{"id":966,"date":"2005-01-03T12:57:00","date_gmt":"2005-01-03T11:57:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/touch_down_on_titan\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:34:18","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:34:18","slug":"touch_down_on_titan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/touch_down_on_titan\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u0105dowanie na Tytanie"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

450 lat temu holenderski astronom Christiaan Huygens odkry\u0142 du\u017cy ksi\u0119\u017cyc kr\u0105\u017c\u0105cy wok\u00f3\u0142 Saturna. Ostatecznie nazwano go Tytanem, na cze\u015b\u0107 giganta z staro\u017cytnych greckich legend.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Tytan by\u0142 rzeczywi\u015bcie gigantem \u2013 drugim co do wielko\u015bci ksi\u0119\u017cycem w Uk\u0142adzie S\u0142onecznym. Jednak nawet dzisiaj pozostaje \u015bwiatem pe\u0142nym tajemnic. Jego powierzchnia skryta jest pod warstw\u0105 pomara\u0144czowej mg\u0142y.<\/p>\n

Naukowcy wiedz\u0105, \u017ce jego g\u0119sta atmosfera sk\u0142ada si\u0119 g\u0142\u00f3wnie z azotu, tak samo jak na Ziemi. Zawiera ona r\u00f3wnie\u017c metan \u2013 gaz, kt\u00f3ry spalamy w naszych domach i fabrykach.<\/p>\n

Jednak temperatura powierzchni wynosi \u2013180\u00b0C, czyli jest na tyle niska, \u017ce l\u00f3d staje si\u0119 twardy jak ska\u0142a. Prawdopodobnie jest tam zbyt zimno, by mog\u0142o istnie\u0107 \u017cycie, cho\u0107 g\u0142\u0119boko pod ziemi\u0105 mo\u017ce znajdowa\u0107 si\u0119 ocean.<\/p>\n

\"Artist
Perspektywa artysty<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Jedynym sposobem na odkrycie tajemnic Tytana jest wys\u0142anie tam statku kosmicznego. 14 stycznia sonda Huygens nale\u017c\u0105ca do ESA przeleci przez atmosfer\u0119 na spadochronie.<\/p>\n

Jego sze\u015b\u0107 instrument\u00f3w wykona pierwsze zdj\u0119cia tej nieznanej powierzchni i pozwoli nam dowiedzie\u0107 si\u0119, jak naprawd\u0119 wygl\u0105da Tytan. Sonda Huygens uderzy w powierzchni\u0119 z pr\u0119dko\u015bci\u0105 5 m na sekund\u0119 \u2013 to tak, jakby skoczy\u0107 z krzes\u0142a na pod\u0142og\u0119.<\/p>\n

Czy rozbije si\u0119 o twardy l\u00f3d, wpadnie z pluskiem do morza metanu, czy te\u017c zatonie w mazi? \u015aled\u017acie dalszy rozw\u00f3j wydarze\u0144!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

450 years ago, a Dutch astronomer named Christiaan Huygens discovered a large moon orbiting Saturn. It was eventually named Titan, after a giant in old Greek legends. Titan was indeed […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2000\/10\/christiaan_huygens_1629-16952\/17866452-3-eng-GB\/Christiaan_Huygens_1629-1695.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Christiaan Huygens (1629-1695)","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2000\/10\/Christiaan_Huygens_1629-16952","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,11,12],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-966","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-our-universe","category-planets-and-moons"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/966","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=966"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/966\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4759,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/966\/revisions\/4759"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=966"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=966"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=966"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=966"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=966"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=966"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=966"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=966"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=966"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=966"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}