{"id":441,"date":"2017-04-28T07:51:00","date_gmt":"2017-04-28T05:51:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/countdown_to_cassini_s_grand_finale\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:28:15","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:28:15","slug":"countdown_to_cassini_s_grand_finale","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pt\/countdown_to_cassini_s_grand_finale\/","title":{"rendered":"Contagem decrescente para o grande final da Cassini"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>After spending nearly 13 years orbiting the planet Saturn, the Cassini\u2013Huygens mission will soon be over! The spacecraft is now performing a series of daring dives between the planet and its rings, before plunging into Saturn\u2019s atmosphere \u2013 and destroying the probe! \u2013 on 15 September.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1489\" data-credit=\"ESA-D. DUCROS\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2017\/04\/Cassini_sent_the_Huygens_probe_to_land_on_Saturn_s_moon_Titan\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2017\/04\/cassini_sent_the_huygens_probe_to_land_on_saturn_s_moon_titan\/17909382-2-eng-GB\/Cassini_sent_the_Huygens_probe_to_land_on_Saturn_s_moon_Titan.jpg\" alt=\"Cassini sent the Huygens probe to land on Saturn\u2019s moon Titan\"><figcaption>Cassini sent the Huygens probe to land on Saturn\u2019s moon Titan<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The Cassini-Huygens mission was launched from Earth in 1997. It then spent seven years travelling across the Solar System before arriving at Saturn. A few months later the Cassini \u201cmothership\u201d released ESA\u2019s Huygens probe, which landed on Saturn\u2019s mysterious moon Titan \u2013 the first ever landing in the outer Solar System! Huygens revealed that Titan has weather, a surface temperature of \u2013180\u00b0C, and lakes filled with a chemical called methane. It is a very strange place indeed!<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1580\" data-credit=\"NASA\/JPL\/Space Science\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2017\/04\/Cassini_photographed_jets_of_water_blasting_out_from_the_icy_moon_Enceladus\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2017\/04\/cassini_photographed_jets_of_water_blasting_out_from_the_icy_moon_enceladus\/17910640-2-eng-GB\/Cassini_photographed_jets_of_water_blasting_out_from_the_icy_moon_Enceladus.jpg\" alt=\"Cassini photographed jets of water blasting out from the icy moon Enceladus\"><figcaption>Cassini photographed jets of water blasting out from the icy moon Enceladus<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The Cassini craft then left Huygens behind on Titan, and continued to explore planet Saturn, its rings, and its family of moons. Cassini discovered water vapour spraying into space from another moon, the icy Enceladus. This is evidence of a liquid water ocean beneath the moon\u2019s frozen surface. Cassini even found hydrogen gas in the water, which is a sign that there could be chemical energy \u2013 a possible food source for simple forms of life \u2013 in this hidden ocean!<\/p>\n<p>Cassini is now running low on fuel, so mission scientists have decided to end the probe\u2019s journey by plunging it into Saturn\u2019s atmosphere. This will avoid it accidentally crashing into any of Saturn\u2019s moons, keeping them untouched for future studies.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1600\" data-credit=\"NASA\/JPL-Caltech\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2017\/04\/On_15_September_2017_Cassini_will_plunge_into_the_atmosphere_of_Saturn\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2017\/04\/on_15_september_2017_cassini_will_plunge_into_the_atmosphere_of_saturn\/18249362-2-eng-GB\/On_15_September_2017_Cassini_will_plunge_into_the_atmosphere_of_Saturn.jpg\" alt=\"On 15 September 2017, Cassini will plunge into the atmosphere of Saturn\"><figcaption>On 15 September 2017, Cassini will plunge into the atmosphere of Saturn<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Before being destroyed, Cassini is spending its final months flying through the area between Saturn and its rings. This has never been explored before! Cassini will be taking the sharpest ever photos of Saturn\u2019s inner rings and the planet\u2019s clouds. It will also measure Saturn\u2019s gravitational field, which will help scientists to work out what the inside of the planet is like. So even now the Cassini probe is still helping to make new discoveries!<\/p>\n<p><b>Curiosidade:<\/b> Cassini will be using a device called the Cosmic Dust Analyzer to study tiny pieces of Saturn\u2019s rings!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>After spending nearly 13 years orbiting the planet Saturn, the Cassini\u2013Huygens mission will soon be over! The spacecraft is now performing a series of daring dives between the planet and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2017\/04\/cassini_will_pass_through_unexplored_areas_between_the_planet_saturn_and_its_rings\/17877479-2-eng-GB\/Cassini_will_pass_through_unexplored_areas_between_the_planet_Saturn_and_its_rings.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Cassini will pass through unexplored areas between the planet Saturn and its rings","esa_banner_credit":"NASA\/JPL-Caltech","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2017\/04\/Cassini_will_pass_through_unexplored_areas_between_the_planet_Saturn_and_its_rings","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,11,12],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-441","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-our-universe","category-planets-and-moons"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/441","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=441"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/441\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4477,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/441\/revisions\/4477"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=441"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=441"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=441"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=441"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=441"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=441"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=441"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=441"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=441"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=441"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}