{"id":1002,"date":"2004-12-03T10:26:00","date_gmt":"2004-12-03T09:26:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/global_warming\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:34:44","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:34:44","slug":"global_warming","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/global_warming\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00cenc\u0103lzirea global\u0103"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

De fiecare dat\u0103 c\u00e2nd expir\u0103m, eliber\u0103m dioxid de carbon \u00een atmosfer\u0103. Dioxidul de carbon este un exemplu de gaz cu efect de ser\u0103 \u2013 un gaz care re\u021bine c\u0103ldura.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u00cen ultimii 100 de ani, cantitatea de dioxid de carbon din atmosfer\u0103 a crescut constant. Aceast\u0103 cre\u0219tere s-a datorat \u00een mare parte activit\u0103\u021bilor umane, precum arderea petrolului \u0219i a c\u0103rbunelui sau defri\u0219area p\u0103durilor.<\/p>\n

P\u0103durile absorb o cantitate mare de dioxid de carbon din aer. Cu toate acestea, acest carbon stocat este eliberat \u00een atmosfer\u0103 atunci c\u00e2nd copacii sunt t\u0103ia\u021bi sau ar\u0219i.<\/p>\n

Datele satelitare arat\u0103 c\u0103 temperatura la nivel mondial pare s\u0103 creasc\u0103. Majoritatea oamenilor de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 consider\u0103 c\u0103 exist\u0103 o leg\u0103tur\u0103 \u00eentre \u00eenc\u0103lzirea global\u0103 \u0219i cre\u0219terea emisiilor de gaze cu efect de ser\u0103. Acest fenomen este cunoscut sub denumirea de \u201cefectul de ser\u0103\u201d.<\/p>\n

Sateli\u021bii precum Envisat al ESA ne ajut\u0103 s\u0103 afl\u0103m mai multe despre schimb\u0103rile climatice globale \u0219i s\u0103 previzion\u0103m ce se va \u00eent\u00e2mpla \u00een viitor.<\/p>\n

\"Global
Distribu\u021bia global\u0103 a metanului \u00een atmosfer\u0103, m\u0103surat\u0103 de SCIAMACHY<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Unele instrumente de pe satelitul Envisat genereaz\u0103 h\u0103r\u021bi globale zilnice ale gazelor cu efect de ser\u0103, precum metanul (un gaz utilizat frecvent \u00een aragazuri \u0219i sisteme de \u00eenc\u0103lzire). Altele eviden\u021biaz\u0103 schimb\u0103rile de temperatur\u0103, precum \u0219i cele legate de z\u0103pad\u0103, ghea\u021b\u0103, lacuri \u0219i acoperirea forestier\u0103.<\/p>\n

Aceste informa\u021bii sunt esen\u021biale pentru punerea \u00een aplicare a acordurilor interna\u021bionale privind reducerea emisiilor de gaze cu efect de ser\u0103.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Every time we breathe out, we send carbon dioxide gas into the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide is one example of a greenhouse gas \u2013 a gas that traps heat. Over the […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2002\/02\/air_pollution_real2\/17863862-3-eng-GB\/Air_pollution_real.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2002\/02\/Air_pollution_real2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[64,42,10],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-1002","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-climate-change","category-earth","category-learn","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1002","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1002"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1002\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4788,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1002\/revisions\/4788"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1002"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1002"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1002"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=1002"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=1002"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=1002"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=1002"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=1002"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=1002"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=1002"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}