{"id":310,"date":"2018-11-12T13:14:00","date_gmt":"2018-11-12T12:14:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/european_service_module_delivered_to_nasa\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:26:42","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:26:42","slug":"european_service_module_delivered_to_nasa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/european_service_module_delivered_to_nasa\/","title":{"rendered":"Modulul de serviciu european a fost livrat c\u0103tre NASA!"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>\u021ai-ar pl\u0103cea s\u0103 c\u0103l\u0103tore\u0219ti pe Lun\u0103? S-ar putea s\u0103 ai ocazia \u00eentr-o bun\u0103 zi, \u00eentr-o nav\u0103 spa\u021bial\u0103 Orion! Nava Orion este proiectat\u0103 de NASA pentru a transporta patru astronau\u021bi pe Lun\u0103 \u0219i mai departe. ESA dezvolt\u0103 o parte a navei Orion, numit\u0103 Modulul de Serviciu European. Acest prim Modul de Serviciu European a fost mutat acum de la locul unde era construit, \u00een ora\u0219ul Bremen din Germania, p\u00e2n\u0103 la Centrul Spa\u021bial Kennedy din Florida, SUA.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1599\" data-credit=\"ESA\u2013A. Conigli\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2018\/11\/The_nosecone_of_the_Antonov_An-124_was_opened_in_order_to_load_the_European_Service_Module\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2018\/11\/the_nosecone_of_the_antonov_an-124_was_opened_in_order_to_load_the_european_service_module\/18901450-1-eng-GB\/The_nosecone_of_the_Antonov_An-124_was_opened_in_order_to_load_the_European_Service_Module.jpeg\" alt=\"The nosecone of the Antonov An-124 was opened in order to load the European Service Module\"><figcaption>Conul din fa\u021b\u0103 al aeronavei Antonov An-124 a fost deschis pentru a \u00eenc\u0103rca Modulul de Serviciu European<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Transportul Modulului European de Serviciu \u00een SUA a fost o adev\u0103rat\u0103 provocare! Pentru transportul acestuia s-a folosit un avion special pentru \u00eenc\u0103rc\u0103turi grele, numit Antonov An-124. Modulul European de Serviciu a trebuit s\u0103 fie ambalat cu grij\u0103 \u00eentr-un container construit special, pentru a men\u021bine condi\u021biile adecvate \u00een interiorul acestuia.<\/p>\n<p>Modulul european de serviciu este conceput pentru a fi ata\u0219at la nava Orion. Acesta dispune de trei tipuri de motoare pentru a propulsa nava Orion c\u0103tre destina\u021bie \u0219i poate orienta nava \u00een toate direc\u021biile. \u00cen interiorul modulului european de serviciu se afl\u0103 rezervoare mari de combustibil, precum \u0219i elemente necesare supravie\u021buirii astronau\u021bilor, cum ar fi aerul respirabil \u0219i apa potabil\u0103. De asemenea, exist\u0103 radiatoare \u0219i schimb\u0103toare de c\u0103ldur\u0103 concepute pentru a men\u021bine nava Orion \u2013 \u0219i astronau\u021bii din interiorul acesteia! \u2013 la o temperatur\u0103 confortabil\u0103.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"5568\" data-credit=\"ESA\u2013A. Conigli\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2018\/11\/View_from_below_Orion_European_Service_Module-1\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2018\/11\/view_from_below_orion_european_service_module-1\/18901413-1-eng-GB\/View_from_below_Orion_European_Service_Module-1.jpg\" alt=\"View from below: Orion European Service Module-1\"><figcaption>Vedere de jos: Modulul de serviciu european Orion-1<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Acum c\u0103 Modulul de Serviciu European se afl\u0103 la Centrul Spa\u021bial Kennedy, acesta poate fi conectat la modulul de echipaj Orion, \u00een vederea preg\u0103tirii pentru lansarea Misiunii de Explorare-1, prev\u0103zut\u0103 pentru anul 2020. Acesta va fi un zbor de testare, conceput pentru a se \u00eendep\u0103rta ad\u00e2nc \u00een spa\u021biu, cu scopul de a verifica dac\u0103 totul func\u021bioneaz\u0103 corespunz\u0103tor. Din motive de siguran\u021b\u0103, Misiunea de explorare 1 nu va avea astronau\u021bi la bord.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1500\" data-credit=\"NASA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2018\/11\/Orion\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2018\/11\/orion\/18901148-1-eng-GB\/Orion.jpg\" alt=\"Orion\"><figcaption>Orion<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Cu toate acestea, un al doilea modul de serviciu european se afl\u0103 deja \u00een curs de construc\u021bie. Acesta va face parte dintr-o misiune Orion care va trimite astronau\u021bi \u00een spa\u021biu \u0219i \u00een jurul Lunii! \u00cen cele din urm\u0103, navele Orion propulsate de module de serviciu europene vor contribui la construirea unui avanpost care va orbita \u00een jurul Lunii, numit \u201eGateway\u201d!<\/p>\n<p><b>Un fapt interesant:<\/b> Modulul european de serviciu are patru panouri solare, care capteaz\u0103 energia solar\u0103 \u0219i o transform\u0103 \u00een energie electric\u0103 \u2013 suficient\u0103 pentru a alimenta dou\u0103 gospod\u0103rii de pe P\u0103m\u00e2nt!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Would you like to travel to the Moon? You may get the chance one day, in an Orion spacecraft! The Orion is being designed by NASA to carry four astronauts [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2018\/11\/orion_esm\/18901504-1-eng-GB\/Orion_ESM.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Orion ESM","esa_banner_credit":"ESA\u2013D. 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