{"id":1125,"date":"2004-12-03T10:05:00","date_gmt":"2004-12-03T09:05:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pollution\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:36:17","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:36:17","slug":"pollution","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/pollution\/","title":{"rendered":"Poluarea"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Nori de smog sufocant; plaje acoperite de petrol; r\u00e2uri \u00eenro\u0219ite de substan\u021be chimice. Toate acestea sunt exemple evidente de poluare.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Cu toate acestea, nu toate tipurile de poluare sunt u\u0219or de observat. De exemplu, norii invizibili de gaze pot pluti deasupra ora\u0219elor noastre. Ace\u0219tia pot provoca astm \u0219i afec\u021biuni respiratorii. De asemenea, pot ucide copacii.<\/p>\n

O alt\u0103 problem\u0103 o reprezint\u0103 determinarea \u00eentinderii zonei afectate. V\u00e2nturile pot transporta poluan\u021bii pe distan\u021be de mii de kilometri, de la o parte a oceanului la cealalt\u0103. Substan\u021bele chimice care se scurg pe cursul marilor r\u00e2uri pot polua numeroase \u021b\u0103ri \u00een drumul lor spre mare.<\/p>\n

Apoi mai exist\u0103 \u0219i problema de a afla cine este de vin\u0103.<\/p>\n

Sateli\u021bii sunt arme esen\u021biale \u00een aceast\u0103 lupt\u0103 f\u0103r\u0103 sf\u00e2r\u0219it pentru men\u021binerea cur\u0103\u021beniei planetei. Instrumentele spa\u021biale pot detecta gazele nocive \u0219i de\u0219eurile chimice emise de industrie, centralele electrice \u0219i traficul rutier.<\/p>\n

Sateli\u021bii pot identifica cu precizie sursele de poluare, pot urm\u0103ri deplasarea acesteia prin atmosfer\u0103 \u0219i pot observa unde ajunge. De asemenea, pot studia culoarea oceanului \u0219i pot detecta scurgerile de petrol pe mare, at\u00e2t ziua, c\u00e2t \u0219i noaptea.<\/p>\n

De la sute de kilometri deasupra P\u0103m\u00e2ntului, ace\u0219ti \u201cspioni ai cerului\u201d contribuie la identificarea principalilor exportatori \u0219i importatori de poluare din \u00eentreaga lume.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Clouds of choking smog; beaches coated in oil; rivers turned red by chemicals. All of these are obvious examples of pollution. However, not all types of pollution are easily seen. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2004\/12\/pollution2\/17882806-2-eng-GB\/pollution.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"AP Photo\/Peter Dejong","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2004\/12\/pollution2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[42,10,43],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-1125","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-earth","category-learn","category-protecting-earth","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1125","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1125"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1125\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2268,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1125\/revisions\/2268"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1125"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1125"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1125"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=1125"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=1125"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=1125"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=1125"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=1125"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=1125"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=1125"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}