{"id":824,"date":"2004-12-02T15:53:00","date_gmt":"2004-12-02T14:53:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/check_it_out\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:32:42","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:32:42","slug":"check_it_out","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/check_it_out\/","title":{"rendered":"Zobacz to"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

W kosmosie nie ma gara\u017cu. Gdy statek kosmiczny opu\u015bci Ziemi\u0119, wszyscy maj\u0105 nadziej\u0119, \u017ce wszystkie jego systemy pok\u0142adowe b\u0119d\u0105 dzia\u0142a\u0107 prawid\u0142owo. Podczas pierwszych kilku orbit zadaniem ESOC, Europejskiego Centrum Operacji Kosmicznych ESA, jest sprawdzenie, czy statek kosmiczny znajduje si\u0119 na w\u0142a\u015bciwej orbicie oraz czy jego g\u0142\u00f3wne systemy \u2013 \u0142\u0105czno\u015b\u0107, zasilanie itp. \u2013 dzia\u0142aj\u0105 prawid\u0142owo.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Je\u015bli statek kosmiczny jest zasilany energi\u0105 s\u0142oneczn\u0105, jednym z pierwszych zada\u0144 jest roz\u0142o\u017cenie \u2018skrzyde\u0142\u2019, aby mog\u0142y one zbiera\u0107 \u015bwiat\u0142o s\u0142oneczne.<\/p>\n

Po pomy\u015blnym przeprowadzeniu test\u00f3w statku kosmicznego in\u017cynierowie zaczynaj\u0105 kolejno w\u0142\u0105cza\u0107 poszczeg\u00f3lne przyrz\u0105dy. Proces ten nazywa si\u0119 \u2018uruchomieniem\u2019.<\/p>\n

Pierwsze zdj\u0119cia lub pomiary wskazuj\u0105, czy przyrz\u0105dy dzia\u0142aj\u0105 zgodnie z oczekiwaniami. Je\u015bli nie, s\u0105 one regulowane do momentu uzyskania lepszych wynik\u00f3w. ESOC sprawdza r\u00f3wnie\u017c, czy przyrz\u0105dy nie zak\u0142\u00f3caj\u0105 dzia\u0142ania innych urz\u0105dze\u0144 znajduj\u0105cych si\u0119 w pobli\u017cu.<\/p>\n

Jednym z najbardziej skomplikowanych program\u00f3w uruchomieniowych by\u0142 program dotycz\u0105cy satelit\u00f3w Cluster nale\u017c\u0105cych do ESA. Cztery satelity Cluster, wystrzelone latem 2000 roku, wyposa\u017cone s\u0105 \u0142\u0105cznie w 44 instrumenty.<\/p>\n

Zespo\u0142y naukowc\u00f3w i in\u017cynier\u00f3w musia\u0142y post\u0119powa\u0107 zgodnie ze szczeg\u00f3\u0142owym planem, aby sprawdzi\u0107 i monitorowa\u0107 ka\u017cdy satelita oraz jego instrumenty. Min\u0119\u0142y ponad trzy miesi\u0105ce, zanim statki kosmiczne by\u0142y gotowe do rozpocz\u0119cia misji maj\u0105cej na celu zbadanie powi\u0105za\u0144 mi\u0119dzy S\u0142o\u0144cem a Ziemi\u0105.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

There is no garage in space. Once a spacecraft has left planet Earth, everyone hopes that all of its onboard systems will work properly. During the first few orbits, the […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2003\/11\/main_control_room_at_esoc_darmstadt_germany2\/17905163-2-eng-GB\/Main_Control_Room_at_ESOC_Darmstadt_Germany.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Main Control Room at ESOC, Darmstadt, Germany","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2003\/11\/Main_Control_Room_at_ESOC_Darmstadt_Germany2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,65,40],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-824","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-mission-control","category-technology","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/824","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=824"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/824\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1967,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/824\/revisions\/1967"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=824"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=824"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=824"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=824"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=824"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=824"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=824"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=824"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=824"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=824"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}