{"id":362,"date":"2018-11-06T13:17:00","date_gmt":"2018-11-06T12:17:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/space_weather_week\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:27:17","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:27:17","slug":"space_weather_week","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/space_weather_week\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2na vremii spa\u021biale!"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Cum este vremea ast\u0103zi acolo unde te afli? Cu to\u021bii suntem obi\u0219nui\u021bi s\u0103 verific\u0103m prognoza meteo \u0219i s\u0103 ne g\u00e2ndim cum ne va influen\u021ba ziua. Dar \u0219tiai c\u0103 exist\u0103 \u201evreme\u201d \u0219i \u00een spa\u021biu? \u00cen perioada 5\u20139 noiembrie 2018 are loc S\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2na European\u0103 a Vremii Spa\u021biale, momentul perfect pentru a afla mai multe.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Soarele emite o mul\u021bime de particule \u00eenc\u0103rcate, denumite uneori \u201cv\u00e2nt solar\u201d. Aceste particule pot influen\u021ba c\u00e2mpul magnetic care \u00eenconjoar\u0103 planeta noastr\u0103. Uneori, ele produc efecte frumoase, precum aurora. \u00cen plus, regiunea noastr\u0103 din spa\u021biu poate fi influen\u021bat\u0103 de particule energetice, cum ar fi razele cosmice galactice! Condi\u021biile din spa\u021biu generate de aceste particule sunt ceea ce numim \u201cvremea spa\u021bial\u0103\u201d.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"720\" data-credit=\"SOHO (ESA &amp; NASA)\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2018\/11\/Solar_eruption_larger_than_Earth\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2018\/11\/solar_eruption_larger_than_earth\/17882955-2-eng-GB\/Solar_eruption_larger_than_Earth.jpg\" alt=\"Solar eruption larger than Earth\"><figcaption>O erup\u021bie solar\u0103 mai mare dec\u00e2t P\u0103m\u00e2ntul<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Cea mai mare parte a fenomenelor meteorologice spa\u021biale este foarte u\u0219oar\u0103 \u0219i nu ne afecteaz\u0103 prea mult. De aceea nu este nevoie s\u0103 verific\u0103m prognoza meteorologic\u0103 spa\u021bial\u0103 \u00een fiecare zi \u00eenainte de a ie\u0219i din cas\u0103! Este \u00eens\u0103 un aspect pe care oamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 de la ESA \u00eel monitorizeaz\u0103, deoarece v\u00e2nturile solare foarte puternice pot perturba sau chiar avaria sateli\u021bii afla\u021bi pe orbit\u0103, precum \u0219i re\u021belele electrice de la sol. Imagina\u021bi-v\u0103 cum ar fi s\u0103 nu avem sisteme de naviga\u021bie prin satelit, telefoane mobile sau electricitate! Ar fi o situa\u021bie extrem de perturbatoare, iar remedierea ar dura mult timp. ESA estimeaz\u0103 c\u0103 un eveniment meteorologic spa\u021bial extrem ar putea provoca pagube \u0219i probleme \u00een valoare de aproximativ 15 miliarde de euro \u2013 o sum\u0103 uria\u0219\u0103!<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"3500\" data-credit=\"Space Situational Awareness: Space Weather\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2018\/11\/Space_Situational_Awareness_Space_Weather\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2018\/11\/space_situational_awareness_space_weather\/18246476-2-eng-GB\/Space_Situational_Awareness_Space_Weather.jpg\" alt=\"Space Situational Awareness: Space Weather\"><figcaption>Monitorizarea situa\u021biei spa\u021biale: Vremea spa\u021bial\u0103<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Furtunile solare sunt deosebit de periculoase pentru astronau\u021bii afla\u021bi \u00een spa\u021biu. F\u0103r\u0103 protec\u021bia oferit\u0103 de c\u00e2mpul magnetic al P\u0103m\u00e2ntului, echipajul Sta\u021biei Spa\u021biale Interna\u021bionale este expus la o radia\u021bie mai intens\u0103 dec\u00e2t cea la care suntem expu\u0219i noi, cei de la sol. Imagina\u021bi-v\u0103 c\u0103 suntem \u00een viitor \u0219i v\u0103 afla\u021bi pe o nav\u0103 spa\u021bial\u0103 care c\u0103l\u0103tore\u0219te spre Marte. Cu siguran\u021b\u0103 a\u021bi dori s\u0103 urm\u0103ri\u021bi condi\u021biile meteorologice spa\u021biale, deoarece v\u00e2nturile solare puternice ar putea genera radia\u021bii letale, ceea ce \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 ar trebui s\u0103 v\u0103 ad\u0103posti\u021bi \u00eentr-un compartiment special al navei.<\/p>\n<p>\u00cen viitor, pe m\u0103sur\u0103 ce ne vom baza din ce \u00een ce mai mult pe sateli\u021bi \u0219i ne vom aventura tot mai departe \u00een spa\u021biu, cuno\u0219tin\u021bele ESA privind vremea spa\u021bial\u0103 vor deveni tot mai importante pentru a ne asigura siguran\u021ba noastr\u0103 \u0219i a societ\u0103\u021bii noastre.<\/p>\n<p><b>Un fapt interesant:<\/b> Programul ESA de monitorizare a situa\u021biei spa\u021biale utilizeaz\u0103 instrumente aflate at\u00e2t \u00een spa\u021biu, c\u00e2t \u0219i pe P\u0103m\u00e2nt pentru a monitoriza vremea spa\u021bial\u0103!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is the weather like where you are today? We are all used to checking the weather forecast and thinking about how it will affect our day. But did you [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2018\/11\/space_weather_effects\/17903085-2-eng-GB\/Space_weather_effects.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Space weather effects","esa_banner_credit":"ESA\/Science Office, CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO","esa_banner_licence":"CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO or ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2018\/11\/Space_weather_effects","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-362","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/362","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=362"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/362\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4410,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/362\/revisions\/4410"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=362"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=362"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=362"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=362"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=362"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=362"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=362"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=362"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=362"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=362"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}