{"id":813,"date":"2004-12-08T08:59:00","date_gmt":"2004-12-08T07:59:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/telemedicine\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:32:34","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:32:34","slug":"telemedicine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/telemedicine\/","title":{"rendered":"Telemedycyna"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Miliony ludzi na ca\u0142ym \u015bwiecie mieszkaj\u0105 z dala od najbli\u017cszej przychodni lub szpitala. Cz\u0119sto w pobli\u017cu nie ma \u017cadnego lekarza. Jednym ze sposob\u00f3w na pokonanie tej bariery odleg\u0142o\u015bci jest wykorzystanie telemedycyny. Polega ona na wykorzystaniu satelit\u00f3w do zapewnienia dwukierunkowego po\u0142\u0105czenia g\u0142osowego lub wideo mi\u0119dzy pacjentem a ekspertem medycznym.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Pierwsze zastosowanie telemedycyny na du\u017c\u0105 skal\u0119 mia\u0142o miejsce podczas trz\u0119sienia ziemi w Armenii w 1988 roku. Poniewa\u017c zwyk\u0142e linie telefoniczne przesta\u0142y dzia\u0142a\u0107, do udzielania pomocy medycznej w nag\u0142ych wypadkach wykorzystano \u0142\u0105cza satelitarne.<\/p>\n

W latach 90. ESA przeprowadzi\u0142a pierwszy test telemedyczny w kosmosie. Podczas 10-dniowej misji Spacelab lekarze mogli analizowa\u0107 zdj\u0119cia serca astronauty i przesy\u0142a\u0107 mu zalecenia.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n

Telemedycyna jest obecnie powszechnie stosowana. Umo\u017cliwia ona pacjentom mieszkaj\u0105cym na odleg\u0142ych, wiejskich obszarach kontakt z lekarzami i piel\u0119gniarkami. Pozwala r\u00f3wnie\u017c pacjentom na korzystanie z lepszej opieki domowej.<\/p>\n

ESA jest jednym z g\u0142\u00f3wnych zwolennik\u00f3w telemedycyny. Na przyk\u0142ad ESA finansuje badania nad robotami, kt\u00f3rymi ekspert medyczny mo\u017ce sterowa\u0107 na odleg\u0142o\u015b\u0107.<\/p>\n

Roboty tego typu mog\u0105 s\u0142u\u017cy\u0107 do przeprowadzania operacji chirurgicznych lub przesuwania skanera po ciele pacjenta w celu uzyskania tr\u00f3jwymiarowych obraz\u00f3w narz\u0105d\u00f3w wewn\u0119trznych.<\/p>\n

ESA pomaga r\u00f3wnie\u017c w zapewnieniu opieki medycznej dla za\u0142\u00f3g bazy Concordia na Antarktydzie.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Millions of people around the world live far from the nearest clinic or hospital. Often, there is no doctor nearby. One way of overcoming the distance gap is to use […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2002\/12\/e-health_becomes_reality_14\/17864010-3-eng-GB\/e-Health_Becomes_Reality_1.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"Siemens AG.","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2002\/12\/e-Health_Becomes_Reality_14","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,54,40],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-813","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-space-technologies-on-earth","category-technology","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/813","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=813"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/813\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4698,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/813\/revisions\/4698"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=813"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=813"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=813"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=813"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=813"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=813"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=813"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=813"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=813"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=813"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}