{"id":1129,"date":"2004-11-15T16:08:00","date_gmt":"2004-11-15T15:08:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/saturn_s_moons\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:36:20","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:36:20","slug":"saturn_s_moons","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/saturn_s_moons\/","title":{"rendered":"Lunile lui Saturn"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Saturn are 31 de luni cunoscute \u2013 mai multe dec\u00e2t orice alt\u0103 planet\u0103, cu excep\u021bia lui Jupiter. Una dintre ele, Titan, are dimensiunile unei planete, dar celelalte sunt mult mai mici. Majoritatea lunilor sunt acoperite de ghea\u021b\u0103 \u0219i prezint\u0103 numeroase cratere rotunde de diferite dimensiuni. Acestea au fost s\u0103pate de comete \u0219i de meteori\u021bi st\u00e2nco\u0219i care s-au pr\u0103bu\u0219it asupra lor.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Tethys are un crater uria\u0219, cu un v\u00e2rf \u00een centru, ceea ce \u00eei confer\u0103 aspectul \u2018Stelei Mor\u021bii\u2019 din filmele \u201eR\u0103zboiul Stelelor\u201d. \u0218i Mimas are un crater uria\u0219, cu o l\u0103\u021bime de sute de kilometri.<\/p>\n

De\u0219i suprafe\u021bele lor sunt extrem de reci, unele dintre luni par s\u0103 fie calde \u00een interior. Anumite por\u021biuni ale lunii Enceladus sunt netede \u0219i par s\u0103 fi fost acoperite cu material aruncat de vulcanii de ghea\u021b\u0103.<\/p>\n

\"Iapetus:
Iapetus: lumin\u0103 \u0219i \u00eentuneric<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

O alt\u0103 lume ciudat\u0103 este Iapetus. Are o fa\u021b\u0103 foarte str\u0103lucitoare, dar partea opus\u0103 este mai neagr\u0103 dec\u00e2t c\u0103rbunele. Sateli\u021bii mai mici orbiteaz\u0103 foarte aproape de inele sau la mare distan\u021b\u0103 de planet\u0103. Lunile cele mai \u00eendep\u0103rtate se comport\u0103 ca ni\u0219te \u0219oferi be\u021bi care circul\u0103 pe contrasens pe o strad\u0103 cu sens unic. Se crede c\u0103 s-au apropiat prea mult de Saturn \u0219i au fost capturate de puternica sa gravita\u021bie.<\/p>\n

Unele dintre lunile mai mici orbiteaz\u0103 \u00een interiorul inelelor. Acestea ac\u021bioneaz\u0103 ca ni\u0219te \u2018p\u0103stori\u2019, men\u021bin\u00e2nd particulele inelelor la locul lor. Dou\u0103 dintre ele \u00ee\u0219i schimb\u0103 chiar orbitele, una dep\u0103\u0219ind-o pe cealalt\u0103.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Saturn has 31 known moons \u2013 more than any other planet except Jupiter. One of them, Titan, is planet-sized, but the others are much smaller. Most of the moons are […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2004\/11\/view_of_tethys_beyond_saturn2\/17882215-2-eng-GB\/View_of_Tethys_beyond_Saturn.jpg","esa_banner_description":"View of Tethys beyond Saturn","esa_banner_credit":"NASA\/JPL\/Space Science Institute","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2004\/11\/View_of_Tethys_beyond_Saturn2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,11,12],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-1129","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-our-universe","category-planets-and-moons","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1129","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1129"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1129\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4863,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1129\/revisions\/4863"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1129"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1129"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1129"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=1129"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=1129"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=1129"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=1129"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=1129"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=1129"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=1129"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}