{"id":1004,"date":"2005-04-15T11:25:00","date_gmt":"2005-04-15T09:25:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/scientists_support_search_for_mars_microbes\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:34:45","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:34:45","slug":"scientists_support_search_for_mars_microbes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/scientists_support_search_for_mars_microbes\/","title":{"rendered":"Oamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 sus\u021bin c\u0103utarea microbilor pe Marte"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Oamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 europeni doresc s\u0103 trimit\u0103 un rover pentru a c\u0103uta semne de via\u021b\u0103 pe Marte. Acesta a fost mesajul transmis \u00een urma unei reuniuni de dou\u0103 zile a ESA, care a avut loc s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2na trecut\u0103 la Birmingham, \u00een Anglia.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Marte este cea mai asem\u0103n\u0103toare cu P\u0103m\u00e2ntul dintre toate planetele \u0219i locul cu cele mai mari \u0219anse \u2013 \u00een afara P\u0103m\u00e2ntului \u2013 ca s\u0103 existe via\u021b\u0103 primitiv\u0103. Informa\u021biile transmise de sonda orbital\u0103 Mars Express a ESA sugereaz\u0103 c\u0103 Planeta Ro\u0219ie a fost c\u00e2ndva mult mai cald\u0103 \u0219i mai umed\u0103 dec\u00e2t este ast\u0103zi.<\/p>\n<p>Exist\u0103 ap\u0103 \u00een stare lichid\u0103 sub suprafa\u021ba sa \u00eenghe\u021bat\u0103? Dac\u0103 da, exist\u0103 forme de via\u021b\u0103 simple acolo? Pentru a g\u0103si r\u0103spunsuri la aceste \u00eentreb\u0103ri, oamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 doresc s\u0103 exploreze suprafa\u021ba planetei Marte cu ajutorul unui rover de ultim\u0103 genera\u021bie.<\/p>\n<p>Misiunea propus\u0103 ar urma s\u0103 fie lansat\u0103 \u00een iunie 2011. Dup\u0103 o c\u0103l\u0103torie de doi ani, s-ar folosi airbaguri \u0219i, eventual, rachete de fr\u00e2nare pentru a amortiza aterizarea roverului pe Marte.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"3780\" data-credit=\"ESA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2005\/02\/Aurora_Exploration_-_EXOMARS2\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2005\/02\/aurora_exploration_-_exomars2\/17880994-2-eng-GB\/Aurora_Exploration_-_EXOMARS.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/figure>\n<p>Una dintre principalele sale sarcini ar fi c\u0103utarea urmelor de via\u021b\u0103 \u2013 din trecut sau din prezent. Printre echipamentele transportate de rover s-ar num\u0103ra un experiment de analiz\u0103 a gazelor, menit s\u0103 identifice indicii chimice ale existen\u021bei vie\u021bii \u00een atmosfer\u0103.<\/p>\n<p>Un burghiu montat pe rover ar preleva probe de roc\u0103 \u0219i sol de la o ad\u00e2ncime de 2 metri. Acestea ar fi, de asemenea, analizate \u00een cadrul experimentului de analiz\u0103 a gazelor.<\/p>\n<p>Alte instrumente de pe rover ar c\u0103uta ap\u0103, ar studia straturile de roc\u0103 din subsol \u0219i ar m\u0103sura cutremurele mar\u021biene. De asemenea, acestea ar identifica pericolele care ar putea amenin\u021ba viitoarele misiuni umane.<\/p>\n<p>Privind mai departe \u00een viitor, oamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 \u0219i-au confirmat angajamentul de a participa la o misiune interna\u021bional\u0103 de recuperare a probelor \u00een 2016.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>European scientists want to send a rover to search for signs of life on Mars. That was the message after a two-day ESA meeting held last week in Birmingham, England. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2004\/11\/exomars_rover3\/17908160-2-eng-GB\/EXOMARS_rover.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2004\/11\/EXOMARS_rover3","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[62,10,13],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-1004","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exploration","category-learn","category-life-in-space"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1004","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1004"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1004\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4790,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1004\/revisions\/4790"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1004"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1004"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1004"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=1004"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=1004"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=1004"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=1004"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=1004"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=1004"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=1004"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}