{"id":183,"date":"2021-12-02T12:49:55","date_gmt":"2021-12-02T11:49:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/shooting_stars2\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:25:13","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:25:13","slug":"shooting_stars2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/shooting_stars2\/","title":{"rendered":"Stele c\u0103z\u0103toare"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Exist\u0103 c\u00e2teva sute de comete care \u00ee\u0219i petrec cea mai mare parte a existen\u021bei printre planetele din partea interioar\u0103 a Sistemului Solar. Aceste comete las\u0103 \u00een urma lor numeroase urme de gaz \u0219i praf.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Granulele de praf de m\u0103rimea nisipului se izbesc uneori de stratul sub\u021bire de aer care \u00eenconjoar\u0103 P\u0103m\u00e2ntul, numit atmosfer\u0103, unde se \u00eenc\u0103lzesc foarte repede. Pe m\u0103sur\u0103 ce granulele de praf ard, las\u0103 d\u00e2re luminoase pe cerul nop\u021bii. Aceste d\u00e2re se numesc meteori \u0219i sunt adesea denumite \u2018stele c\u0103z\u0103toare\u2019 sau \u2018stele zbur\u0103toare\u2019.<\/p>\n<p>\u00centr-o noapte senin\u0103, dac\u0103 prive\u0219ti cerul suficient de mult timp, vei vedea unul dintre ace\u0219ti meteori, sau stele c\u0103z\u0103toare. \u00cen anumite perioade ale anului, P\u0103m\u00e2ntul traverseaz\u0103 o d\u00e2r\u0103 l\u0103sat\u0103 de o comet\u0103. Num\u0103rul stelelor c\u0103z\u0103toare cre\u0219te atunci p\u00e2n\u0103 la aproximativ 100 pe or\u0103. Acest fenomen se nume\u0219te \u2018ploaie de meteori\u2019.<\/p>\n<p>\u00cen rare ocazii, s-a \u00eent\u00e2mplat ca ploile de meteori s\u0103 lumineze \u00eentregul cer. Cei care au asistat la ploaia de Leonide din 1966 au r\u0103mas uimi\u021bi s\u0103 vad\u0103 40 de stele c\u0103z\u0103toare pe secund\u0103!<\/p>\n<nav class=\"related\" aria-label=\"Legat de\">\n<h2 class=\"related__heading\">Legat de<\/h2>\n<div class=\"grid related__grid\">\n<div class=\"grid-item\">\n<article class=\"card focuson agency\"><a class=\"card__link\" href=\"\/ro\/stjerneskud\/\"><\/p>\n<figure class=\"thumbnail\"><span class=\"dimmer\"><\/span><\/figure>\n<header class=\"entry\">\n<h3 class=\"heading\">danez\u0103<\/h3>\n<\/header>\n<p><\/a><\/article>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"grid-item\">\n<article class=\"card focuson agency\"><a class=\"card__link\" href=\"\/ro\/vallende_sterren\/\"><\/p>\n<figure class=\"thumbnail\"><span class=\"dimmer\"><\/span><\/figure>\n<header class=\"entry\">\n<h3 class=\"heading\">Olandez\u0103<\/h3>\n<\/header>\n<p><\/a><\/article>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"grid-item\">\n<article class=\"card focuson agency\"><a class=\"card__link\" href=\"\/ro\/sternschnuppen\/\"><\/p>\n<figure class=\"thumbnail\"><span class=\"dimmer\"><\/span><\/figure>\n<header class=\"entry\">\n<h3 class=\"heading\">German\u0103<\/h3>\n<\/header>\n<p><\/a><\/article>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"grid-item\">\n<article class=\"card focuson agency\"><a class=\"card__link\" href=\"\/ro\/stjerneskudd\/\"><\/p>\n<figure class=\"thumbnail\"><span class=\"dimmer\"><\/span><\/figure>\n<header class=\"entry\">\n<h3 class=\"heading\">norvegian\u0103<\/h3>\n<\/header>\n<p><\/a><\/article>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"grid-item\">\n<article class=\"card focuson agency\"><a class=\"card__link\" href=\"\/ro\/spadajace_gwiazdy\/\"><\/p>\n<figure class=\"thumbnail\"><span class=\"dimmer\"><\/span><\/figure>\n<header class=\"entry\">\n<h3 class=\"heading\">polonez\u0103<\/h3>\n<\/header>\n<p><\/a><\/article>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"grid-item\">\n<article class=\"card focuson agency\"><a class=\"card__link\" href=\"\/ro\/fallande_stjaernor\/\"><\/p>\n<figure class=\"thumbnail\"><span class=\"dimmer\"><\/span><\/figure>\n<header class=\"entry\">\n<h3 class=\"heading\">Suedez\u0103<\/h3>\n<\/header>\n<p><\/a><\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/nav>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There are several hundred comets that spend most of their lives among the planets of the inner Solar System. These comets leave many trails of gas and dust behind them. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2003\/04\/different_views_of_a_leonid_fireball_in_19662\/17881733-2-eng-GB\/Different_views_of_a_Leonid_fireball_in_1966.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Different views of a Leonid fireball in 1966","esa_banner_credit":"New Mexico State University Observatory, A. Scott Murrell","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2003\/04\/Different_views_of_a_Leonid_fireball_in_19662","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[46,10,11],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-183","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-comets-and-meteors","category-learn","category-our-universe","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/183","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=183"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/183\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1326,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/183\/revisions\/1326"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=183"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=183"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=183"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=183"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=183"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=183"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=183"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=183"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=183"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=183"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}