{"id":1020,"date":"2010-05-28T08:36:00","date_gmt":"2010-05-28T06:36:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/500_day_mission_to_mars_begins\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:34:58","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:34:58","slug":"500_day_mission_to_mars_begins","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/500_day_mission_to_mars_begins\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00cencepe misiunea de 500 de zile c\u0103tre Marte"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Un \u2018echipaj\u2019 interna\u021bional este pe punctul de a porni \u00eentr-o misiune istoric\u0103 spre Marte \u2013 sau, mai bine zis, aproape. \u00cen urm\u0103toarele 520 de zile, \u0219ase persoane vor fi izolate \u00een interiorul unei \u2018nave spa\u021biale\u2019 situate la Moscova, \u00een Rusia, \u0219i vor desf\u0103\u0219ura o misiune simulat\u0103 care va fi c\u00e2t mai apropiat\u0103 posibil de realitate. Dou\u0103 simul\u0103ri mai scurte, desf\u0103\u0219urate \u00een 2007 \u0219i 2009, au fost deja finalizate cu succes.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"3500\" data-credit=\"ESA - S. Corvaja\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2010\/03\/Mars500_experiment_facility_in_Moscow2\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2010\/03\/mars500_experiment_facility_in_moscow2\/17904491-2-eng-GB\/Mars500_experiment_facility_in_Moscow.jpg\" alt=\"Mars500 experiment facility in Moscow\"><figcaption>Centrul de experimentare Mars500 din Moscova<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u2018Nava spa\u021bial\u0103\u2019 este, de fapt, o serie de cilindri mari, interconecta\u021bi, afla\u021bi la Institutul de Probleme Biomedicale din Rusia. Maqueta etan\u0219\u0103 include o nav\u0103 spa\u021bial\u0103 interplanetar\u0103, un modul de aterizare pe Marte \u0219i un peisaj mar\u021bian. Dup\u0103 250 de zile, echipajul va ateriza pe planet\u0103 pentru a desf\u0103\u0219ura \u2018opera\u021biuni la suprafa\u021b\u0103\u2019. Trei dintre ei vor petrece o lun\u0103 pe o suprafa\u021b\u0103 asem\u0103n\u0103toare celei mar\u021biene, purt\u00e2nd costume spa\u021biale ruse\u0219ti modificate, \u00een timp ce ceilal\u021bi vor r\u0103m\u00e2ne \u00een \u2018nava spa\u021bial\u0103\u2019 aflat\u0103 pe orbit\u0103.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"969\" data-credit=\"ESA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2010\/05\/Romain_Charles_and_Diego_Urbina3\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2010\/05\/romain_charles_and_diego_urbina3\/18248252-2-eng-GB\/Romain_Charles_and_Diego_Urbina.jpg\" alt=\"Romain Charles and Diego Urbina\"><figcaption>Romain Charles \u0219i Diego Urbina<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u2018Echipajul\u2019, format exclusiv din b\u0103rba\u021bi, include trei ru\u0219i, un chinez \u0219i doi europeni. Diego Urbina, \u00een v\u00e2rst\u0103 de 27 de ani, este un inginer italo-columbian cu o vast\u0103 experien\u021b\u0103 \u00een cercetarea spa\u021bial\u0103. Francezul Romain Charles, \u00een v\u00e2rst\u0103 de 31 de ani, lucreaz\u0103 pentru o companie care produce panouri speciale pentru marii produc\u0103tori de automobile.<\/p>\n<p>C\u0103l\u0103toria voluntarilor spre Marte va \u00eencepe pe 3 iunie, c\u00e2nd vor \u00eenchide trapa \u0219i se vor izola de lumea exterioar\u0103 pentru urm\u0103toarele 17 luni. Vor trebui s\u0103 supravie\u021buiasc\u0103 cu proviziile de hran\u0103 primite la \u00eenceputul c\u0103l\u0103toriei. Comunicarea cu P\u0103m\u00e2ntul se va face exclusiv prin e-mail, iar conexiunea se va \u00eentrerupe ocazional. De asemenea, va exista o \u00eent\u00e2rziere de p\u00e2n\u0103 la 40 de minute \u00eentre trimiterea unui mesaj \u0219i primirea unui r\u0103spuns. Starea de s\u0103n\u0103tate \u0219i comportamentul fiec\u0103rei persoane vor fi monitorizate cu aten\u021bie pe toat\u0103 durata misiunii.<\/p>\n<nav class=\"related\" aria-label=\"Legat de\">\n<h2 class=\"related__heading\">Legat de<\/h2>\n<div class=\"grid related__grid\">\n<div class=\"grid-item\">\n<article class=\"card focuson agency\"><a class=\"card__link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/esa#p\/a\/u\/0\/XRsGLos0ljM\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/p>\n<figure class=\"thumbnail\"><span class=\"dimmer\"><\/span><\/figure>\n<header class=\"entry\">\n<h3 class=\"heading\">Ziua de cur\u0103\u021benie!<\/h3>\n<\/header>\n<p><\/a><\/article>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"grid-item\">\n<article class=\"card focuson agency\"><a class=\"card__link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/esa#p\/a\/u\/1\/ivEOTUOaH8E\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/p>\n<figure class=\"thumbnail\"><span class=\"dimmer\"><\/span><\/figure>\n<header class=\"entry\">\n<h3 class=\"heading\">Date despre misiunea Mars500<\/h3>\n<\/header>\n<p><\/a><\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/nav>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>An international \u2018crew\u2019 is about to set off on a historic mission to Mars \u2013 well almost. For the next 520 days, six people will be shut inside a \u2018spacecraft\u2019 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2010\/05\/mars_spacesuit_testing2\/17899348-2-eng-GB\/Mars_spacesuit_testing.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Mars spacesuit testing","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2010\/05\/Mars_spacesuit_testing2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-1020","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1020","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1020"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1020\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4802,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1020\/revisions\/4802"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1020"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1020"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1020"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=1020"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=1020"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=1020"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=1020"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=1020"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=1020"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=1020"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}