{"id":809,"date":"2004-12-01T16:18:00","date_gmt":"2004-12-01T15:18:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/world_weather\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:32:30","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:32:30","slug":"world_weather","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/world_weather\/","title":{"rendered":"Pogoda na \u015bwiecie"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Pogoda mo\u017ce nagle si\u0119 pogorszy\u0107, dlatego niezwykle wa\u017cne jest, aby synoptycy otrzymywali na bie\u017c\u0105co dane z kosmosu.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Co 15 minut, zar\u00f3wno w dzie\u0144, jak i w nocy, europejski satelita Meteosat-9 przesy\u0142a zdj\u0119cia pogody z obszaru obejmuj\u0105cego prawie jedn\u0105 trzeci\u0105 powierzchni Ziemi. Znajduj\u0105c si\u0119 na wysoko\u015bci 36 000 km nad Afryk\u0105 Zachodni\u0105, nieustannie obserwuje ten sam obszar. W pobli\u017cu zawsze czuwa satelita rezerwowy, gotowy do przej\u0119cia zada\u0144 w razie wyst\u0105pienia jakichkolwiek problem\u00f3w.<\/p>\n

Dane wizualne, w podczerwieni (temperatura), dotycz\u0105ce pary wodnej oraz inne kluczowe informacje s\u0105 przesy\u0142ane do operatora satelit\u00f3w Meteosat, czyli Eumetsat. Surowe dane s\u0105 przetwarzane w Darmstadt w Niemczech, a nast\u0119pnie przekazywane u\u017cytkownikom.<\/p>\n

\"MetOp
Wizualizacja artystyczna satelity MetOp<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Od pa\u017adziernika 2006 r. dane pogodowe s\u0105 r\u00f3wnie\u017c przesy\u0142ane przez europejski satelita MetOp-A. Dane z tego satelity na orbicie polarnej s\u0105 przekazywane za po\u015brednictwem stacji naziemnej na norweskiej wyspie Spitsbergen. Obrazy i informacje dotycz\u0105ce atmosfery oraz ocean\u00f3w s\u0105 r\u00f3wnie\u017c na bie\u017c\u0105co przesy\u0142ane na ziemi\u0119 dla lokalnych u\u017cytkownik\u00f3w.<\/p>\n

Europejskie satelity stanowi\u0105 cz\u0119\u015b\u0107 globalnego systemu monitorowania pogody. Wiele r\u00f3\u017cnych kraj\u00f3w dzieli si\u0119 informacjami pochodz\u0105cymi z ich satelit\u00f3w.<\/p>\n

Satelity Meteosat pomog\u0142y partnerom Europy r\u00f3wnie\u017c w inny spos\u00f3b. Kiedy w 1991 roku dosz\u0142o do awarii ameryka\u0144skiego satelity, Meteosat-3 przelecia\u0142 nad Atlantykiem, aby przej\u0105\u0107 jego zadania.<\/p>\n

W 1998 roku satelita Meteosat-5 zosta\u0142 przeniesiony nad Ocean Indyjski. W ramach mi\u0119dzynarodowego eksperymentu pomaga\u0142 on w monitorowaniu tego obszaru, znanego z wyst\u0119powania monsun\u00f3w.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

The weather can suddenly change for the worse, so it is vital that forecasters receive continuous updates from space. Every 15 minutes, day or night, Europe’s Meteosat-9 sends back images […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2001\/03\/meteosat_-_artificially_coloured_area_europe2\/17865454-3-eng-GB\/Meteosat_-_artificially_coloured_area_Europe.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Meteosat - artificially coloured area Europe","esa_banner_credit":"ESA\/EUMETSAT","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2001\/03\/Meteosat_-_artificially_coloured_area_Europe2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,44,40],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-809","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-spacecraft","category-technology","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/809","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=809"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/809\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4696,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/809\/revisions\/4696"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=809"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=809"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=809"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=809"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=809"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=809"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=809"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=809"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=809"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=809"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}