{"id":388,"date":"2018-02-27T08:50:00","date_gmt":"2018-02-27T07:50:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/special_skinsuits_tested_to_help_astronauts_in_space\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:27:36","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:27:36","slug":"special_skinsuits_tested_to_help_astronauts_in_space","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/special_skinsuits_tested_to_help_astronauts_in_space\/","title":{"rendered":"Costume speciale, testate pentru a veni \u00een ajutorul astronau\u021bilor \u00een spa\u021biu"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>A fi astronaut \u00een spa\u021biu este extrem de distractiv, dar pot ap\u0103rea \u0219i unele efecte secundare nedorite. A pluti \u00een condi\u021bii de imponderabilitate zi \u0219i noapte nu este benefic pentru organismul nostru. Pe P\u0103m\u00e2nt, coloana vertebral\u0103 este u\u0219or comprimat\u0103 de gravita\u021bie, dar \u00een orbit\u0103 acest lucru nu se \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103, ceea ce \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 astronau\u021bii devin pu\u021bin mai \u00eenal\u021bi! Acest lucru duce la dureri de spate, \u00eengreuneaz\u0103 \u00eembr\u0103carea costumelor spa\u021biale \u0219i poate duce la probleme de s\u0103n\u0103tate dup\u0103 \u00eentoarcerea pe P\u0103m\u00e2nt.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1710\" data-credit=\"Kings College London, Centre for Human Aerospace Physiological Sciences\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2018\/02\/Skinsuit_Kings_College\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2018\/02\/skinsuit_kings_college\/17899163-2-eng-GB\/Skinsuit_Kings_College.jpg\" alt=\"Skinsuit Kings College\"><figcaption>Costum de \u00eenot Kings College<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Pentru a contribui la rezolvarea acestei probleme, cercet\u0103torii de la o universitate din Marea Britanie, numit\u0103 King\u2019s College London, au experimentat c\u00e2teva idei ingenioase. \u00cen primul r\u00e2nd, s-au g\u00e2ndit la modul \u00een care ar putea simula efectul imponderabilit\u0103\u021bii aici, pe suprafa\u021ba P\u0103m\u00e2ntului.<\/p>\n<p>S-au inspirat din Marea Moart\u0103 din Israel, a c\u0103rei ap\u0103 con\u021bine at\u00e2t de mult\u0103 sare \u00eenc\u00e2t oamenii pot pluti cu u\u0219urin\u021b\u0103 la suprafa\u021b\u0103. Cercet\u0103torii au umplut un recipient cu ap\u0103 \u2013 numit pat cu ap\u0103 \u2013 \u0219i au ad\u0103ugat s\u0103ruri de magneziu. Apoi, voluntarii au \u00eencercat s\u0103 se \u00eentind\u0103 pe spate \u0219i s\u0103 pluteasc\u0103 pe patul cu ap\u0103 pentru o perioad\u0103 \u00eendelungat\u0103. Au devenit pu\u021bin mai \u00eenal\u021bi, exact ca \u0219i cum ar fi fost \u00een spa\u021biu!<\/p>\n<p>Odat\u0103 ce cercet\u0103torii au reu\u0219it s\u0103 reproduc\u0103 problema, au colaborat cu oamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 de la ESA pentru a g\u0103si o solu\u021bie. \u00cempreun\u0103, au dezvoltat un articol vestimentar special numit \u201eSkinsuit\u201d. Confec\u021bionate din spandex mulat, costumele Skinsuit str\u00e2ng u\u0219or corpul celui care le poart\u0103, de la umeri p\u00e2n\u0103 la picioare, cre\u00e2nd un efect similar gravita\u021biei obi\u0219nuite de la suprafa\u021ba P\u0103m\u00e2ntului.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-natural\" data-width=\"366\" data-credit=\"ESA, King&#x27;s College London, UKSA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2018\/02\/Waterbed_simulates_weightlessness2\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2018\/02\/waterbed_simulates_weightlessness2\/17887099-2-eng-GB\/Waterbed_simulates_weightlessness.jpg\" alt=\"Waterbed simulates weightlessness\"><figcaption>Patul cu ap\u0103 simuleaz\u0103 starea de imponderabilitate<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Prima versiune a costumului Skinsuit p\u0103rea promi\u021b\u0103toare, dar era foarte incomod\u0103 \u0219i putea fi purtat\u0103 doar c\u00e2teva ore. Oamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 au adus numeroase \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021biri, iar cea mai recent\u0103 versiune a costumului Skinsuit este at\u00e2t de confortabil\u0103 \u00eenc\u00e2t poate fi purtat\u0103 chiar \u0219i \u00een timpul somnului! Studen\u021bii voluntari au \u00eencercat apoi s\u0103 se \u00eentind\u0103 pe patul cu ap\u0103 s\u0103rat\u0103, purt\u00e2nd costumele Skinsuit. Rezultatele preliminare sunt foarte promi\u021b\u0103toare, a\u0219a c\u0103 se pare c\u0103 costumele Skinsuit \u00eei vor ajuta cu adev\u0103rat pe astronau\u021bi \u00een spa\u021biu!<\/p>\n<p>De fapt, astronau\u021bii ESA Andreas Mogensen \u0219i Thomas Pesquet au testat chiar costumele Skinsuit \u00een timpul misiunilor lor la Sta\u021bia Spa\u021bial\u0103 Interna\u021bional\u0103! Ce p\u0103rere ai? Ai purta un costum Skinsuit \u00een spa\u021biu pentru a-\u021bi men\u021bine starea de s\u0103n\u0103tate?<\/p>\n<p><b>Un fapt interesant:<\/b> Po\u021bi testa chiar tu, acas\u0103, principiile \u0219tiin\u021bifice care stau la baza patului cu ap\u0103! Umple un recipient cu pu\u021bin\u0103 ap\u0103 \u0219i pune \u00een el diverse obiecte pentru a vedea dac\u0103 plutesc sau se scufund\u0103. Acum adaug\u0103 sare \u00een ap\u0103 \u0219i \u00eencearc\u0103 din nou!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Being an astronaut in space is great fun, but there can be some unwanted side-effects too. Floating around in weightless conditions all day and night is not good for our [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2018\/02\/skinsuit_model\/17890022-2-eng-GB\/Skinsuit_model.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Skinsuit model","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2018\/02\/Skinsuit_model","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-388","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/388","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=388"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/388\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4435,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/388\/revisions\/4435"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=388"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=388"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=388"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=388"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=388"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=388"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=388"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=388"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=388"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=388"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}