{"id":829,"date":"2004-12-09T15:48:00","date_gmt":"2004-12-09T14:48:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cleanrooms\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:32:45","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:32:45","slug":"cleanrooms","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/cleanrooms\/","title":{"rendered":"Pomieszczenia czyste"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Wszystkie obszary testowe satelit\u00f3w w ESTEC s\u0105 czystsze ni\u017c sala operacyjna w szpitalu, dlatego nazywa si\u0119 je \u2018pomieszczeniami czystymi\u2019.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Pomieszczenie czyste to obszar, w kt\u00f3rym powietrze zawiera bardzo ma\u0142o cz\u0105stek py\u0142u. Poniewa\u017c w przestrzeni kosmicznej nie ma py\u0142u, wa\u017cne jest, aby nie by\u0142o go r\u00f3wnie\u017c podczas monta\u017cu i test\u00f3w. Najmniejsza nawet cz\u0105steczka py\u0142u w prze\u0142\u0105czniku lub obwodzie mo\u017ce spowodowa\u0107 awari\u0119 statku kosmicznego. Py\u0142 na zwierciad\u0142ach lub soczewkach kamer mo\u017ce uniemo\u017cliwi\u0107 satelicie widzenie, dlatego nale\u017cy go unika\u0107.<\/p>\n

Ca\u0142e powietrze w pomieszczeniach czystych jest filtrowane w celu usuni\u0119cia jak najwi\u0119kszej ilo\u015bci py\u0142u. Jednak samo to nie wystarczy.<\/p>\n

Ka\u017cda osoba wchodz\u0105ca do pomieszczenia czystego musi przej\u015b\u0107 po lepkiej macie pod\u0142ogowej, aby usun\u0105\u0107 brud z but\u00f3w.<\/p>\n

Nast\u0119pnie zak\u0142adaj\u0105 bezpy\u0142owy \u2018kombinezon kr\u00f3liczy\u2019. Na g\u0142ow\u0119 i buty nak\u0142adaj\u0105 elastyczne os\u0142ony. Na koniec mog\u0105 za\u0142o\u017cy\u0107 r\u0119kawiczki i mask\u0119 ochronn\u0105.<\/p>\n

Wilgotno\u015b\u0107 (zawarto\u015b\u0107 wody w powietrzu) w pomieszczeniach czystych jest r\u00f3wnie\u017c utrzymywana na do\u015b\u0107 niskim poziomie, a temperatura utrzymywana jest na poziomie zbli\u017conym do 20\u00baC.<\/p>\n

Jedn\u0105 z bardzo przydatnych cech Centrum Testowego ESA jest po\u0142\u0105czenie pomieszcze\u0144 czystych. Oznacza to, \u017ce satelity mo\u017cna z \u0142atwo\u015bci\u0105 przenosi\u0107 do r\u00f3\u017cnych obszar\u00f3w testowych bez konieczno\u015bci pakowania ich do pojemnik\u00f3w i nara\u017cania na zanieczyszczenie py\u0142em.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

All the satellite test areas at ESTEC are cleaner than a hospital operating theatre, so they are called ‘cleanrooms’. A cleanroom is an area where the air contains very few […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2003\/04\/technician_suits_up_before_entering_the_clean_room2\/17896903-2-eng-GB\/Technician_suits_up_before_entering_the_clean_room.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Technician suits up before entering the clean room","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2003\/04\/Technician_suits_up_before_entering_the_clean_room2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,44,40],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-829","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-spacecraft","category-technology","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/829","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=829"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/829\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1972,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/829\/revisions\/1972"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=829"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=829"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=829"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=829"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=829"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=829"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=829"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=829"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=829"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=829"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}