{"id":988,"date":"2006-03-22T13:14:00","date_gmt":"2006-03-22T12:14:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fast_flood_maps_from_space_for_france\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:34:34","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:34:34","slug":"fast_flood_maps_from_space_for_france","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/fast_flood_maps_from_space_for_france\/","title":{"rendered":"Szybkie mapy zagro\u017cenia powodziowego dla Francji sporz\u0105dzone na podstawie danych satelitarnych"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Powodzie wyst\u0119puj\u0105 cz\u0119\u015bciej i maj\u0105 szerszy zasi\u0119g ni\u017c jakakolwiek inna kl\u0119ska \u017cywio\u0142owa. W ci\u0105gu ostatniej dekady powodzie dotkn\u0119\u0142y oko\u0142o 1,5 miliarda ludzi \u2013 czyli mniej wi\u0119cej jedn\u0105 czwart\u0105 \u015bwiatowej populacji.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Europejska technologia kosmiczna odgrywa wa\u017cn\u0105 rol\u0119 w walce z powodziami, przyczyniaj\u0105c si\u0119 do ograniczenia zagro\u017ce\u0144 zwi\u0105zanych z tymi katastrofalnymi zdarzeniami. Jednym z najnowszych projekt\u00f3w jest oparta na danych satelitarnych us\u0142uga szybkiego mapowania, opracowana w celu wsparcia dzia\u0142a\u0144 obrony cywilnej we wschodniej Francji.<\/p>\n<p>Kluczow\u0105 cech\u0105 wspieranej przez ESA us\u0142ugi monitorowania teren\u00f3w zalewowych jest mo\u017cliwo\u015b\u0107 dostarczania materia\u0142\u00f3w kartograficznych w ci\u0105gu sze\u015bciu godzin w sytuacjach kryzysowych. Ta szybka us\u0142uga umo\u017cliwia s\u0142u\u017cbom ratowniczym podejmowanie decyzji w oparciu o aktualne informacje dotycz\u0105ce obszar\u00f3w dotkni\u0119tych powodzi\u0105. Mapy te maj\u0105 jednak r\u00f3wnie\u017c du\u017ce znaczenie przy usuwaniu skutk\u00f3w powodzi, a tak\u017ce w zakresie prognozowania i zapobiegania.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-natural\" data-width=\"400\" data-credit=\"ESA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2002\/02\/floods_real2\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2002\/02\/floods_real2\/17863418-3-eng-GB\/floods_real.jpg\" alt=\"Flooding is the most common and widespread natural disaster\"><figcaption>Pow\u00f3d\u017a jest najcz\u0119stsz\u0105 i najbardziej rozpowszechnion\u0105 kl\u0119sk\u0105 \u017cywio\u0142ow\u0105<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Us\u0142uga mapowania satelitarnego jest obecnie dost\u0119pna przez ca\u0142\u0105 dob\u0119, siedem dni w tygodniu, w prefekturze Wschodniej Strefy Obronnej (EDZ) we Francji. Ten rozleg\u0142y region obejmuje 18 departament\u00f3w, w kt\u00f3rych mieszka \u0142\u0105cznie 8,3 mln os\u00f3b. Obejmuje on r\u00f3wnie\u017c cztery du\u017ce dorzecza nara\u017cone na powodzie.<\/p>\n<p>W zarz\u0105dzanie powodziowe na obszarze EDZ zaanga\u017cowanych jest oko\u0142o 80 instytucji \u2013 takich jak regionalne zarz\u0105dy gospodarki wodnej i s\u0142u\u017cby prognozowania powodzi. Wszystkie te instytucje zosta\u0142y przeszkolone w zakresie korzystania z serwisu mapowego.<\/p>\n<p>Mapy opieraj\u0105 si\u0119 na dw\u00f3ch rodzajach danych satelitarnych. Obrazy optyczne o wysokiej rozdzielczo\u015bci s\u0105 \u0142\u0105czone z obrazami radarowymi, kt\u00f3re mo\u017cna uzyska\u0107 zar\u00f3wno w dzie\u0144, jak i w nocy, nawet przy silnym zachmurzeniu lub deszczu.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Flooding is more common and widespread than any other natural disaster. During the last decade, floods have affected approximately 1.5 billion people \u2013 roughly one quarter of the world\u2019s population. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2006\/02\/satellite_view_of_the_meuse_river_flood2\/17874889-2-eng-GB\/Satellite_view_of_the_Meuse_River_flood.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Satellite view of the Meuse River flood","esa_banner_credit":"SERTIT","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2006\/02\/Satellite_view_of_the_Meuse_River_flood2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[42,10,59],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-988","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-earth","category-learn","category-natural-disasters"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/988","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=988"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/988\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4780,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/988\/revisions\/4780"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=988"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=988"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}