{"id":1089,"date":"2009-04-09T08:15:00","date_gmt":"2009-04-09T06:15:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/crew_begins_105-day_trip_to_mars\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:35:54","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:35:54","slug":"crew_begins_105-day_trip_to_mars","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/crew_begins_105-day_trip_to_mars\/","title":{"rendered":"Echipajul porne\u0219te \u00eentr-o c\u0103l\u0103torie de 105 zile c\u0103tre Marte"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>La 31 martie 2009, \u0219ase persoane au pornit spre Marte\u2026 sau, mai bine zis, aproape. De fapt, echipajul particip\u0103 la o misiune simulat\u0103, conceput\u0103 s\u0103 se apropie c\u00e2t mai mult de realitate, f\u0103r\u0103 a p\u0103r\u0103si P\u0103m\u00e2ntul. Sarcina lor este s\u0103 tr\u0103iasc\u0103 \u0219i s\u0103 lucreze \u00eempreun\u0103 timp de 105 zile, fiind practic izola\u021bi de lumea exterioar\u0103. \u00cen urm\u0103toarele trei luni, ei vor r\u0103m\u00e2ne \u00eentr-un modul special de locuit din Moscova, ca parte a preg\u0103tirilor pentru o misiune uman\u0103 real\u0103 pe Marte.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Peste 5.600 de persoane s-au \u00eenscris pentru a participa la experiment. \u00cen cele din urm\u0103, Oliver Knickel din Germania \u0219i francezul Cyrille Fournier au fost selecta\u021bi de ESA, al\u0103turi de patru ru\u0219i: cosmonau\u021bii Oleg Artemyez \u0219i Sergei Ryazansky, medicul Alexei Baranov \u0219i fiziologul sportiv Alexei Shpakov.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"2592\" data-credit=\"ESA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2009\/04\/Mars500_crew_prepares_to_enter_the_isolation_facility_for_105-day_study2\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2009\/04\/mars500_crew_prepares_to_enter_the_isolation_facility_for_105-day_study2\/17890466-2-eng-GB\/Mars500_crew_prepares_to_enter_the_isolation_facility_for_105-day_study.jpg\" alt=\"Mars500 crew prepares to enter the isolation facility for 105-day study\"><\/figure>\n<p>Acum c\u0103 trapa habitatului este bine \u00eenchis\u0103, echipajul va parcurge toate etapele unei misiuni reale c\u0103tre Planeta Ro\u0219ie, inclusiv lansarea, c\u0103l\u0103toria de dus, sosirea pe Marte, o vizit\u0103 la suprafa\u021b\u0103 \u0219i lunga c\u0103l\u0103torie de \u00eentoarcere. Ei vor trebui s\u0103 fac\u0103 fa\u021b\u0103 unor situa\u021bii de urgen\u021b\u0103 simulate sau, poate, chiar unor situa\u021bii reale. \u00cent\u00e2rzierile \u00een comunicare, care pot dura p\u00e2n\u0103 la 20 de minute \u00een fiecare sens, nu le vor u\u0219ura deloc via\u021ba.<\/p>\n<p>Cercet\u0103torii sunt interesa\u021bi s\u0103 afle cum afecteaz\u0103 izolarea echipajul, at\u00e2t din punct de vedere fizic, c\u00e2t \u0219i psihic. Fiecare aspect al comportamentului lor va fi monitorizat, inclusiv nivelurile de stres, starea de s\u0103n\u0103tate, calitatea somnului, starea de spirit \u0219i eficacitatea suplimentelor alimentare. Actualiz\u0103ri periodice ale jurnalelor membrilor ESA vor fi publicate la adresa: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.esa.int\/mars500\"><font color-blue=\"\">http:\/\/www.esa.int\/mars500<\/font><\/a>. \u00cen cursul acestui an, un alt echipaj format din \u0219ase membri va participa la un experiment de 520 de zile menit s\u0103 simuleze o misiune complet\u0103 c\u0103tre Marte.<\/p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On 31 March 2009, six people set off for Mars \u2026. well almost. The crew is actually taking part in a simulated mission which is being made as close as [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2009\/01\/the_mars500_study_is_set_to_take_place_in_a_special_facility_at_the_russian_institute_of_biomedical_problems_in_moscow3\/17910899-2-eng-GB\/The_Mars500_study_is_set_to_take_place_in_a_special_facility_at_the_Russian_Institute_of_Biomedical_Problems_in_Moscow.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA - S. 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