{"id":802,"date":"2004-12-08T09:02:00","date_gmt":"2004-12-08T08:02:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/medical_machines\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:32:25","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:32:25","slug":"medical_machines","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/medical_machines\/","title":{"rendered":"Urz\u0105dzenia medyczne"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Badania finansowane przez ESA doprowadzi\u0142y ju\u017c do wprowadzenia na rynek wielu nowych produkt\u00f3w medycznych, kt\u00f3rych warto\u015b\u0107 wynosi oko\u0142o 100 mln euro rocznie.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Urz\u0105dzenia znane jako analizatory gaz\u00f3w oddechowych pozwalaj\u0105 w prosty spos\u00f3b oceni\u0107 stan serca, naczy\u0144 krwiono\u015bnych i p\u0142uc. Najnowsze modele opracowane przez ESA s\u0105 znacznie mniejsze, szybsze, ta\u0144sze i \u0142atwiejsze w obs\u0142udze ni\u017c wcze\u015bniejsze wersje.<\/p>\n

Technologia kosmiczna znajduje r\u00f3wnie\u017c zastosowanie w leczeniu pacjent\u00f3w cierpi\u0105cych na jaskr\u0119 \u2013 schorzenie prowadz\u0105ce do pogorszenia wzroku, a nawet \u015blepoty. W krajach zachodnich na jaskr\u0119 cierpi oko\u0142o 70 milion\u00f3w os\u00f3b.<\/p>\n

W walce z t\u0105 chorob\u0105 pomaga obecnie urz\u0105dzenie znane jako tonometr do samodzielnego stosowania. Urz\u0105dzenie to, nosz\u0105ce nazw\u0119 Ocuton-S, umo\u017cliwi wielu osobom samodzielne monitorowanie ci\u015bnienia w ga\u0142ce ocznej i podejmowanie decyzji o konieczno\u015bci zastosowania lek\u00f3w.<\/p>\n

Badania przeprowadzone na astronautach doprowadzi\u0142y do opracowania specjalnego urz\u0105dzenia do \u015bledzenia ruchu ga\u0142ek ocznych. Urz\u0105dzenie to jest wykorzystywane w klinikach okulistycznych do wykonywania operacji wymagaj\u0105cych wysokiej precyzji, na przyk\u0142ad u dzieci z zezem. Znajduje ono r\u00f3wnie\u017c potencjalne zastosowanie w takich dziedzinach, jak badania nad m\u00f3zgiem i psychologia.<\/p>\n

System Sterilite s\u0142u\u017c\u0105cy do niszczenia zarazk\u00f3w zosta\u0142 pierwotnie opracowany na potrzeby bada\u0144 biologicznych w kosmosie. System ten, polegaj\u0105cy na przep\u0142ukiwaniu gazem ozonowym, jest obecnie stosowany w szpitalach i laboratoriach.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ESA-funded research has already led to the introduction of many new medical products, worth about \u20ac100 (euro) million per year. Machines known as respired gas analysers offer an easy way […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2001\/11\/research2\/17865675-3-eng-GB\/Research.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2001\/11\/Research2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,54,40],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-802","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-space-technologies-on-earth","category-technology","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/802","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=802"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/802\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1945,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/802\/revisions\/1945"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=802"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=802"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=802"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=802"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=802"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=802"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=802"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=802"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=802"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=802"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}