{"id":1103,"date":"2006-09-13T11:17:00","date_gmt":"2006-09-13T09:17:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/esa_experiments_for_first_female_space_tourist2\/"},"modified":"2026-08-27T23:28:29","modified_gmt":"2026-08-27T21:28:29","slug":"esa_experiments_for_first_female_space_tourist2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/esa_experiments_for_first_female_space_tourist2\/","title":{"rendered":"Experimentele ESA pentru prima turist\u0103 spa\u021bial\u0103"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Via\u021ba pe Sta\u021bia Spa\u021bial\u0103 Interna\u021bional\u0103 (ISS) este destul de agitat\u0103 \u00een acest moment pentru echipaj \u2013 astronautul ESA Thomas Reiter, rusul Pavel Vinogradov \u0219i americanul Jeffrey Williams.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u00cen primul r\u00e2nd, naveta spa\u021bial\u0103 Atlantis a sosit pe 11 septembrie. Luni viitoare (18), cel de-al 14-lea echipaj de lung\u0103 durat\u0103 al sta\u021biei spa\u021biale urmeaz\u0103 s\u0103 decoleze de la cosmodromul Baikonur, din Kazahstan. Al\u0103turi de americanul Michael Lopez-Alegria \u0219i de rusul Mikhail Tyurin se va afla Anousheh Ansari, prima femeie turist spa\u021bial.<\/p>\n

De\u0219i femeia de afaceri irano-american\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i pl\u0103te\u0219te singur\u0103 \u0219ederea de opt zile pe Sta\u021bie, nu \u00ee\u0219i va petrece tot timpul admir\u00e2nd priveli\u0219tea. \u00cen schimb, Ansari a acceptat s\u0103 participe ca subiect de testare la patru experimente ale ESA. Rezultatele acestor studii \u00eei vor ajuta pe oamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 s\u0103 \u00een\u021beleag\u0103 modul \u00een care c\u0103l\u0103toriile spa\u021biale afecteaz\u0103 corpul uman.<\/p>\n

Primul experiment are ca scop studierea efectelor radia\u021biilor spa\u021biale, care pot afecta celulele organismului \u0219i pot cre\u0219te riscul de apari\u021bie a cancerului. Ansari va furniza probe de s\u00e2nge \u00eenainte \u0219i dup\u0103 zborul s\u0103u.<\/p>\n

Aceste probe \u00eei vor ajuta, de asemenea, pe oamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 s\u0103 \u00een\u021beleag\u0103 de ce globulele ro\u0219ii sunt distruse \u00een condi\u021bii de imponderabilitate. Acest fenomen duce la o afec\u021biune cunoscut\u0103 sub numele de anemie \u2013 \u00eent\u00e2lnit\u0103 \u0219i la persoanele cu insuficien\u021b\u0103 renal\u0103.<\/p>\n

Ansari va studia, de asemenea, bacteriile prezente la bordul Sta\u021biei Spa\u021biale Interna\u021bionale (ISS). Ea va preleva probe de la ea \u00eens\u0103\u0219i \u0219i de pe diverse suprafe\u021be, precum \u00eentrerup\u0103toare, tastaturi \u0219i echipamente de igien\u0103 personal\u0103.<\/p>\n

\u00cen cele din urm\u0103, ea va cerceta motivele pentru care astronau\u021bii sufer\u0103 adesea de dureri lombare. Rezultatele chestionarului pe care \u00eel va completa zilnic vor fi comparate cu m\u0103sur\u0103torile efectuate \u00eenainte \u0219i dup\u0103 zborul ei.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Life on the International Space Station (ISS) is rather hectic right now for the crew – ESA astronaut Thomas Reiter, Russian Pavel Vinogradov and American Jeffrey Williams. First, the Space […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"","esa_banner_licence":"","esa_banner_detail_url":"","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,13,63],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-1103","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-life-in-space","category-living-in-space"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1103","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1103"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1103\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2246,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1103\/revisions\/2246"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1103"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1103"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1103"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=1103"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=1103"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=1103"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=1103"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=1103"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=1103"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=1103"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}