{"id":315,"date":"2010-07-06T14:34:00","date_gmt":"2010-07-06T12:34:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/the_european_space_agency\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:26:46","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:26:46","slug":"the_european_space_agency","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/the_european_space_agency\/","title":{"rendered":"Agen\u021bia Spa\u021bial\u0103 European\u0103"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Agen\u021bia Spa\u021bial\u0103 European\u0103 (ESA) a fost \u00eenfiin\u021bat\u0103 \u00een 1975 \u0219i este alc\u0103tuit\u0103 din 22 de \u021b\u0103ri. Majoritatea acestor \u021b\u0103ri sunt prea mici pentru a participa singure la proiecte spa\u021biale de amploare.<\/p>\n

Lucr\u00e2nd \u00eempreun\u0103 ca o echip\u0103, ace\u0219tia pot juca un rol important \u00een numeroase activit\u0103\u021bi spa\u021biale.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u021a\u0103rile europene produc \u00een prezent unele dintre cele mai importante rachete \u0219i sateli\u021bi din lume. \u021a\u0103rile membre ale ESA sunt, de asemenea, lideri \u00een domeniul construc\u021biei de sateli\u021bi. Acestea sunt companiile care contribuie la proiectarea, construirea, testarea \u0219i lansarea sateli\u021bilor, ajut\u00e2nd astfel la \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021birea vie\u021bii noastre aici, pe P\u0103m\u00e2nt. Sateli\u021bii europeni sunt folosi\u021bi zilnic de milioane de oameni. Ace\u0219tia ne arat\u0103 cum va fi vremea, cum este utilizat terenul \u0219i cum s\u0103 ne orient\u0103m pe drumuri. De asemenea, \u00eei folosim pentru telefonie \u0219i astronomie.<\/p>\n

\"ESA<\/figure>\n

ESA are 22 de state membre, marcate cu gri \u00eenchis. Organismele na\u021bionale responsabile de domeniul spa\u021bial din aceste \u021b\u0103ri fac parte din Consiliul de administra\u021bie al ESA: Austria, Belgia, Republica Ceh\u0103, Danemarca, Estonia, Finlanda, Fran\u021ba, Germania, Grecia, Ungaria, Irlanda, Italia, Luxemburg, \u021a\u0103rile de Jos, Norvegia, Polonia, Portugalia, Rom\u00e2nia, Spania, Suedia, Elve\u021bia \u0219i Regatul Unit.<\/p>\n

Marcat\u0103 cu gri mediu: Canada face, de asemenea, parte din Consiliu \u0219i particip\u0103 la unele proiecte \u00een cadrul unui acord de cooperare. Slovenia este membru asociat. Alte \u0219apte state membre ale UE au acorduri de cooperare cu ESA: Bulgaria, Croa\u021bia, Cipru, Letonia, Lituania, Malta \u0219i Slovacia.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

The European Space Agency (ESA) was started in 1975, and is made up of 22 countries. Most of these countries are too small to take part in big space projects […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2010\/06\/ariane-5_eca_launch3\/17908531-2-eng-GB\/Ariane-5_ECA_launch.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA\/CNES\/Arianespace-Service Optique CSG","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2010\/06\/Ariane-5_ECA_launch3","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[24],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-315","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-educators","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/315","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=315"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/315\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4405,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/315\/revisions\/4405"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=315"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=315"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=315"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=315"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=315"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=315"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=315"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=315"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=315"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=315"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}