentru a cur\u0103\u021ba spa\u021biul de aceste de\u0219euri: o misiune numit\u0103 e.Deorbit.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"720\" data-credit=\"ESA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2016\/08\/This_picture_shows_what_e.Deorbit_may_look_like_closing_in_on_a_disused_satellite\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2016\/08\/this_picture_shows_what_e.deorbit_may_look_like_closing_in_on_a_disused_satellite\/17912333-2-eng-GB\/This_picture_shows_what_e.Deorbit_may_look_like_closing_in_on_a_disused_satellite.png\" alt=\"This picture shows what e.Deorbit may look like, closing in on a disused satellite\"><figcaption>Aceast\u0103 imagine ilustreaz\u0103 cum ar putea ar\u0103ta e.Deorbit \u00een timp ce se apropie de un satelit scos din uz<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Dac\u0103 totul decurge conform planului, misiunea e.Deorbit va \u00eencepe \u00een anul 2023. Un satelit special va fi lansat de pe P\u0103m\u00e2nt \u0219i va localiza un satelit mai mare, scos din uz, care se \u00eenv\u00e2rte \u00een prezent \u00een jurul planetei noastre. Apoi, e.Deorbit se va ata\u0219a de satelitul-gunoi \u2013 fie prin prinderea acestuia cu bra\u021be robotizate, fie, eventual, prin lansarea unei plase speciale. \u00cen continuare, e.Deorbit va folosi propulsoare pentru a-\u0219i cobor\u00ee treptat at\u00e2t pe sine, c\u00e2t \u0219i pe satelitul-gunoi, iar \u00een cele din urm\u0103 am\u00e2ndoi vor arde f\u0103r\u0103 a provoca daune \u00een atmosfera P\u0103m\u00e2ntului, fiind astfel elimina\u021bi \u00een mod eficient.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-natural\" data-width=\"200\" data-credit=\"ESA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2016\/08\/e.Deorbit_could_use_a_net_to_capture_space_junk\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2016\/08\/e.deorbit_could_use_a_net_to_capture_space_junk\/17892686-2-eng-GB\/e.Deorbit_could_use_a_net_to_capture_space_junk.png\" alt=\"e.Deorbit could use a net to capture space junk\"><figcaption>e.Deorbit ar putea folosi o plas\u0103 pentru a captura de\u0219eurile spa\u021biale<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Mini\u0219trii europeni responsabili cu domeniul spa\u021bial se vor reuni \u00een decembrie pentru a discuta despre misiunea e.Deorbit \u0219i pentru a decide dac\u0103 \u00eei vor da und\u0103 verde. Dac\u0103 misiunea va primi und\u0103 verde, va fi ceva cu totul nou pentru ESA!<\/p>\n<p>\u00cen deceniile urm\u0103toare, s-ar putea s\u0103 asist\u0103m la tot mai multe misiuni de cur\u0103\u021bare a de\u0219eurilor spa\u021biale, pornind de la ini\u021biativa pe care o va lansa e.Deorbit. \u00ce\u021bi vine \u00een minte vreo metod\u0103 ingenioas\u0103 de a cur\u0103\u021ba de\u0219eurile spa\u021biale?<\/p>\n<p><b>Un fapt interesant:<\/b> Exist\u0103 aproximativ 29.000 de obiecte create de om, cu dimensiuni mai mari de 10 cm, care orbiteaz\u0103 \u00een jurul P\u0103m\u00e2ntului!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Space around Earth is being littered with old satellites, parts of rockets, and other unwanted pieces of plastic and metal. For more than 60 years this \u201cspace junk\u201d has been [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2016\/08\/space_junk_is_becoming_a_big_problem\/17884768-2-eng-GB\/Space_junk_is_becoming_a_big_problem.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Space junk is becoming a big problem!","esa_banner_credit":"Spacejunk3D, LLC","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2016\/08\/Space_junk_is_becoming_a_big_problem","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-430","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/430","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=430"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/430\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4466,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/430\/revisions\/4466"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=430"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=430"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=430"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=430"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=430"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=430"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=430"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=430"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=430"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=430"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}